C1级单词表 - Cooking

在这里，你将学习一些关于烹饪的英语单词，如“混合”、“炖”、“搅拌”等，为C1级别的学习者准备。

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batter

[名词]

a mixture consisting of flour, milk, and eggs, used for making pancakes, or for covering food before frying

面糊, 炸衣

Ex: What 's the key to a perfect tempura batter?完美天妇罗**面糊**的关键是什么？

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to blend

[动词]

to combine different substances together

混合, 结合

Ex: The bartender blended ingredients to craft a delicious cocktail .调酒师**混合**了配料以调制出一杯美味的鸡尾酒。

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to carve

[动词]

to cut a piece of cooked meat into smaller pieces

切, 切片

Ex: The barbecue enthusiast proudly carved the smoked brisket into thick slices .烧烤爱好者自豪地将烟熏牛胸肉**切**成厚片。

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to deep-fry

[动词]

to cook food by holding it under oil

油炸, 用大量油煎炸

Ex: The street vendor deep-fried the potatoes to make crispy French fries for hungry customers.街头小贩**油炸**了土豆，为饥饿的顾客制作脆皮薯条。

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to defrost

[动词]

to cause something frozen become warmer to melt away the ice or frost

解冻, 除霜

Ex: While cooking , they were defrosting the frozen fish .在烹饪时，他们正在**解冻**冷冻鱼。

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to digest

[动词]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

消化, 吸收

Ex: Digesting proteins involves the action of stomach acids .**消化**蛋白质涉及胃酸的作用。

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to mash

[动词]

to crush food into a soft mass

捣碎, 做成泥

Ex: He mashed the soft tofu with miso paste and green onions to make a flavorful tofu spread .他将软豆腐与味噌酱和青葱**捣碎**，制成美味的豆腐酱。

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to reheat

[动词]

to warm previously cooked food

重新加热, 再热

Ex: They are reheating the soup on the stovetop .他们正在炉子上**重新加热**汤。

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to grate

[动词]

to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes

磨碎, 擦碎

Ex: He carefully grated chocolate to sprinkle on top of the dessert .他小心地**磨碎**了巧克力，撒在甜点上。

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to grind

[动词]

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

磨碎, 碾碎

Ex: The barista carefully ground the coffee beans to achieve the desired coarseness.咖啡师仔细地**研磨**咖啡豆以达到所需的粗细度。

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to simmer

[动词]

to cook something at a temperature just below boiling, allowing it to bubble gently

小火慢炖, 煨

Ex: Last night , they simmered the pasta in a savory tomato sauce for dinner .昨晚，他们用美味的番茄酱**炖**了意大利面当晚餐。

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to steam

[动词]

to cook using the steam of boiling water

蒸, 用蒸汽烹饪

Ex: Instead of boiling , I like to steam my rice to achieve a fluffy texture .比起煮沸，我更喜欢**蒸**米饭以获得松软的质地。

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to stew

[动词]

to cook something at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

炖, 煨

Ex: He enjoys stewing beans with bacon and onions for a comforting meal .他喜欢用培根和洋葱**炖**豆子，做一顿舒适的饭菜。

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to warm up

[动词]

‌to make already cooked food warm again

加热, 重新加热

Ex: I need to warm up the casserole for tonight's dinner.我需要**加热**砂锅作为今晚的晚餐。

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to whip

[动词]

to mix ingredients with a wire whisk or fork in cooking or baking to achieve a specific texture

搅拌, 打发

Ex: In baking , it 's essential to whip the batter thoroughly to incorporate air for a light and fluffy cake .在烘焙中，彻底**搅拌**面糊以融入空气对于制作轻盈蓬松的蛋糕至关重要。

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to squeeze

[动词]

to force liquid out of something by firmly twisting or pressing it

挤, 榨取

Ex: The juice vendor squeezed the sugarcane to extract the sweet liquid for refreshing drinks .果汁小贩**挤压**甘蔗以提取甜味液体制作清凉饮料。

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bland

[形容词]

(of drink or food) having no pleasant or strong flavor

淡而无味的, 无味的

Ex: The cookies were bland, missing the rich chocolate flavor promised on the package .饼干**淡而无味**，缺少包装上承诺的浓郁巧克力风味。

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chunky

[形容词]

(of food) having large pieces

大块的, 块状的

Ex: He enjoyed the chunky texture of the fruit salad , with large chunks of mango and pineapple .他喜欢水果沙拉的**大块**质地，里面有芒果和菠萝的大块。

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chewy

[形容词]

(of food) requiring to be chewed a lot in order to be swallowed easily

耐嚼的, 需要多咀嚼的

Ex: The chewy noodles in the ramen soup provided a satisfying resistance as they were slurped.拉面汤里的**有嚼劲的**面条在被吸食时提供了令人满意的阻力。

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creamy

[形容词]

having a smooth and soft texture

奶油般的, 柔滑的

Ex: The cheesecake had a creamy filling with a buttery crust.芝士蛋糕有**奶油味**的馅料和黄油酥皮。

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crispy

[形容词]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

脆, 酥脆

Ex: The crispy crust of the pizza crackled as they took each bite.披萨的**酥脆**外皮在每一口咬下时都会发出脆响。

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crunchy

[形容词]

firm and making a crisp sound when pressed, stepped on, or chewed

脆的, 酥脆的

Ex: He enjoyed the crunchy texture of the toasted sandwich .他喜欢烤三明治的**脆脆的**口感。

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tinned

[形容词]

(of food) preserved and sold in a can

罐装的, 罐头的

Ex: The supermarket aisle was filled with various tinned goods, offering a wide selection of preserved foods.超市的过道上摆满了各种**罐装**商品，提供了多种保存食品的选择。

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appetite

[名词]

the feeling of wanting food

食欲

Ex: She had a healthy appetite for learning , always eager to explore new topics and expand her knowledge .她对学习有着健康的**胃口**，总是渴望探索新话题并扩展她的知识。

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banquet

[名词]

a large and formal meal for many people, often for a special event

宴会, 筵席

Ex: The charity banquet raised funds for a local cause , bringing together donors and supporters for an evening of philanthropy and camaraderie .慈善**宴会**为当地事业筹集了资金，将捐助者和支持者聚集在一起，度过了一个充满慈善和友情的夜晚。

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feast

[名词]

a meal with fine food or a large meal for many people celebrating a special event

盛宴, 宴会

Ex: The birthday feast was a grand affair , with a variety of dishes prepared to delight the honored guests and mark the occasion joyfully .生日**盛宴**是一场盛大的活动，准备了各种菜肴来取悦贵宾并愉快地庆祝这个场合。

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brunch

[名词]

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

早午餐, 晚早餐

Ex: Hosting a brunch at home can be a delightful way to entertain guests , with dishes prepared ahead of time for easy serving and enjoyment .在家举办**早午餐**可以是一种娱乐客人的愉快方式，提前准备好的菜肴便于服务和享用。

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buffet

[名词]

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

自助餐

Ex: We sat at a table near the window to enjoy our buffet breakfast with a view of the garden .我们坐在窗边的一张桌子旁，一边享用**自助**早餐，一边欣赏花园的景色。

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teatime

[名词]

a time in the early evening or afternoon when people have a light meal

茶时间, 下午茶

Ex: The hotel offered a delightful teatime service in the lobby , attracting both tourists and locals with its elegant presentation and delicious treats .酒店在大堂提供了一种愉快的**茶点**服务，以其优雅的呈现和美味的食物吸引了游客和当地人。

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corkscrew

[名词]

a small tool with a pointy spiral metal for pulling out corks from bottles

开瓶器, 螺旋开瓶器

Ex: The bartender reached for a corkscrew to open the new bottle of Chardonnay , skillfully extracting the cork without breaking it .酒保伸手去拿一个**开瓶器**来打开新的霞多丽酒瓶，熟练地拔出软木塞而没有弄坏它。

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glassware

[名词]

objects that are made of glass, particularly ones used for eating and drinking

玻璃器皿, 玻璃制品

Ex: For their wedding registry, they included a set of crystal glassware, hoping to use it for special occasions and celebrations.在他们的婚礼登记中，他们包括了一套**水晶玻璃器皿**，希望能在特殊场合和庆祝活动中使用。

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tureen

[名词]

a deep dish with a lid, used for serving soup

汤碗, 带盖汤碗

Ex: He carefully polished the tureen, making sure it was spotless for the upcoming dinner party .他仔细地擦亮了**汤碗**，确保它为即将到来的晚宴一尘不染。

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C1级单词表

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C1级单词表 - Cooking