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Arquitectura y Construcción - Herramientas de Lijado y Formado

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con herramientas de lijado y conformado como "amoladora", "torno", y "cincel".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
sander
sander
[Sustantivo]

a power tool used for smoothing and refining surfaces by abrasion, typically through the use of sandpaper or abrasive discs, helping to remove material or achieve a desired finish

lijadora, máquina de lijar

lijadora, máquina de lijar

Ex: He used a sander to smooth the rough edges of the wooden table. 
belt sander
belt sander
[Sustantivo]

a power tool equipped with a continuous loop of sandpaper or abrasive belt that rotates on two rollers

lijadora de banda, lijadora de cinta

lijadora de banda, lijadora de cinta

Ex: He used the belt sander to smooth out the rough edges of the wooden table. 
random orbital sander

a power tool that combines both rotary and orbital motion to provide a random sanding pattern

lijadora orbital aleatoria, lijadora excéntrica

lijadora orbital aleatoria, lijadora excéntrica

Ex: The carpenter used a random orbital sander to smooth the edges of the wooden table. 
spindle sander
spindle sander
[Sustantivo]

a power tool used for sanding and shaping curved surfaces, featuring a rotating spindle with sanding sleeves

lijadora de husillo, lijadora de eje

lijadora de husillo, lijadora de eje

Ex: For the detailed work on the trim, a spindle sander provided the precision needed. 
file
file
[Sustantivo]

a metal tool with a rough surface that is used to smooth wooden or metal rough edges

lima

lima

Ex: She used a metal file to sharpen the blades of her gardening shears. 
rasp
rasp
[Sustantivo]

a coarse woodworking tool with a series of individually cut teeth or ridges, used for shaping and smoothing wood or other materials by abrasion

escofina, raspador

escofina, raspador

sandpaper
sandpaper
[Sustantivo]

a type of paper that has sand or another rough material stuck to one side, used for making surfaces smoother or shinier

papel de lija, papel abrasivo

papel de lija, papel abrasivo

block plane
block plane
[Sustantivo]

a small handheld woodworking tool with a cutting blade set at a low angle to the sole of the plane, primarily used for shaping and smoothing wood surfaces, chamfering edges, and removing thin layers of material

cepillo de mano, garlopa

cepillo de mano, garlopa

Ex: The woodworker used a block plane to smooth the edges of the tabletop. 
surform plane
surform plane
[Sustantivo]

a handheld tool with a replaceable blade that features a perforated metal surface for shaping and smoothing wood or other materials

cepillo surform, formón surform

cepillo surform, formón surform

Ex: When shaping the curved piece of wood, he grabbed the surform plane for faster material removal. 
spokeshave
spokeshave
[Sustantivo]

a woodworking hand tool with a curved blade set in a handle, designed for shaping and smoothing concave or convex surfaces of wood

escofina, cepillo de alisar curvo

escofina, cepillo de alisar curvo

Ex: The carpenter used a spokeshave to smooth the curved edge of the chair leg. 
planer
planer
[Sustantivo]

a woodworking tool that removes thin layers of material from a workpiece, resulting in a smooth and consistent surface

cepillo, acepilladora

cepillo, acepilladora

Ex: He used a planer to smooth out the rough edges of the wooden boards. 
grinding wheel
grinding wheel
[Sustantivo]

a wheel-shaped abrasive tool used for sharpening, shaping, or smoothing surfaces by removing material through the frictional action of abrasive grains bonded to the wheel

muela abrasiva, disco de amolar

muela abrasiva, disco de amolar

Ex: The mechanic used a grinding wheel to sharpen the tools before starting the repair work. 
lathe
lathe
[Sustantivo]

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so one can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

torno

torno

Ex: The machinist used a lathe to shape the metal rod into a precise cylindrical form. 
grinder
grinder
[Sustantivo]

a power tool or machine with a rotating abrasive wheel or disc used for cutting, grinding, or polishing various materials

amoladora, trituradora

amoladora, trituradora

jointer
jointer
[Sustantivo]

a woodworking machine used to create a flat and smooth surface on the face or edge of a board

cepillo de carpintero, máquina de cepillar

cepillo de carpintero, máquina de cepillar

Ex: After cutting the rough lumber, the woodworker ran it through the jointer to create flat surfaces. 
jointer plane
jointer plane
[Sustantivo]

a hand tool used in woodworking to flatten and straighten the edges and surfaces of boards

cepillo de guiar, cepillo alisador

cepillo de guiar, cepillo alisador

Ex: The carpenter used a jointer plane to smooth the rough edges of the board. 
angle grinder
angle grinder
[Sustantivo]

