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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Test 3 - Listening - Part 4

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 3 - Listening - Part 4 in the Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
knitting
[noun]

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

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garment
[noun]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

Ex: She selected a lightweight garment for her trip to the tropics , prioritizing comfort in the warm climate .
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to create a mental image or representation

Ex: She pictured herself living in a cozy cottage by the sea .
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elderly
[Adjective]

advanced in age

Ex: The elderly gentleman greeted everyone with a warm smile and a twinkle in his eye .
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homely
[Adjective]

comfortable and cozy in a way that gives a sense of being at home

Ex: The innkeeper 's warm smile and cozy guest rooms gave the bed and breakfast a homely ambiance that guests cherished .
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to vanish
[Verb]

to completely stop existing or being found

Ex: Some languages are vanishing as fewer people speak them .
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to sew
[Verb]

to create clothing by joining pieces of fabric together using a needle and thread

Ex: Many people find joy in sewing their own wardrobe , expressing their unique style .
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craft
[noun]

a practice requiring experience and skill, in which objects are made with one's hands

Ex: The market showcased local crafts, from handmade jewelry to ceramics .
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based
[Adjective]

indicating the main part, material, or feature of something

Ex: The exhibit includes several plant-based materials.
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decline
[noun]

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

Ex: Measures were introduced to address the decline in biodiversity .
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to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

Ex: The new director is taking over the film production.
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to transfer something to the next generation or another person

Ex: She plans to pass her wedding dress down to her daughter.
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people born and living at approximately the same period of time

Ex: Cultural changes often occur as one generation passes on traditions and values to the next .
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to seek
[Verb]

to try to find a particular thing or person

Ex: Right now , the search and rescue team is actively seeking survivors in the disaster area .
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the act of educating a person about a particular subject

Ex: She had no formal instruction in music .
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trend
[noun]

an overall way in which something is changing or developing

Ex: Social media platforms often influence trends in popular culture and communication styles .
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figure
[noun]

a symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9

Ex: The financial report includes various figures representing revenue and expenses .
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readily
[Adverb]

with little difficulty or trouble

Ex: The stains did not wash out as readily as expected .
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the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

Ex: Mastering the handicraft of leatherworking requires years of experience .
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to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

Ex: Before purchasing a new car , it 's wise to consider factors like fuel efficiency and maintenance costs .
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to afford
[Verb]

to be able to pay the cost of something

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship .
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rewarding
[Adjective]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

Ex: Helping others in need can be rewarding, as it fosters a sense of empathy and compassion .
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to start or begin something, often with a sense of urgency or purpose

Ex: Let's get this project going by dividing up the tasks.
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outlay
[noun]

an amount of budget dedicated to something

Ex: The family 's outlay for healthcare expenses has risen sharply in recent years , prompting them to explore more affordable insurance options .
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minimal
[Adjective]

very small in amount or degree, often the smallest possible

Ex: He provided a minimal level of effort , just enough to complete the task .
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the state of being healthy, safe, and feeling content

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to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

Ex: We need to estimate the total expenses for the event before planning the budget .
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fast-paced
[Adjective]

characterized by a high level of speed, activity, or excitement

Ex: The fast-paced action movie kept the audience on the edge of their seats .
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archeological
[Adjective]

related to the study or exploration of human history and prehistory through the excavation of artifacts and sites

Ex: The archeological expedition uncovered a buried tomb dating back to the Pharaonic era .
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remains
[noun]

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

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to reveal something by uncovering it

Ex: The artist slowly peeled away the layers of paint to disclose the original masterpiece beneath .
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to carve
[Verb]

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

Ex: The artisan carved delicate designs onto the surface of the pottery .
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whereas
[conjunction]

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

Ex: Whereas the morning was chilly , the afternoon turned out to be warm and pleasant .
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characteristic
[Adjective]

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

Ex: The way she reacts to challenges is a characteristic trait of her personality .
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yarn
[noun]

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

Ex: The store offers a wide selection of yarns, including cotton , acrylic , and wool blends .
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rough
[Adjective]

having an uneven or jagged texture

Ex: The fabric was rough to the touch , causing irritation against sensitive skin .
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a device used in spinning that consists of a rotating wheel, a spindle, and a flyer, used to spin fibers

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fine
[Adjective]

extremely thin or slender in form

Ex: The spider spun a fine web across the window .
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dominance
[noun]

the state of having superiority over another party in terms of power, knowledge, influence, etc.

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industry
[noun]

the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

Ex: The pharmaceutical industry develops medications to improve health outcomes .
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purpose
[noun]

the reason or intention for which something is made, done, or used

Ex: His speech outlined the purpose behind the new company policy .
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regional
[Adjective]

involving a particular region or geographic area

Ex: Regional transportation networks connect cities and towns within a particular area .
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visual
[Adjective]

related to sight or vision

Ex: Visual perception involves the brain 's interpretation of visual stimuli received through the eyes .
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identity
[noun]

the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known

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to match
[Verb]

to put someone or something together with another person or object in a way that shows a connection

Ex: She matched the fabric to the color scheme of the room .
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to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

Ex: If you have any dietary restrictions , please mention them when making the reservation .
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to expect
[Verb]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .
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nowadays
[Adverb]

at the present era, as opposed to the past

Ex: It 's common for teenagers nowadays to have smartphones .
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origin
[noun]

the source or point of beginning of something, such as the historical, cultural, or linguistic roots of a word, concept, or phenomenon

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to spin
[Verb]

to twist or pull fibers together to form a continuous thread or yarn

Ex: Using a traditional hand-spinning technique , they spun hemp fibers .
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hand
[noun]

something done, made, or controlled by a person using their hands, not by a machine

Ex: This plate shows careful hand painting.
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needle
[noun]

a thin, pointed tool used by hand in activities like knitting, crochet, or lace-making to shape or move thread, yarn, or string

Ex: She bought a new set of crochet needles at the craft store.
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to click
[Verb]

to make a noise by making contact with or striking another object

Ex: The door clicked shut behind her as she left the room .
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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
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