Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Test 4 - Listening - Part 3

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 4 - Listening - Part 3 in the Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
scheme [noun]

an organized and carefully planned course of action

Ex:
to hire [verb]

to pay for using something such as a car, house, equipment, etc. temporarily

Ex: She plans to hire a boat for the day to enjoy a relaxing afternoon on the lake .
convenient [adjective]

favorable or well-suited for a specific purpose or situation

Ex: It was convenient that the train arrived just as I reached the station .

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

Ex:
to cycle [verb]

to ride or travel on a bicycle or motorbike

Ex: They decided to cycle to the nearby town instead of driving .
emission [noun]

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

Ex: Students are assessed on the contributions they make to classroom discussions and projects .
to cut [verb]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

Ex:

to a noticeable or considerable extent

Ex: Test scores rose significantly across all age groups .
point [noun]

the main purpose or goal of an activity

Ex: The point of the exercise is to improve your flexibility .

any unwanted or excessive sound that may cause harm or disturbance to human or animal life

Ex: The government introduced new laws to reduce noise pollution .
lorry [noun]

a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods or materials over long distances

Ex: The company uses a fleet of lorries to transport goods across the country efficiently .

a suggestion or piece of advice given to someone officially, especially about the course of action that they should take

Ex: He followed his mentor 's recommendation to apply for the scholarship .
state-of-the-art [adjective]

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

Ex: Their research lab uses state-of-the-art equipment to conduct groundbreaking experiments .
functional [adjective]

made for practical use, not for looks

Ex: The watch is simple and functional , ideal for everyday wear .

to give money or transfer funds to pay a bill or settle a debt

Ex: The customer made a payment in cash at the restaurant after the meal .

to spend money or resources with the intention of gaining a future advantage or return

Ex: Last year , they invested in a startup that later became highly successful .

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

Ex: She struggled to overcome her fear of public speaking , but with practice and support , she improved .

a designated area on a road for cyclists

Ex: It is important for drivers to be aware of bike lanes and yield to cyclists when turning across them .

to be important or have a great effect on someone or something

Ex: The details of the contract negotiation will matter during the final decision-making process .

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

Ex: The charity event received positive publicity after being featured in local newspapers and TV programs .
campaign [noun]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

Ex: The environmental group launched a campaign to reduce plastic waste in oceans .

the process or act of persuading someone to do or believe something particular

Ex: Advertising relies heavily on psychological persuasion .
culture [noun]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

Ex: Our school promotes a culture of respect and kindness .
demand [noun]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

Ex:

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

Ex:
tram [noun]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

Ex: The city 's new tram system reduced traffic congestion by providing a reliable alternative to cars and buses .
network [noun]

a system of intersecting lines or channels that form a web-like structure

Ex: The country 's extensive network of highways connects all major cities and towns .
factor [noun]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

Ex: Economic stability is an important factor for investors when considering where to put their money .

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

Ex: The city allocates funds to maintain public parks and recreational areas .

a section of a road specially marked and separated for people who are riding bicycles

Ex: The cycle lane is marked with bright green paint , making it easy for drivers and cyclists to see .
cyclist [noun]

someone who rides a bicycle

Ex: The cyclist navigated through the city streets with confidence .
hardly [adverb]

to a very small degree or extent

Ex: There 's hardly any milk left in the bottle .

to make a new product or provide a new service and introduce it to the public

Ex: The tech company is set to launch their latest software update soon .

a person that arranges or coordinates events or activities

vision [noun]

a mental image of what one wants or hopes to achieve in the future

ambition [noun]

the will to obtain wealth, power, success, etc.

Ex: Although her initial artistic ambitions were met with skepticism , her dedication eventually earned her critical acclaim .

to find a solution to a problem

Ex: Can you work out a plan for improving employee satisfaction ?
instant [adjective]

happening or made very quickly and easily

Ex: The company offers instant access to online services for its customers .
shame [noun]

an unfortunate or disappointing situation that causes regret or sadness

Ex: It is a real shame the museum is closing .

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

Ex: The road was completely blocked due to congestion from an accident .

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue