IELTS普通词汇 (分数8-9) - 情感

在这里，你将学习一些与情感相关的英语单词，这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)

melancholy

[名词]

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

忧郁, 悲伤

Ex: He found solace in music during times of melancholy, allowing the melodies to soothe his troubled mind.他在**忧郁**时在音乐中找到了慰藉，让旋律抚慰他 troubled 的心灵。

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dismay

[名词]

the sadness and worry provoked by an unpleasant surprise

沮丧, 失望

Ex: The company 's sudden closure caused widespread dismay among the employees .公司的突然关闭在员工中引起了广泛的**沮丧**。

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despondency

[名词]

the state of being unhappy and despairing

沮丧, 绝望

Ex: The counselor offered support and guidance to help him overcome his feelings of despondency and find hope again .顾问提供了支持和指导，帮助他克服**沮丧**的情绪，重新找到希望。

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inhibition

[名词]

a feeling of self-consciousness, restraint, or a limiting factor that hinders the free expression of one's thoughts, emotions, or actions

抑制, 拘谨

Ex: The inhibition to share personal struggles contributed to a lack of emotional support within the community .分享个人挣扎的**抑制**导致了社区内情感支持的缺乏。

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dejection

[名词]

a state of low spirits, sadness, or melancholy

沮丧, 忧郁

Ex: Failing the exam for the second time heightened his dejection and self-doubt .第二次考试失败加剧了他的**沮丧**和自我怀疑。

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desperation

[名词]

a state of extreme urgency, hopelessness, or despair

绝望, desperation

Ex: The threat of eviction left the struggling family in a state of desperation, unsure where to turn for help .驱逐的威胁让这个挣扎中的家庭陷入了**绝望**的状态，不知道去哪里寻求帮助。

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composure

[名词]

a state of calmness and self-control, especially in difficult or challenging situations

镇定, 冷静

Ex: Maintaining composure during the heated argument , she responded calmly and diplomatically .在激烈的争论中保持**冷静**，她冷静而外交地回应了。

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awe

[名词]

a feeling of reverence, respect, and wonder inspired by something grand, powerful, or extraordinary

敬畏, 惊叹

Ex: The majestic mountain range filled them with awe as they stood at the summit .雄伟的山脉让他们站在山顶时充满了**敬畏**。

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exuberance

[名词]

the quality of being full of energy, enthusiasm, liveliness, and excitement

活力, 热情

Ex: The exuberance of the crowd at the concert was electric , creating an unforgettable atmosphere .音乐会上人群的**热情**如电流般，营造出难忘的氛围。

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radiance

[名词]

a happy, glowing look from being really healthy and feeling great on the inside

光彩, 光芒

Ex: His radiance was noticeable after he adopted a healthier lifestyle .他采用了更健康的生活方式后，他的**光彩**变得明显。

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mirth

[名词]

a feeling of happiness, joy, or amusement

欢乐, 高兴

Ex: The witty remarks exchanged between friends brought about moments of mirth during the gathering .朋友之间交换的机智话语在聚会中带来了**欢乐**的时刻。

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blissfulness

[名词]

a state of extreme happiness, joy, or contentment

极乐, 幸福

Ex: Her blissfulness was contagious , filling the room with positive energy as she shared the good news of her promotion with friends and family .她的**幸福**具有感染力，当她与朋友和家人分享她晋升的好消息时，房间里充满了积极的能量。

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jubilance

[名词]

a state of great joy, triumph, and celebration

欢欣, 喜悦

Ex: The jubilance of the graduation ceremony was palpable as students tossed their caps into the air in celebration .毕业典礼的**欢腾**在学生将帽子抛向空中庆祝时是显而易见的。

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enchantment

[名词]

a state of being captivated, delighted, or charmed by something magical, beautiful, or extraordinary

着迷, enchantment

Ex: The charming little village , nestled in the hills , had an aura of timeless enchantment that captivated visitors .坐落在山丘中的迷人小村庄，有一种永恒的**魅力**光环，吸引着游客。

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elation

[名词]

a feeling of extreme delight and excitement

兴高采烈, 欢欣鼓舞

Ex: The successful completion of a challenging project was met with a collective sense of elation among the team .一个具有挑战性的项目的成功完成，团队中充满了集体的**兴奋**感。

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ecstasy

[名词]

an overwhelming feeling of intense delight or extreme happiness

狂喜, 极度快乐

Ex: Winning the lottery brought a surge of ecstasy, turning dreams into reality for the fortunate winner .赢得彩票带来了一阵**狂喜**，为幸运的赢家将梦想变为现实。

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bliss

[名词]

a state of complete happiness, joy, and contentment

极乐, 幸福

Ex: Watching a spectacular sunrise from a mountaintop filled the hiker with a sense of awe and bliss.从山顶观看壮观的日出让徒步者充满了敬畏和**幸福**的感觉。

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jubilation

[名词]

a state of great joy and exultation

欢欣

Ex: A surprise reunion with a long-lost friend brought a moment of jubilation, as they embraced with tears of joy .与一位失散已久的朋友的意外重逢带来了**欢欣**的时刻，他们含着喜悦的泪水拥抱。

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exhilaration

[名词]

a feeling of excitement, enthusiasm, and invigoration

兴奋, 振奋

Ex: The unexpected victory in the sports competition filled the team with exhilaration and pride .体育比赛中意想不到的胜利让团队充满了**兴奋**和自豪。

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euphoria

[名词]

a feeling of intense happiness, excitement, or pleasure

欣快感, 兴奋

Ex: Her euphoria was evident as she danced around the room .她在房间里跳舞时，她的**兴奋**是显而易见的。

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rapture

[名词]

a feeling of being carried away by overwhelming emotion, often associated with deep love, happiness, or spiritual experiences

狂喜, 欣喜若狂

Ex: Holding their newborn baby for the first time , the parents were overwhelmed with a deep sense of rapture and unconditional love .第一次抱着他们的新生儿时，父母们充满了深深的**狂喜**和无条件的爱。

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glee

[名词]

great happiness or joy, often accompanied by laughter or a sense of amusement

欢乐

Ex: The announcement of an unexpected day off from work was met with shouts of glee from the employees .宣布一个意想不到的工作休息日，员工们发出了**欢乐**的喊声。

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zeal

[名词]

a great enthusiasm directed toward achieving something

热情, 热忱

Ex: The volunteers approached their tasks with zeal, eager to make a positive impact on their community .志愿者们以**热情**对待他们的任务，渴望对他们的社区产生积极影响。