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Humanitní Vědy SAT - Interakce

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s interakcemi, jako je "výtka", "hluk", "příkaz" atd., která budete potřebovat k úspěšnému složení SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
to bargain
to bargain
[sloveso]

to discuss the terms or price of an agreement in order to obtain more favorable conditions

smlouvat,  vyjednávat

smlouvat, vyjednávat

Ex: They spent several hours bargaining over the terms of the contract. 
to dispute
to dispute
[sloveso]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

sporit, diskutovat

sporit, diskutovat

Ex: The brothers disputed ownership of the land. 
to demand
to demand
[sloveso]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

požadovat, vyžadovat

požadovat, vyžadovat

Ex: The workers decided to demand higher wages and better working conditions during the negotiations. 
to reproach
to reproach
[sloveso]

to blame someone for a mistake they made

vyčítat, kárát

vyčítat, kárát

Ex: The mother reproached her child for the rude behavior towards a classmate. 

Matka pokárala své dítě za hrubé chování ke spolužákovi.

to convince
to convince
[sloveso]

to persuade someone to do something by giving reasons or arguments

přesvědčit, přemluvit

přesvědčit, přemluvit

Ex: He tried to convince the committee to reconsider its decision. 
to network
to network
[sloveso]

to interact or establish contacts with others for mutual assistance or support

síťovat, navazovat kontakty

síťovat, navazovat kontakty

Ex: She networks with industry professionals to enhance her career prospects. 
to associate
to associate
[sloveso]

to interact and spend time with someone or a group of people

stýkat se, sdružovat se

stýkat se, sdružovat se

Ex: We should associate with those who share our values and goals. 
to transmit
to transmit
[sloveso]

to communicate an idea, feeling, message, or knowledge to another person

předávat,  sdělovat

předávat, sdělovat

Ex: Daniel tried to transmit his ideas as clearly as possible during the meeting. 
to confer
to confer
[sloveso]

to discuss something with others in order to exchange views or reach a decision

radit se,  konzultovat

radit se, konzultovat

Ex: The two sides conferred for several hours before reaching an agreement. 
to inform
to inform
[sloveso]

to give information about someone or something, especially in an official manner

informovat, oznámit

informovat, oznámit

Ex: The teacher informed the students about the upcoming exam schedule and its format. 
to recount
to recount
[sloveso]

to describe an event, experience, etc to someone in a detailed manner

vyprávět, vylíčit

vyprávět, vylíčit

Ex: The historian chose to recount the tale of the ancient civilization's rise and fall. 

Historik se rozhodl vylíčit příběh vzestupu a pádu starověké civilizace.

to prescribe
to prescribe
[sloveso]

to state officially or authoritatively what must be done or how something must be done

nařizovat,  předepisovat

nařizovat, předepisovat

Ex: The standard prescribes minimum requirements for the materials used. 
to address
to address
[sloveso]

to speak directly to a specific person or group

oslovit, mluvit přímo k

oslovit, mluvit přímo k

Ex: She turned and addressed the entire group. 
to converse
to converse
[sloveso]

to engage in a conversation with someone

konverzovat,  rozmlouvat

konverzovat, rozmlouvat

Ex: The two friends conversed for hours, catching up on life. 

Dva přátelé hovořili hodiny, doháněli život.

to enlighten
to enlighten
[sloveso]

to give clarification or knowledge to someone about a particular subject or situation

osvítit, učit

osvítit, učit

Ex: The documentary aimed to enlighten viewers about the impact of climate change on the planet. 

Dokument měl za cíl osvětlit divákům dopady klimatických změn na planetu.

to protest
to protest
[sloveso]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

protestovat, demonstrovat

protestovat, demonstrovat

Ex: The scientist protested the misinterpretation of her research findings. 
to plead
to plead
[sloveso]

to make an urgent and emotional request for something

prosit, zapřísáhnout

prosit, zapřísáhnout

Ex: "Please don't leave," he pleaded. 
to propose
to propose
[sloveso]

to put forward a suggestion, plan, or idea for consideration

navrhnout, předložit

navrhnout, předložit

Ex: He proposed a new strategy for increasing productivity during the team meeting, outlining specific steps for implementation. 
to notify
to notify
[sloveso]

to officially let someone know about something

informovat, oznámit

informovat, oznámit

Ex: The online platform will notify users of system updates and new features through notifications on the app. 

Online platforma bude uživatele informovat o aktualizacích systému a nových funkcích prostřednictvím oznámení v aplikaci.

to cajole
to cajole
[sloveso]

to persuade someone to do something through insincere praises, promises, etc. often in a persistent manner

lísat se, přemluvit lichotkami

lísat se, přemluvit lichotkami

Ex: She successfully cajoled her parents into letting her stay out later by emphasizing responsible behavior. 

