pattern

Humanitní Vědy SAT - Právo a povinnosti

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s právem a povinnostmi, jako je „affidavit“, „felony“, „judicial“ atd., která budete potřebovat, abyste zvládli své SAT.

review-disable

Revize

flashcard-disable

Kartičky

spelling-disable

Pravopis

quiz-disable

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
proceeding

the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.

[Podstatné jméno]
provision

an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

ustanovení,klauzule

ustanovení,klauzule

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
affidavit

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

affidavit,svědecká výpověď

affidavit,svědecká výpověď

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
testimony

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

[Podstatné jméno]
accusation

a statement declaring someone's guiltiness with certainty

obvinění,nařčení

obvinění,nařčení

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
ruling

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

[Podstatné jméno]
felony

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

[Podstatné jméno]
parole

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

[Podstatné jméno]
penalty

a punishment or consequence imposed as a result of violating rules

[Podstatné jméno]
libel

a written statement in a legal case, outlining the harmful statements made against someone and what they seek from the court

písemné urážky,písemný pomluva

písemné urážky,písemný pomluva

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
counterclaim

a response in court, stating an opposing demand

reklamační žaloba,protižaloba

reklamační žaloba,protižaloba

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
trustee

a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person

[Podstatné jméno]
offender

someone who has done an illegal act

[Podstatné jméno]
verdict

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

[Podstatné jméno]
acquittal

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

osvobození

osvobození

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
penitentiary

a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation

[Podstatné jméno]
reformatory

an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

výchovný ústav,reformator

výchovný ústav,reformator

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
statutory

according to or allowed by law

[Přídavné jméno]
judicial

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

[Přídavné jméno]
indeterminate

(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release

[Přídavné jméno]
to indict

to officially accuse a person of a crime

[sloveso]
to banish

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

vypudit,vysílat

vypudit,vysílat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to exile

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

[sloveso]
to outlaw

to officially state that something is illegal

[sloveso]
to authorize

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

[sloveso]
to enact

to approve a proposed law

[sloveso]
to convict

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

[sloveso]
to execute

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

[sloveso]
to prosecute

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

[sloveso]
to arbitrate

to officially resolve a disagreement between people

rozhodovat,arbitrovat

rozhodovat,arbitrovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
non-disclosure agreement

a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others

[Podstatné jméno]
confidentiality

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

důvěrnost,utajení

důvěrnost,utajení

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
obligation

an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

[Podstatné jméno]
infringement

an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement

[Podstatné jméno]
infraction

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

[Podstatné jméno]
inviolable

unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

[Přídavné jméno]
to exempt

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

[sloveso]
to commit

to state that one is bound to do something specific

[sloveso]
to entrust

to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

[sloveso]
to pledge

to make a binding agreement

[sloveso]
to slander

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

[sloveso]
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek