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تحضير الطعام والشراب - طعام مجهز مسبقا

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالأطعمة الجاهزة مثل "overdone"، و"smoked"، و"precooked".

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
al dente
[صفة]

(of food, particularly pasta) cooked just enough to still have a firm texture when bitten into, without being overly soft or mushy

مطهو بشكلٍ مُعتدل, معتدل السُّوَليّة

مطهو بشكلٍ مُعتدل, معتدل السُّوَليّة

au poivre
[صفة]

(of food) coated or served with a generous amount of freshly ground black or mixed peppercorns

مُتبَّل بالفلفل, مُغطَّى بالفلفل

مُتبَّل بالفلفل, مُغطَّى بالفلفل

au lait
[صفة]

(of a dish or beverage) made or served with milk as an ingredient

باللبن, مع الحليب

باللبن, مع الحليب

a la king
[صفة]

(of food) made with diced meat that was cooked in a cream sauce with mushrooms and peppers

بأسلوب الملك, على طريقة الملك

بأسلوب الملك, على طريقة الملك

au gratin
[صفة]

prepared or served with a topping of breadcrumbs, cheese, or butter

مُزَيَّن بِالْخُبْزِ, مُغَطَّى بِالْجُبْنِ

مُزَيَّن بِالْخُبْزِ, مُغَطَّى بِالْجُبْنِ

Ex: For dessert , we indulged in a classic au gratin, with thinly sliced apples layered with cinnamon-spiced breadcrumbs and baked until crispy and caramelized .
au jus
[صفة]

(of food) served along with the natural juices of the food or a sauce made from those juices

مع العصارة, بالعصارة

مع العصارة, بالعصارة

au naturel
[صفة]

(of food) prepared simply and without additional seasonings or flavorings

بطبيعي, بسيط

بطبيعي, بسيط

en papillote
[صفة]

(of food) prepared by being placed inside a folded pouch made of parchment paper or aluminum foil, then baked

مطبوخ بطريقة الباين باي, مطبوخ في ورق القصدير

مطبوخ بطريقة الباين باي, مطبوخ في ورق القصدير

en vessie
[صفة]

(of meat or fish) cooked inside a bladder, typically from a pig, or other casing, often to preserve moisture and enhance flavor

محشي داخل المثانة, مطبوخ في المثانة

محشي داخل المثانة, مطبوخ في المثانة

en croute
[صفة]

(of food) baked or cooked inside a pastry crust, such as a meat or vegetable filling wrapped in puff pastry or another type of dough

مخبوز في قشرة, مغلف بالعجين

مخبوز في قشرة, مغلف بالعجين

en brochette
[صفة]

(of food) skewered and cooked on a broiler or grill

مكباب, محشوة على سيخ

مكباب, محشوة على سيخ

a la mode
[ظرف]

referring to a dish served with a particular style or fashion often used to describe a dessert topped with ice cream, or a dish served with a specific sauce or garnish to enhance its flavor or presentation

على الطريقة الحديثة, على الطراز

على الطريقة الحديثة, على الطراز

breaded
[صفة]

coated with bread crumbs

مُغَطَّاة بِالكُسَيْرَات, مُعَلَّبة بالخبز

مُغَطَّاة بِالكُسَيْرَات, مُعَلَّبة بالخبز

to cook food to a desired temperature, rapidly chill it, and store it in a chilled state for later use

يُطهّي ويُبرد, يُعَدّل ويُثَبِّت

يُطهّي ويُبرد, يُعَدّل ويُثَبِّت

deep-fried
[صفة]

(of food) cooked by being fully submerged in hot oil

مقلي, مغمس في الزيت

مقلي, مغمس في الزيت

devilled
[صفة]

(of food) highly seasoned, often with hot spices or mustard

متبل, مشوي بتوابل حارة

متبل, مشوي بتوابل حارة

done
[صفة]

cooked or prepared to the desired level of completion

مُطَهًى, مَكْتُوبٌ

مُطَهًى, مَكْتُوبٌ

Ex: The cookies were perfectly done, with a soft center and slightly crispy edges.
dry-roasted
[صفة]

(of food, usually nuts or seeds) roasted in a dry pan or oven without the addition of any fats or oils

محمص جاف, محمر بدون زيت

محمص جاف, محمر بدون زيت

flambe
[صفة]

(of food) prepared using a technique where alcohol is added to a dish and ignited to create a burst of flames

مُشْتَعِل, مَشْوِيّ بالنار

مُشْتَعِل, مَشْوِيّ بالنار

fried
[صفة]

cooked in very hot oil

مقلي, مُقَليّ

مقلي, مُقَليّ

Ex: They snacked fried mozzarella sticks , dipping them in marinara sauce .
frosted
[صفة]

(of glass) having a textured surface that diffuses light for privacy while still letting light through

مُعَتَّم, مُزَخْرَف

مُعَتَّم, مُزَخْرَف

Ex: The restaurant frosted glass panels to separate dining areas without blocking light .
gentle
[صفة]

mild or soft in manner, action, or effect

رقيق, لطيف

رقيق, لطيف

Ex: The medicine provided gentle relief from the persistent headache .
hard-boiled
[صفة]

