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Street Talk 1 - A Closer Look: Lesson 6

Explore additional vocabulary, expressions, meanings, and usage from Street Talk 1 Lesson 6 with a closer look at the language used in the lesson.

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Street Talk 1
to belt
to belt
[Verb]

to strike someone with a belt or strap

Ex: The cruel character in the novel threatened to belt the prisoner. 
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below the belt

in a way that unfairly takes advantage of a person's weaknesses

Ex: Mocking his illness during the argument was below the belt. 
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to [be] in a bad mood

to feel upset, irritated, or unhappy

Ex: She’s been in a bad mood all day after receiving some bad news. 
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to boot up

(of a computer or electronic device) to start and load the operating system into memory for use

Ex: The new software allows the computer to boot up much faster than before. 
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boot camp
boot camp
[noun]

camp for training military recruits

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to bootleg

to sell or distribute illicit products, such as drugs, alcohol, or counterfeit goods

Ex: He was arrested for bootlegging illegal substances. 
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to [shake|quake|tremble] in {one's} (boots|shoes)

to shake involuntarily as a response to extreme fear

Ex: He was shaking in his boots before the police interview. 
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blue-collar
blue-collar
[Adjective]

relating to jobs or workers who engage in manual labor or skilled trades

Ex: Many blue-collar workers are employed in factories, construction sites, or warehouses, where they use their hands and tools to complete tasks. 
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hot under the collar

extremely furious or upset

Ex: He got hot under the collar when his team lost the match. 
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off the cuff
off the cuff
[phrase]

without any preparations or prior plans

Ex: I didn't prepare a speech; I just spoke off the cuff. 
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to [treat|handle] {sb/sth} with kid gloves

to be specially careful, gentle, or considerate when dealing with someone or something

Ex: The manager handled the nervous client with kid gloves. 
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hats off
hats off
[interjection]

said to someone to show praise or respect for what they have done

Ex: A: "I managed to get the highest number of sales this quarter!"  B: "Wow, hats off!  That's not easy to do!" 
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to [keep] {sth} under {one's} hat

to avoid sharing a secret with others

Ex: I can tell you what happened, but you have to keep it under your hat. 
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old hat
old hat
[phrase]

used to describe something that has been used many times or has existed for an extended period of time and is no longer new

Ex: Video calls are old hat for students now. 
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to [wear] (many|several) (different|) hats

to have different roles, positions, or jobs at the same time

Ex: In a small startup, everyone has to wear many hats. 
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to [have] ants in {one's} pants

to have a hard time staying calm due to being extremely nervous or excited about something

Ex: The kids had ants in their pants all morning before the school trip. 
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to [catch] {sb} with {one's} pants down

to unexpectedly expose or confront someone in an embarrassing situation

Ex: The reporter caught the minister with his pants down by asking about the leaked emails. 
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to [charm] the pants off {sb}

to cause a person to become greatly interested in one, particularly in the first encounter

Ex: He charmed the pants off everyone at the dinner. 
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by the seat of {one's} pants

in a way that solely relies on one's intuition or personal judgment rather than the necessary knowledge, tools, etc.

Ex: I had no manual, so I fixed the printer by the seat of my pants. 
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to [sue] the pants off (of|) {sb/sth}

to take legal action against someone and demand so much money and damages from them that it leaves them with nothing

Ex: If they publish those lies, I'll sue the pants off them. 
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to [wear] the pants

to be the one who makes important decisions and is in complete control and of a relationship or family

Ex: Everyone knows his wife wears the pants in that family. 
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the [shirt] off {one's} [back]

everything a person has to offer for helping someone, even things that they need for themselves

Ex: He would give you the shirt off his back if you were in trouble. 
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keep {one's} (shirt|pants) on

used for telling a person to be more patient or to think before reacting angrily

Ex: Hold your horses; we haven't checked the numbers yet. 
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to [lose] {one's} shirt

to lose a big sum of money, often due to a risky bet or investment

Ex: He lost his shirt betting on horse races. 
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stuffed shirt

someone who considers themselves more important than others and often behaves in a very formal and old-fashioned way

Ex: The manager is a real stuffed shirt, insisting on formal titles for everyone. 
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if the (shoe|boot) fits

used to suggest that if something accurately describes or applies to a person, they should accept it as true

Ex: I did not name anyone lazy, but if the shoe fits, wear it. 
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goody two shoes

a person who tries hard to let others know that they always do the right thing and behave well

Ex: Everyone thinks she's a goody two shoes in class. 
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to [have|keep] {sb/sth} up {one's} [sleeve]

to have a hidden resource, plan, or advantage that can be used strategically when needed

Ex: The negotiator always had a few bargaining tactics up his sleeve to secure the best deal. 
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to [knock|blow] {one's} socks off

to make someone become impressed

Ex: Her performance really knocked my socks off. 
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to [put|stuff|stick] a sock in it

to tell a person to stop making noise or stop talking, especially if they are being loud or annoying

Ex: Put a sock in it, will you?  I am trying to work. 
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