基础名词 - 情感

在这里你可以学习与情感相关的英语名词，如“孤独”，“感激”和“快乐”。

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loneliness

[名词]

a sense of sadness or melancholy arising from being alone or lacking companionship

孤独, 寂寞

Ex: Even in a bustling crowd , Tom could n't shake off the overwhelming loneliness that accompanied him everywhere .即使在熙熙攘攘的人群中，汤姆也无法摆脱无处不在的压倒性**孤独感**。

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discomfort

[名词]

a state of unease, distress, or agitation experienced psychologically, often stemming from stress, anxiety, or emotional strain

不适, 不安

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heartbreak

[名词]

a feeling of great distress or sadness

心碎, 悲伤

Ex: Losing the championship match in the final seconds was a heartbreaking moment for the team and their fans alike.在最后几秒失去冠军赛对球队和他们的球迷来说是一个**心碎**的时刻。

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wrath

[名词]

an intense sense of rage

愤怒, 怒火

Ex: The betrayed lover 's eyes burned with wrath as she confronted the unfaithful partner .被背叛的情人的眼睛在与不忠的伴侣对峙时燃烧着**愤怒**。

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calmness

[名词]

a state of feeling peaceful and relaxed, without being upset or anxious

平静, 宁静

Ex: Meditation and mindfulness practices can promote a state of inner calmness and serenity .冥想和正念练习可以促进内心**平静**和宁静的状态。

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happiness

[名词]

the feeling of being happy and well

幸福, 快乐

Ex: Finding balance in life is essential for overall happiness and well-being .在生活中找到平衡对于整体的**幸福**和福祉至关重要。

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love

[名词]

the very strong emotion we have for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

爱

Ex: His love for music was evident in the extensive collection of records and instruments in his room .他对音乐的**热爱**在他房间里大量的唱片和乐器收藏中显而易见。

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joy

[名词]

the feeling of great happiness

快乐, 喜悦

Ex: The sound of laughter and music filled the room with joy during the celebration .庆祝期间，笑声和音乐的声音充满了房间的**欢乐**。

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pleasure

[名词]

a feeling of great enjoyment and happiness

快乐, 喜悦

Ex: The book brought him pleasure on many quiet afternoons .这本书在许多安静的下午给他带来了**快乐**。

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excitement

[名词]

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

兴奋, 热情

Ex: The rollercoaster lurched forward , screams of excitement echoing through the park as riders plunged down the first drop .过山车猛地向前冲，当乘客们冲下第一个陡坡时，**兴奋**的尖叫声在公园里回荡。

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enthusiasm

[名词]

a feeling of great excitement and passion

热情

Ex: Their enthusiasm for the event made it a huge success .他们对活动的**热情**使其取得了巨大成功。

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gratitude

[名词]

the quality of being thankful or showing appreciation for something

感激, 感谢

Ex: A simple " thank you " is an easy way to express gratitude.

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delight

[名词]

a feeling of great pleasure or joy

快乐, 喜悦

Ex: He felt an overwhelming sense of delight when he received the good news .当他收到这个好消息时，他感到一种压倒性的**喜悦**。

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admiration

[名词]

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

钦佩, 赞赏

Ex: He spoke about his mentor with deep admiration, crediting her for his success and inspiration .他谈到他的导师时充满了深深的**钦佩**，将他的成功和灵感归功于她。

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comfort

[名词]

a state of being free from pain, worry, or other unpleasant feelings

舒适, 安慰

Ex: He took comfort in knowing that he had done everything he could to help his friend during a difficult time .他在知道自己已经尽一切努力在困难时期帮助朋友后找到了**安慰**。

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fulfillment

[名词]

a feeling of happiness when one's needs are satisfied

满足, 实现

Ex: His dedication to his family gave him a profound feeling of fulfillment.他对家庭的奉献给了他一种深刻的**满足感**。

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cheerfulness

[名词]

a happy and positive state of mind or attitude

快乐, 愉快

Ex: Simple acts of kindness can spark cheerfulness in others .

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thrill

[名词]

a sudden feeling of pleasure and excitement

刺激, 兴奋

Ex: Winning the race gave her an unexpected thrill.赢得比赛给了她一种意想不到的**刺激**。

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wonderment

[名词]

the feeling of being amazed, fascinated, or filled with admiration or curiosity about something remarkable or extraordinary

惊奇, 赞叹

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hope

[名词]

a feeling of expectation and desire for a particular thing to happen or to be true

希望, 期望

Ex: The discovery of a potential treatment gave hope to patients suffering from the disease .潜在治疗方法的发现给患有该疾病的患者带来了**希望**。

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pride

[名词]

a feeling of dignity and self-respect

自豪, 自尊

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sympathy

[名词]

feelings of care and understanding toward other people's emotions, especially sadness or suffering

同情, 共鸣

Ex: Expressing sympathy towards someone going through a difficult time can strengthen bonds of empathy and support .对正在经历困难时期的人表达**同情**可以加强同理心和支持的纽带。

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relief

[名词]

a feeling of comfort that comes when something annoying or upsetting is gone

解脱, 安慰

Ex: She experienced great relief when the missing pet was found .当丢失的宠物被找到时，她感到非常**宽慰**。

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curiosity

[名词]

a strong wish to learn something or to know more about something

好奇心

Ex: The child 's curiosity about how things worked often led to hours of experimentation and learning .孩子对事物如何运作的**好奇心**常常导致数小时的实验和学习。

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satisfaction

[名词]

a feeling of pleasure that one experiences after doing or achieving what one really desired

满足, 满意

Ex: Despite the challenges , graduating with honors brought her immense satisfaction, a testament to her dedication .尽管面临挑战，以优异成绩毕业给她带来了巨大的**满足感**，这是她奉献精神的证明。

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security

[名词]

a feeling caused by being away from dangers, worries, or fears

安全

Ex: The treaty was signed to ensure national security against threats .

