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IELTS普通词汇 (分数8-9) - 改变和形成

在这里,您将学习一些与变化和形成相关的英语单词,这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)

to completely transform something into a different form

变形, 蜕变

变形, 蜕变

Ex: The magical potion had the ability to transmogrify the protagonist into any creature they desired for a limited time .魔法药水有能力将主角**变形**为他们想要的任何生物,但时间有限。
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to transpose
[动词]

to change the position or order of something

转置, 调换

转置, 调换

Ex: The director decided to transpose the scenes in the film , creating a nonlinear narrative for added suspense .导演决定**调换**电影中的场景,创造了一个非线性叙事以增加悬念。
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to coagulate
[动词]

to change from a liquid to a semi-solid or solid state, often through the process of clotting or curdling

凝固, 凝结

凝固, 凝结

Ex: The chef added lemon juice to the warm milk , causing it to coagulate and form curds for cheese making .厨师将柠檬汁加入温牛奶中,使其**凝固**并形成用于制作奶酪的凝乳。
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to dissipate
[动词]

to gradually disappear or spread out

消散, 逐渐消失

消散, 逐渐消失

Ex: The heat has dissipated after hours of cooling .经过数小时的冷却,热量已经**消散**。
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to sublime
[动词]

to change from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid phase

升华, 使升华

升华, 使升华

Ex: To isolate the purest form of the compound , the chemist decided to sublime it at a precise temperature to avoid decomposition .为了分离出该化合物最纯净的形式,化学家决定在精确的温度下**升华**它以避免分解。
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to amend
[动词]

to make adjustments to improve the quality or effectiveness of something

Ex: The software developer amended the program code to fix bugs and optimize performance .
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to wither
[动词]

to dry up or shrink, typically due to a loss of moisture

枯萎, 干枯

枯萎, 干枯

Ex: The flowers were withering despite efforts to revive them .尽管努力让它们复活,花朵还是在**枯萎**。
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to morph
[动词]

to cause an object or image to change its shape smoothly and seamlessly

变形, 渐变

变形, 渐变

Ex: The artist used digital tools to morph the landscape , creating surreal and fantastical scenes .艺术家使用数字工具**变形**景观,创造出超现实和奇幻的场景。
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to decline in quality, condition, or overall state

恶化, 退化

恶化, 退化

Ex: Continuous exposure to sunlight can cause colors to fade and materials to deteriorate.持续暴露在阳光下会导致颜色褪色和材料**恶化**。
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to wilt
[动词]

to become limp or droopy, usually due to lack of water or loss of vitality

枯萎, 萎蔫

枯萎, 萎蔫

Ex: As the chef prepared the salad , they noticed the spinach leaves starting to wilt and quickly added dressing to revive them .当厨师准备沙拉时,他们注意到菠菜叶开始**枯萎**,并迅速添加了调料来恢复它们。
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to fragment
[动词]

to break into smaller pieces

破碎, 碎成小块

破碎, 碎成小块

Ex: By this time next year , the old bridge will be fragmenting due to natural wear .到明年这个时候,旧桥将因自然磨损而开始**碎裂**。
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to sublimate
[动词]

to cause a substance to change directly from the solid phase to the gas phase without passing through the liquid phase

升华, 使升华

升华, 使升华

Ex: Napthalene , commonly found in mothballs , is known to sublimate at room temperature , releasing its characteristic odor .
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to aggravate
[动词]

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

加重, 恶化

加重, 恶化

Ex: It aggravated the injury when proper care was not taken .当没有采取适当的护理时,它**加剧**了伤害。
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to erode
[动词]

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

侵蚀, 腐蚀

侵蚀, 腐蚀

Ex: Over time , acidic rain eroded the ancient stone statues , gradually wearing away their features .随着时间的推移,酸雨**侵蚀**了古代的石像,逐渐磨损了它们的特征。
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to dilute
[动词]

to make something less forceful, potent, or intense by adding additional elements or substances

稀释, 冲淡

稀释, 冲淡

Ex: Aware of the public 's concerns , the government promised not to dilute the environmental regulations despite pressure from certain industries .意识到公众的担忧,政府承诺尽管受到某些行业的压力,也不会**稀释**环境法规。
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to weather
[动词]

to make something change in terms of color, shape, etc. due to the effect or influence of the sun, wind, or rain

风化, 使褪色

风化, 使褪色

Ex: The salty sea air weathered the steel cables of the suspension bridge , requiring regular maintenance .咸咸的海风**风化**了悬索桥的钢缆,需要定期维护。
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to contort
[动词]

to twist or bend something out of its normal or natural shape

扭曲, 弯曲

扭曲, 弯曲

Ex: The artist used wire to contort and shape it into a sculpture that defied conventional forms .艺术家用金属丝**扭曲**并塑造成一座挑战传统形式的雕塑。
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to bolster
[动词]

to enhance the strength or effect of something

加强, 支持

加强, 支持

Ex: By implementing the new policies , they hope to bolster employee morale .通过实施新政策,他们希望**提振**员工士气。
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to distill
[动词]

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

蒸馏, 通过蒸馏净化

蒸馏, 通过蒸馏净化

Ex: The plan is to distill rainwater for a clean water source .计划是**蒸馏**雨水以获得清洁的水源。
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to whet
[动词]

to sharpen or hone the cutting edge of a blade by rubbing it against a sharpening tool or stone

磨快, 使锋利

磨快, 使锋利

Ex: Before the woodworking project , the carpenter took a moment to whet the plane 's blade to achieve a smooth finish on the wood .在木工项目开始前,木匠花了一点时间来**磨**刨子的刀刃,以实现木材的光滑完成。
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IELTS普通词汇 (分数8-9)
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