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Arquitectura y Construcción - Herramientas de golpe y clavos

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con herramientas de golpe y clavos como "martillo", "mazo" y "punzón".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
hammer
[Sustantivo]

a tool with a metal head and a handle, used for striking nails, etc.

martillo

martillo

Ex: The hammer's weight provided the force needed for tougher jobs .El peso del **martillo** proporcionó la fuerza necesaria para trabajos más duros.
claw hammer
[Sustantivo]

a versatile hand tool with a flat striking surface on one side used for driving nails into various materials, and a curved, V-shaped claw on the other side used for removing nails or prying objects apart

martillo de garra, martillo para sacar clavos

martillo de garra, martillo para sacar clavos

Ex: I need a claw hammer to fix the loose door frame in the hallway .Necesito un **martillo de garra** para arreglar el marco de la puerta suelto en el pasillo.
ball peen hammer
[Sustantivo]

a type of hammer with a rounded striking surface opposite the flat striking surface, commonly used for shaping metal, setting rivets, or striking punches in metalworking applications

martillo de bola, martillo de peña

martillo de bola, martillo de peña

Ex: The craftsman carefully struck the metal with the ball peen hammer to ensure it was perfectly shaped .El artesano golpeó cuidadosamente el metal con el **martillo de bola** para asegurarse de que estaba perfectamente formado.
mallet
[Sustantivo]

a hammer-like tool with a large wooden or rubber head used for striking or directing objects

mazo

mazo

Ex: The blacksmith wielded a sturdy metal mallet to shape the red-hot iron into horseshoes .El herrero manejaba un **mazo** de metal resistente para dar forma al hierro al rojo vivo en herraduras.
sledgehammer
[Sustantivo]

a large tool consisted of a long handle with a heavy metal block at its end, used with both hands to break a stone, etc.

mazo, martillo pilón

mazo, martillo pilón

Ex: The sledgehammer's weight made it ideal for delivering powerful strikes .El peso del **mazo** lo hacía ideal para dar golpes poderosos.
rubber mallet
[Sustantivo]

a hammer-like tool with a rubber or soft plastic head, used for tasks that require a gentle but firm striking force, such as assembling furniture, tapping delicate surfaces, or working with materials that should not be damaged by a metal hammer

mazo de goma, martillo de goma

mazo de goma, martillo de goma

Ex: The mechanic used a rubber mallet to tap the parts into alignment without damaging the paint .El mecánico usó un **mazo de goma** para golpear las piezas y alinearlas sin dañar la pintura.
dead blow hammer
[Sustantivo]

a hammer with a hollow head filled with material, designed to reduce rebound and deliver non-damaging strikes

martillo de golpe muerto, martillo sin rebote

martillo de golpe muerto, martillo sin rebote

Ex: To install the tiles , they used a dead blow hammer to ensure the grout lines were even .Para instalar los azulejos, usaron un **martillo de golpe muerto** para asegurarse de que las líneas de lechada fueran uniformes.
framing hammer
[Sustantivo]

a heavy-duty hammer with a long handle, a large striking face, and a curved claw on the back, specifically designed for tasks related to framing and carpentry, such as driving large nails, framing structures, and removing nails

martillo de enmarcar, martillo para estructura

martillo de enmarcar, martillo para estructura

Ex: He accidentally missed the nail , but the framing hammer's large head helped him hit it with the next swing .Por accidente falló el clavo, pero la gran cabeza del **martillo de enmarcar** lo ayudó a golpearlo con el siguiente swing.
cross peen hammer
[Sustantivo]

a type of hammer with a wedge-shaped peen (the end opposite the striking face), oriented perpendicular to the handle, commonly used for tasks such as shaping metal, forging, or starting and setting nails

martillo de peña cruzada, martillo con peña transversal

martillo de peña cruzada, martillo con peña transversal

Ex: The carpenter grabbed a cross peen hammer to drive the nails into the wooden frame more precisely .El carpintero agarró un **martillo de bola cruzada** para clavar los clavos en el marco de madera con mayor precisión.
tack hammer
[Sustantivo]

a small hammer with a magnetized face for holding and driving small nails (tacks), commonly used in upholstery work or tasks that involve precise nail placement

martillo de tachuelas, martillo de tapicería

martillo de tachuelas, martillo de tapicería

Ex: She grabbed the tack hammer to put in the finishing touches on her craft project .Ella agarró el **martillo de tachuelas** para dar los toques finales a su proyecto de manualidades.
brick hammer
[Sustantivo]

a specialized hammer with a chisel-like striking face on one side and a blunt, square face on the other side, specifically designed for tasks involving working with bricks

martillo de albañil, martillo para ladrillos

martillo de albañil, martillo para ladrillos

Ex: The contractor handed me the brick hammerEl contratista me pasó el **martillo de albañil** para que pudiera ayudar a terminar la obra de mampostería.
welding hammer
[Sustantivo]

a tool used in welding to remove slag and spatter from welded joints and clean the surface, featuring a pointed end and a chisel or flat end for chipping and cleaning purposes

martillo de soldar, martillo para soldadura

martillo de soldar, martillo para soldadura

Ex: He carefully held the welding hammer while striking the slag off the metal surface .Sostuvo con cuidado el **martillo de soldar** mientras golpeaba la escoria de la superficie del metal.
nail
[Sustantivo]

a small strong pointy metal that is inserted into walls or wooden objects using a hammer to hang things from or fasten them together

clavo

clavo

Ex: She checked that each nail was driven in straight for a neat finish .Ella verificó que cada **clavo** estaba clavado recto para un acabado ordenado.
framing nail
[Sustantivo]

a strong and large nail with a flat, broad head, commonly used in framing and construction projects

clavo para enmarcar, clavo de construcción

clavo para enmarcar, clavo de construcción

Ex: The builder recommended using framing nails instead of regular nails for the foundation.El constructor recomendó usar **clavos para enmarcar** en lugar de clavos regulares para los cimientos.
finish nail
[Sustantivo]

a small nail with a discreet head, commonly used for finishing and trim work in woodworking projects

clavo de acabado, clavo sin cabeza visible

clavo de acabado, clavo sin cabeza visible

Ex: She carefully placed each finish nail to ensure the corners of the frame aligned perfectly .Ella colocó cuidadosamente cada **clavo de acabado** para asegurar que las esquinas del marco quedaran perfectamente alineadas.
brad nail
[Sustantivo]

a thin, small-gauge nail designed for delicate woodworking tasks such as attaching trim, moldings, or other lightweight materials

clavo brad, clavo fino

clavo brad, clavo fino

Ex: When working with thin wood pieces , brad nails help keep the material intact and stable .Cuando se trabaja con piezas de madera delgadas, los **clavos sin cabeza** ayudan a mantener el material intacto y estable.
roofing nail
[Sustantivo]

a large nail with a wide, flat head and a rubber or neoprene washer, used for securing roofing materials to the roof surface

clavo para techos, clavo de techar

clavo para techos, clavo de techar

Ex: The worker checked that all the roofing nails were driven flush with the surface .El trabajador verificó que todos los **clavos para techos** estaban clavados al ras de la superficie.
concrete nail
[Sustantivo]

a type of nail specifically designed for fastening materials to concrete or masonry surfaces

clavo de concreto, clavo para hormigón

clavo de concreto, clavo para hormigón

Ex: She bought a pack of concrete nails for the renovation project to mount the wooden panels on the concrete wall .Ella compró un paquete de **clavos para concreto** para el proyecto de renovación para montar los paneles de madera en la pared de concreto.
masonry nail
[Sustantivo]

a hardened steel nail designed for fastening materials to masonry surfaces like concrete or brick

clavo de mampostería, clavo para hormigón

clavo de mampostería, clavo para hormigón

Ex: Always wear safety goggles when driving a masonry nail into hard surfaces.Siempre usa gafas de seguridad al clavar un **clavo de mampostería** en superficies duras.
ring shank nail
[Sustantivo]

a nail with a textured, ring-like pattern along the shank, offering increased holding power and resistance to withdrawal

clavo de anillo, clavo de vástago anillado

clavo de anillo, clavo de vástago anillado

Ex: The contractor relied on ring shank nails to attach the roofing felt , knowing they would stay secure in the harsh weather .El contratista confió en los **clavos de anillo** para fijar el fieltro del techo, sabiendo que permanecerían seguros en condiciones climáticas adversas.
duplex nail
[Sustantivo]

a nail with two heads, designed for temporary or removable fastening purposes

clavo doble, clavo de dos cabezas

clavo doble, clavo de dos cabezas

Ex: During the renovation , the construction crew relied on duplex nails to fasten the drywall , as they could be pulled out when needed .Durante la renovación, el equipo de construcción dependió de los **clavos dúplex** para fijar el panel de yeso, ya que podían ser extraídos cuando era necesario.
clout nail
[Sustantivo]

a large-headed nail used for securing roofing materials to wood surfaces

clavo de cabeza grande, clavo para techos

clavo de cabeza grande, clavo para techos

Ex: For this project , I need clout nails to fasten the thin plastic sheeting without leaving big marks .Para este proyecto, necesito **clavos de cabeza ancha** para sujetar la lámina de plástico delgada sin dejar marcas grandes.
panel nail
[Sustantivo]

a type of nail specifically designed for securing panels, such as plywood or particle board, to wooden frames or studs

clavo para paneles, clavo de panel

clavo para paneles, clavo de panel

Ex: The builder recommended using panel nails for attaching the panels to the wall in the living room .El constructor recomendó usar **clavos para paneles** para sujetar los paneles a la pared en la sala de estar.
upholstery nail
[Sustantivo]

a small nail with a decorative head used for attaching upholstery fabric to furniture frames