(eggs) boiled with both the white and yolk firm

مطبوخ جيدًا, مسلوق صلب

مطبوخ جيدًا, مسلوق صلب

Ex: Hard-boiled eggs are a popular snack for athletes due to their high protein content.
jointed
[صفة]

having joints, segments, or sections

مفصلي, مقسم

مفصلي, مقسم

Ex: Swiftly flying through the air , the insect 's wings jointed and agile .
oven-ready
[صفة]

prepared and ready to be cooked in an oven without further preparation

جاهز للخبز, معد للطهي في الفرن

جاهز للخبز, معد للطهي في الفرن

Ex: The company specializes in delivering high-quality oven-ready meats to restaurants.
overdone
[صفة]

cooked or prepared excessively, resulting in an undesirable outcome

مطبوخ بشكل زائد, مبالغ فيه

مطبوخ بشكل زائد, مبالغ فيه

Ex: The chicken was overdone, with the exterior charred and the interior dry.
piping hot
[صفة]

very hot, often to the point of steaming or emitting heat

حار جداً, ساخن جداً

حار جداً, ساخن جداً

precooked
[صفة]

partially or fully cooked before being packaged or sold

مُعَد سلفاً, مطبوخ مسبقاً

مُعَد سلفاً, مطبوخ مسبقاً

Ex: precooked vegetables are a convenient addition to stir-fries and pasta dishes .
rare
[صفة]

(of meat) cooked for a short time in a way that the flesh is still red inside

نصف ناضج, مستوي قليلاً

نصف ناضج, مستوي قليلاً

Ex: The restaurant specializes rare cuts of premium-quality meat .
roast
[صفة]

(of food) cooked in an oven or over an open flame until the food is browned on the outside and cooked through on the inside

محمر, مشوي

محمر, مشوي

Ex: The roast potatoes had a crispy exterior and soft interior.
scalloped
[صفة]

prepared by being baked with a creamy sauce or milk

مُخبوز بصلصة كريمية, مُخبوز بالحليب

مُخبوز بصلصة كريمية, مُخبوز بالحليب

smoked
[صفة]

(of food) exposed to smoke from burning wood or other materials during the cooking or preservation process

مدخن, مخمر

مدخن, مخمر

Ex: smoked cheese added depth of flavor to the grilled vegetable sandwich .
soft-boiled
[صفة]

(eggs) boiled for a short time, with a runny or partially set yolk

نصف مسلوق, مسلوق لينة

نصف مسلوق, مسلوق لينة

Ex: The cafe offered a classic breakfast of soft-boiled eggs with toast and orange juice.
stewed
[صفة]

cooked slowly in a liquid until it becomes tender and flavorful

مطبوخ على نار هادئة, مُرخّى

مطبوخ على نار هادئة, مُرخّى

a dish made from an egg that is fried on one side until the white is set and the yolk is still runny

مقلي على الجهة المشمسة, مقلي على الوجه العلوي

مقلي على الجهة المشمسة, مقلي على الوجه العلوي

uncooked
[صفة]

(of food) not having been heated or prepared for eating

غير مطبوخ, نيء

غير مطبوخ, نيء

Ex: uncooked eggs were cracked into a bowl and whisked for a scrambled egg dish .
underdone
[صفة]

not fully cooked or not cooked to the desired level

نصف ناضج, غير مطبوخ بما فيه الكفاية

نصف ناضج, غير مطبوخ بما فيه الكفاية

Ex: The chicken underdone and needed more time in the oven .
well-done
[صفة]

(of meat) completely cooked in a way that there is not any pink flesh inside

طازج جداً, مستوي تماماً

طازج جداً, مستوي تماماً

Ex: He asked the waiter to have his salmon well-done, as he preferred it fully cooked .
julienne
[صفة]

(of vegetables) cut into short narrow strips

مُقطّع إلى شرائح رفيعة, مُزمّع

مُقطّع إلى شرائح رفيعة, مُزمّع

chasseur
[صفة]

cooked with mushrooms, shallots, and herbs, often finished with a wine-based sauce

صالصة بالشامبينيون, مطبوخ بالفطر

صالصة بالشامبينيون, مطبوخ بالفطر

cured
[صفة]

preserved using methods like salting or smoking to prevent spoilage and enhance taste

مُجَفَّف, مُدَخَّن

مُجَفَّف, مُدَخَّن

Ex: The delicatessen sells a variety cured fish , such as smoked salmon and pickled herring .
farci
[صفة]

(of food) stuffed or filled with a mixture of ingredients

محشي, محشي بالطعام

محشي, محشي بالطعام

lyonnaise
[صفة]

cooked with onions, which are often diced or sliced and fried until golden brown and caramelized

مقلية بالبصل, مطبوخة بالبصل

مقلية بالبصل, مطبوخة بالبصل

Ex: As a side dish , we lyonnaise carrots , cooked until golden and flavorful with onions .
marengo
[صفة]

(of food, typically chicken or veal) cooked with tomatoes, onions, garlic, and wine

مارينغو, بنكهة مارينغو

مارينغو, بنكهة مارينغو

newburgh
[اسم]

a dish made of seafood, such as lobster, shrimp, or scallops, cooked in a creamy sauce

نيوبرغ, طبق نيوبرغ

نيوبرغ, طبق نيوبرغ

parmentier
[صفة]

(of food) made with potatoes, often mashed or sliced, as a key ingredient or featured element

بطاطا, برازي

بطاطا, برازي

provencale
[صفة]

(of food) characteristic of the food of Provence in southeastern France, known for its use of fresh ingredients like tomatoes, garlic, and herbs, often prepared with simple techniques like grilling or stewing

بروفانسية, متعلقة بمطبخ بروفانس

بروفانسية, متعلقة بمطبخ بروفانس

undressed
[صفة]

(of food) not seasoned, garnished, or prepared with additional ingredients or sauces

غير مُتبّل, عاري

غير مُتبّل, عاري

almondine
[اسم]

a cooking technique where food, typically fish, is coated or garnished with almonds or almond flakes

المندين, لوزية

المندين, لوزية

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