Podařilo se jí přemluvit své rodiče, aby jí dovolili zůstat venku déle, když zdůraznila zodpovědné chování.

to supplicate
to supplicate
[sloveso]

to make a humble or earnest request to someone

prosit, žádat

prosit, žádat

Ex: They supplicated for leniency in the legal proceedings. 

Oni prosili o shovívavost v právním řízení.

to recommend
to recommend
[sloveso]

to suggest to someone that something is good, convenient, etc.

doporučit, radit

doporučit, radit

Ex: She regularly recommends this book to anyone interested in history. 
to caution
to caution
[sloveso]

to warn someone about a possible danger, problem, or undesirable consequence

varovat,  napomenout

varovat, napomenout

Ex: Sarah cautioned him not to make a decision while he was angry. 
to hint
to hint
[sloveso]

to suggest or communicate something indirectly rather than state it clearly

naznačit,  napovídat

naznačit, napovídat

Ex: The report hints at possible changes to the current policy. 
to clamor
to clamor
[sloveso]

to loudly complain about something or demand something

hlasitě požadovat, hlučně protestovat

hlasitě požadovat, hlučně protestovat

Ex: In the classroom, students began to clamor for less homework, their voices growing louder. 

Ve třídě studenti začali hlasitě dožadovat méně domácích úkolů, jejich hlasy sílily.

to relay
to relay
[sloveso]

to pass on information or messages from one place or person to another

předat, přeposlat

předat, přeposlat

Ex: The teacher relayed the students' concerns to the school administration for further action. 

Učitel předal obavy studentů školní správě k dalšímu postupu.

quarrel
quarrel
[Podstatné jméno]

a heated argument or disagreement, often involving anger or hostility between individuals

hádka, spor

hádka, spor

Ex: The neighbor's quarrel over property boundaries was finally resolved through arbitration. 
plea
plea
[Podstatné jméno]

an urgent and emotional request for help, mercy, or action

prosba

prosba

Ex: The residents' plea for help attracted national attention. 
inquiry
inquiry
[Podstatné jméno]

an act of seeking information through questioning

dotaz,  šetření

dotaz, šetření

Ex: Her inquiry about the job opening was met with a prompt response from the HR department. 
correspondence
correspondence
[Podstatné jméno]

written communication exchanged between people or organizations, especially letters or emails

korespondence,  dopisování

korespondence, dopisování

Ex: Their correspondence continued for more than twenty years. 
intercourse
intercourse
[Podstatné jméno]

the exchange of thoughts, information, or communication between people

výměna, komunikace

výměna, komunikace

Ex: In the era before telephones, written intercourse was the primary means of long-distance communication. 

V éře před telefony byla psaná intercourse hlavním prostředkem dálkové komunikace.

behest
behest
[Podstatné jméno]

an official or urgent request issued by someone, typically one in authority

prosba, příkaz

prosba, příkaz

Ex: At the king's behest, the knights embarked on a quest to find the lost treasure. 

Na králův příkaz se rytíři vydali na výpravu, aby našli ztracený poklad.

petition
petition
[Podstatné jméno]

a document signed by many people formally requesting action from a person or organization in authority

petice,  žádost

petice, žádost

Ex: The online petition collected thousands of signatures within a week. 
pleasantry
pleasantry
[Podstatné jméno]

a polite, casual, an typically friendly remark or exchange

zdvořilost, přívětivost

zdvořilost, přívětivost

Ex: The pleasantries at the start of the conversation helped ease the tension between them. 

Zdvořilosti na začátku rozhovoru pomohly uvolnit napětí mezi nimi.

telecommunication
telecommunication
[Podstatné jméno]

the transmission of information over distance by electronic, electrical, or optical means

telekomunikace,  telekomunikace

telekomunikace, telekomunikace

Ex: Wireless telecommunication connects devices without physical cables. 
admission
admission
[Podstatné jméno]

a statement acknowledging that something is true, especially something embarrassing or wrong

přiznání,  doznání

přiznání, doznání

Ex: Her admission surprised everyone in the room. 
to banter
to banter
[sloveso]

to engage in light, playful, and teasing conversation or exchange of remarks

žertovat, škádlit

žertovat, škádlit

Ex: The siblings banter back and forth, teasing each other with affectionate jokes and playful remarks. 

Sourozenci si žertují sem a tam, navzájem se škádlí něžnými vtipy a hravými poznámkami.

admonition
admonition
[Podstatné jméno]

a serious and heartfelt warning

varování, napomenutí

varování, napomenutí

Ex: Despite his father's repeated admonitions, he ventured into the dark forest alone. 

Navzdory opakovaným varováním svého otce se sám vydal do temného lesa.

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