clavo de tapicería, clavo decorativo para tapicería

clavo de tapicería, clavo decorativo para tapicería

Ex: The designer recommended adding upholstery nails around the back of the bench to give it a polished finish .El diseñador recomendó añadir **clavos de tapicería** alrededor del respaldo del banco para darle un acabado pulido.
cut nail
[Sustantivo]

a type of nail made by cutting or shaping a solid piece of steel, often used in carpentry and woodworking

clavo cortado, clavo forjado

clavo cortado, clavo forjado

Ex: To maintain the authentic look of the vintage door , they used cut nails instead of modern screws .Para mantener el aspecto auténtico de la puerta vintage, utilizaron **clavos cortados** en lugar de tornillos modernos.
tack
[Sustantivo]

a small nail with a flat, wide head, used to temporarily attach lightweight materials to a surface

chincheta, tachuela

chincheta, tachuela

screw-shank nail
[Sustantivo]

a nail with helical threads along the shank, offering increased holding power and stability when driven into materials

clavo de vástago roscado, clavo de tornillo

clavo de vástago roscado, clavo de tornillo

Ex: The contractor explained that screw-shank nails would provide a better grip than regular nails , especially in the softwood material .El contratista explicó que los **clavos de espiga roscada** proporcionarían un mejor agarre que los clavos regulares, especialmente en el material de madera blanda.
drift punch
[Sustantivo]

a sturdy metal tool with a pointed end used to drive or remove pins, bolts, or other fasteners

punzón de deriva, sacabocados

punzón de deriva, sacabocados

Ex: After drilling, he used a drift punch to make sure the hole was clear and ready for the next step.Después de taladrar, usó un **punzón de deriva** para asegurarse de que el agujero estaba despejado y listo para el siguiente paso.
siding nail
[Sustantivo]

a type of nail specifically designed for attaching siding materials, such as vinyl, wood, or fiber cement, to exterior walls or other surfaces

clavo de revestimiento, clavo para siding

clavo de revestimiento, clavo para siding

Ex: The house was completely re-sided , with each panel held in place by stainless steel siding nails.La casa fue completamente revestida, con cada panel sujeto en su lugar por **clavos de revestimiento** de acero inoxidable.
corrugated nail
[Sustantivo]

a specialized nail with ridges along its shank, used for joining wood pieces together

clavo corrugado, clavo estriado

clavo corrugado, clavo estriado

Ex: When installing the subfloor , the builder chose corrugated nails to ensure that the panels stayed in place .Al instalar el subsuelo, el constructor eligió **clavos corrugados** para asegurar que los paneles permanecieran en su lugar.
escutcheon pin
[Sustantivo]

a small, slender pin used for attaching lightweight materials to surfaces

clavija de escudo, alfiler de escudo

clavija de escudo, alfiler de escudo

Ex: When restoring the old chest , he used escutcheon pins to reattach the decorative metal plate .Al restaurar el viejo baúl, usó **clavijas de escudo** para volver a colocar la placa metálica decorativa.
carpet nail
[Sustantivo]

a specialized nail designed for securing carpets or rugs to floors

clavo para alfombra, tachuela para tapete

clavo para alfombra, tachuela para tapete

Ex: She carefully placed the carpet nails to prevent any wrinkles from forming in the carpet .Ella colocó cuidadosamente los **clavos para alfombra** para evitar que se formaran arrugas en la alfombra.
flooring nail
[Sustantivo]

a type of nail specifically designed for fastening flooring materials, such as hardwood, engineered wood, or laminate, to subflooring or underlayment

clavo para pisos, clavo de suelo

clavo para pisos, clavo de suelo

Ex: After applying the adhesive , they added flooring nails for extra stability .Después de aplicar el adhesivo, añadieron **clavos para pisos** para mayor estabilidad.
punch
[Sustantivo]

a machine or tool used for making holes in paper or other material

punzón, perforadora

punzón, perforadora

Ex: The punch on his desk had a lever for easy operation when punching through thick stacks of paper .La **perforadora** en su escritorio tenía una palanca para facilitar su operación al perforar pilas gruesas de papel.
center punch
[Sustantivo]

a striking tool used to create small, controlled indentations or marks on a workpiece to serve as reference points for drilling or other operations

punzón de centro, puntazo

punzón de centro, puntazo

pin punch
[Sustantivo]

a striking tool used to forcefully remove pins, rivets, or similar fasteners from a workpiece by striking it with a hammer or mallet

punzón para pasadores, sacapasadores

punzón para pasadores, sacapasadores

Ex: I always keep a pin punch in my toolbox for quick pin removals during repairs.Siempre guardo un **sacapasadores** en mi caja de herramientas para quitar pasadores rápidamente durante las reparaciones.
prick punch
[Sustantivo]

a precision hand tool with a sharp, pointed tip that is used to create small, accurate indentations or pilot marks on a workpiece

punzón de marcar, punzón de precisión

punzón de marcar, punzón de precisión

Ex: The carpenter marked the surface with a prick punch before starting the work on the wooden frame .El carpintero marcó la superficie con un **punzón de marcar** antes de comenzar el trabajo en el marco de madera.
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