a handheld power tool with a spinning abrasive disc for cutting, grinding, and shaping materials

amoladora angular, radial

amoladora angular, radial

Ex: He used an angle grinder to cut through the metal pipe quickly. 
smoothing plane
smoothing plane
[Sustantivo]

a woodworking hand tool used for finely smoothing and leveling wood surfaces to achieve a smooth and polished finish

cepillo de alisar, cepillo de acabado

cepillo de alisar, cepillo de acabado

Ex: The carpenter used a smoothing plane to remove the rough texture from the wooden board. 
brick jointer
brick jointer
[Sustantivo]

a hand tool used in masonry work to create consistent and smooth joints between bricks

juntador de ladrillos, herramienta para juntas de ladrillo

juntador de ladrillos, herramienta para juntas de ladrillo

Ex: The mason used a brick jointer to smooth the mortar joints and give the wall a professional finish. 
hand plane
hand plane
[Sustantivo]

a woodworking tool consisting of a flat base and a cutting blade, used for smoothing, shaping, and leveling wood surfaces by removing thin layers of material

cepillo de mano, garlopa

cepillo de mano, garlopa

Ex: The carpenter used a hand plane to smooth the rough edges of the wooden table. 
taping knife
taping knife
[Sustantivo]

a flat-bladed tool with a handle used for applying and smoothing drywall joint compound during the taping and finishing process

espátula para juntas, cuchillo de tapador

espátula para juntas, cuchillo de tapador

Ex: The contractor used a taping knife to smooth out the joint compound on the drywall seams. 
cabinet scraper
cabinet scraper
[Sustantivo]

a hand tool used in woodworking for smoothing and refining the surface of wood

raspador de gabinete, rascador de madera

raspador de gabinete, rascador de madera

Ex: The carpenter used a cabinet scraper to smooth the rough edges of the wooden cabinet doors. 
wood chisel
wood chisel
[Sustantivo]

a hand tool with a sharp metal blade and a handle used for cutting, shaping, and carving wood by striking or pushing it with a mallet or by hand pressure

cincel de madera, formón para madera

cincel de madera, formón para madera

Ex: The carpenter used a wood chisel to carefully carve the intricate patterns on the wooden panel. 
chisel
chisel
[Sustantivo]

a metal tool with a handle and a strong flat-edged blade that is used to shape hard objects, such as wood, metal, etc.

cincel, formón

cincel, formón

Ex: He used a chisel to carve intricate designs into the wood. 
corner chisel
corner chisel
[Sustantivo]

a specialized woodworking tool with a square or hexagonal body and a beveled cutting edge, used for cutting or cleaning out square corners or recesses in woodwork

formón de esquina, escoplo de esquina

formón de esquina, escoplo de esquina

Ex: The carpenter used a corner chisel to clean up the sharp edges of the wooden frame. 
mortising chisel
mortising chisel
[Sustantivo]

a woodworking tool used for cutting rectangular slots or mortises in wood

cincel de mortajar, formón para mortajas

cincel de mortajar, formón para mortajas

Ex: The carpenter used a mortising chisel to create the perfect slots for the wooden joints. 
pointing trowel
pointing trowel
[Sustantivo]

a small, narrow-bladed hand tool used in masonry and brickwork for applying and shaping mortar, particularly in the process of pointing or filling the gaps between bricks or stones to create a neat and finished appearance

paleta de punta, llana para rejuntar

paleta de punta, llana para rejuntar

Ex: The mason used a pointing trowel to carefully fill the gaps between the bricks. 
flaring tool
flaring tool
[Sustantivo]

a specialized tool used to create a flared end on a pipe or tubing, allowing for secure connections with other fittings or components

herramienta de abocardado, herramienta para achaflanar

herramienta de abocardado, herramienta para achaflanar

Ex: He used a flaring tool to widen the pipe ends before attaching the fittings. 
oscillating multi-tool

a versatile handheld power tool that utilizes oscillating motion to perform a variety of tasks such as cutting, sanding, scraping, and grinding

herramienta oscilante multifunción

herramienta oscilante multifunción

Ex: I used an oscillating multi-tool to remove the grout between the tiles. 
power hammer
power hammer
[Sustantivo]

a heavy-duty mechanical tool used in metalworking that delivers powerful and repetitive blows to shape or forge metal

martillo pilón, martillo mecánico

martillo pilón, martillo mecánico

Ex: The blacksmith used a power hammer to shape the hot metal into a horseshoe. 
die
die
[Sustantivo]

a tool used for shaping or forming metal

troquel, matriz

troquel, matriz

Ex: The machine pressed metal using a die. 
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