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confidence

[名词]

the belief in one's own ability to achieve goals and get the desired results

自信, 信心

Ex: The team showed great confidence in their strategy during the final match .在决赛中，团队对他们的策略表现出了极大的**信心**。

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trust

[名词]

the strong belief that someone is honest or something is true and so we can count on them

信任

Ex: The foundation of any successful partnership is mutual trust and respect .任何成功伙伴关系的基础都是相互**信任**和尊重。

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amusement

[名词]

a feeling we get when somebody or something is funny and exciting

娱乐, 乐趣

Ex: Participating in a game night with friends brought hours of laughter and amusement.参加与朋友的游戏之夜带来了数小时的笑声和**娱乐**。

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affection

[名词]

a feeling of fondness or liking toward someone or something

喜爱, 感情

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sadness

[名词]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

悲伤

Ex: His sudden departure left a lingering sadness in the hearts of his friends and family .他的突然离去在朋友和家人心中留下了挥之不去的**悲伤**。

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disgust

[名词]

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

厌恶, 反感

Ex: She felt a wave of disgust wash over her as she discovered the unsanitary conditions of the public restroom.当她发现公共厕所的不卫生条件时，她感到一阵**厌恶**涌上心头。

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sorrow

[名词]

a feeling of extreme sadness caused by something unpleasant

悲伤, 悲哀

Ex: The entire community shared in the sorrow of the tragedy .

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stress

[名词]

a feeling of anxiety and worry caused by different life problems

压力, 紧张

Ex: The therapist recommended ways to manage stress through relaxation techniques .治疗师推荐了通过放松技巧来管理**压力**的方法。

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grief

[名词]

a great sadness that is felt because of someone's death

悲痛, 哀伤

Ex: The memorial service was a space for people to express their grief.

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fear

[名词]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

恐惧, 害怕

Ex: His fear of public speaking caused him to avoid presentations and speeches .他对公开演讲的**恐惧**使他避免做演示和演讲。

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shock

[名词]

a sudden and intense feeling of surprise, distress, or disbelief caused by something unexpected and often unpleasant

震惊, 惊讶

Ex: The country was in shock after the unexpected election results were announced .在宣布意外的选举结果后，全国处于**震惊**之中。

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regret

[名词]

a feeling of sadness, disappointment, or remorse about something that has happened or been done

后悔, 遗憾

Ex: Even years later , the memory filled him with sharp regret.

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annoyance

[名词]

a feeling of irritation or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome, unpleasant, or disruptive

烦恼, 恼怒

Ex: The frequent software glitches were an annoyance to the users .频繁的软件故障对用户来说是一种**烦恼**。

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anger

[名词]

a strong feeling that we have when something bad has happened, so we might be unkind to someone or harm them

愤怒, 怒气

Ex: Expressing anger in a healthy way can help release pent-up frustration and tension .以健康的方式表达**愤怒**有助于释放积压的挫折感和紧张情绪。

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worry

[名词]

the state of feeling anxiety

担心，忧虑

Ex: His worry about the exam results was unnecessary , as he passed easily .他对考试结果的**担心**是不必要的，因为他轻松通过了。

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anxiety

[名词]

a feeling of nervousness or worry about a future event or uncertain outcome

焦虑, 担忧

Ex: The tight deadline caused a wave of anxiety to wash over him , making it hard to focus .紧迫的截止日期引起了一阵**焦虑**席卷了他，使得难以集中注意力。

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shame

[名词]

an uneasy feeling that we get because of our own or someone else's mistake or bad manner

羞耻

Ex: Overcoming feelings of shame often requires self-compassion and forgiveness .克服**羞耻**感通常需要自我同情和宽恕。

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envy

[名词]

a feeling of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, or anger that one might have as a result of wanting what others have

嫉妒

Ex: Overcoming envy involves appreciating one 's own strengths and accomplishments rather than comparing oneself to others .克服**嫉妒**涉及欣赏自己的优点和成就，而不是将自己与他人进行比较。

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shyness

[名词]

a feeling of hesitancy, shame, or fearfulness in social situations

害羞, 腼腆

Ex: She tried to overcome her shyness by joining the debate team .她试图通过加入辩论队来克服她的**害羞**。

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boredom

[名词]

the feeling of being uninterested or restless because things are dull or repetitive

无聊, 厌倦

Ex: During the rainy weekend , the children complained of boredom as they ran out of things to do .在阴雨的周末，孩子们因为无事可做而抱怨**无聊**。

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frustration

[名词]

the feeling of being impatient, annoyed, or upset because of being unable to do or achieve what is desired

挫折, 恼怒

Ex: The frustration of not being able to solve the puzzle made him give up .无法解开谜题的**挫败感**让他放弃了。

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embarrassment

[名词]

a feeling of distress, shyness, or guilt as a result of an uncomfortable situation

尴尬, 窘迫

Ex: There was a brief moment of embarrassment when he could n’t remember the password .当他记不起密码时，有一瞬间的**尴尬**。

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insecurity

[名词]

anxiety caused by feelings of self-doubt and lack of confidence

不安全感, 缺乏自信

Ex: His insecurity in relationships stemmed from past betrayals .

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irritation

[名词]

a feeling of annoyance or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome or unpleasant

恼怒, 不适

Ex: The persistent ringing of the phone caused great irritation during the meeting .电话的持续铃声在会议期间引起了极大的**恼怒**。

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基础名词

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基础名词 - 情感