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Arquitectura y Construcción - Personas Involucradas en la Arquitectura y la Construcción

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con personas involucradas en la arquitectura y la construcción, como "cerrajero", "electricista" y "urbanista".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
roofer
roofer
[Sustantivo]

a skilled tradesperson who specializes in the construction, installation, repair, and maintenance of roofs on buildings

techador, cubridor

techador, cubridor

Ex: The roofer arrived early in the morning to begin the repairs on the damaged roof. 
electrician
electrician
[Sustantivo]

someone who deals with electrical equipment, such as repairing or installing them

electricista

electricista

Ex: The electrician fixed the faulty wiring that caused the power outage. 
repairman
repairman
[Sustantivo]

a skilled individual who specializes in repairing and fixing mechanical, electrical, or structural issues in various systems, equipment, or appliances to restore them to proper working condition

reparador, técnico de mantenimiento

reparador, técnico de mantenimiento

Ex: The repairman arrived quickly to fix the broken washing machine. 
locksmith
locksmith
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job or hobby involves making and repairing locks

cerrajero, artesano cerrajero

cerrajero, artesano cerrajero

Ex: The locksmith offered to make spare keys for my new home. 
carpenter
carpenter
[Sustantivo]

someone who works with wooden objects as a job

carpintero

carpintero

Ex: He worked with the carpenter to design and install new kitchen cabinets. 
exterminator
exterminator
[Sustantivo]

a person whose profession is to kill certain types of animals or insects that are not wanted in a place

exterminador

exterminador

Ex: The exterminator came to the house to remove the rats that had gotten into the attic. 
construction worker

a skilled laborer who performs various tasks in the construction industry, including but not limited to building, renovating, and repairing structures

obrero de la construcción, trabajador de la construcción

obrero de la construcción, trabajador de la construcción

Ex: The construction worker spent the day laying bricks for the new house. 
architect
architect
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

arquitecto

arquitecto

Ex: The architect designed a stunning modern home that incorporates sustainable building practices and energy-efficient features. 
civil engineer
civil engineer
[Sustantivo]

a professional who plans, designs, and builds buildings, bridges, roads, and other structures

ingeniero civil, ingeniero de caminos

ingeniero civil, ingeniero de caminos

Ex: After years of study, he became a licensed civil engineer and began working on large-scale projects. 
construction manager

a professional who oversees and coordinates the planning, execution, and completion of construction projects

director de construcción, gerente de construcción

director de construcción, gerente de construcción

Ex: The construction manager was in charge of ensuring the project stayed on schedule and within budget. 
structural engineer

a professional who specializes in the design, analysis, and assessment of structures, such as buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure, to ensure their stability, strength, and safety

ingeniero estructural, ingeniero de estructuras

ingeniero estructural, ingeniero de estructuras

Ex: The structural engineer designed the building's foundation to withstand heavy loads and high winds. 
interior designer
interior designer
[Sustantivo]

a skilled professional who transforms interior spaces through the thoughtful selection and arrangement of furniture, accessories, colors, and materials to create functional and visually appealing environments

diseñador de interiores, decorador de interiores

diseñador de interiores, decorador de interiores

Ex: She works as an interior designer, creating stylish and functional spaces for her clients. 
landscape architect

a professional who designs outdoor spaces, such as parks, gardens, residential landscapes, or urban areas, by integrating elements such as plants, landforms, structures, and water features to create functional and aesthetically pleasing environments

arquitecto paisajista, paisajista

arquitecto paisajista, paisajista

Ex: The landscape architect designed a beautiful garden with pathways, benches, and a small pond. 
urban planner
urban planner
[Sustantivo]

a professional who develops plans and strategies for the effective use and development of land in urban areas, considering factors such as zoning, transportation, infrastructure, and community needs to create sustainable and livable cities or neighborhoods

urbanista, planificador urbano

urbanista, planificador urbano

Ex: The city hired an urban planner to help develop a more sustainable approach to urban growth. 
surveyor
surveyor
[Sustantivo]

a professional who measures and maps land to determine boundaries and features

perito

perito

construction estimator

a professional who calculates and estimates the cost of materials, labor, and other expenses associated with a construction project, providing accurate cost projections to help in budgeting and bidding processes

estimador de construcción, calculador de costos de construcción

estimador de construcción, calculador de costos de construcción

electrical engineer

a professional who designs, develops, and maintains electrical systems, equipment, and components, specializing in areas such as power generation, transmission, distribution, electronics, or telecommunications

ingeniero eléctrico

ingeniero eléctrico

Ex: The company hired an electrical engineer to develop a new electronic device. 
HVAC engineer
HVAC engineer
[Sustantivo]

a professional who specializes in the design, installation, and maintenance of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems for buildings, ensuring optimal comfort and air quality

ingeniero de HVAC, técnico en calefacción

ingeniero de HVAC, técnico en calefacción

Ex: The hotel hired an HVAC engineer to upgrade its outdated air conditioning units. 
construction inspector

a professional who assesses construction projects at various stages to ensure compliance with building codes, regulations, and project specifications, monitoring the quality of workmanship and materials used

inspector de construcción, supervisor de obra

inspector de construcción, supervisor de obra

Ex: A construction inspector must verify that all materials used meet safety standards. 
construction foreman

a site supervisor who manages daily construction activities and coordinates the workforce

capataz de construcción, supervisor de obra

capataz de construcción, supervisor de obra

Ex: The construction foreman assigned tasks to the crew at the start of the day. 
site supervisor
site supervisor
[Sustantivo]

a person who is responsible for overseeing and managing construction activities at a work site, ensuring adherence to safety protocols, coordinating the workforce, and ensuring efficient progress of the project

supervisor de obra, encargado de obra

supervisor de obra, encargado de obra

Ex: The site supervisor ensured that all materials were delivered on time to avoid delays. 
architectural technician

a professional who supports the work of architects by producing detailed technical drawings, creating 3D models, preparing construction documents, and assisting with project coordination and documentation

técnico en arquitectura, técnico arquitectónico

técnico en arquitectura, técnico arquitectónico

Ex: As an architectural technician, she ensured that the designs followed safety standards and building codes. 
computer-aided design technician

a professional who uses specialized software to create detailed drawings and plans for buildings, machines, or products

técnico en diseño asistido por computadora, delineante en CAD

técnico en diseño asistido por computadora, delineante en CAD

Ex: A computer-aided design technician plays a crucial role in translating conceptual ideas into precise digital blueprints for manufacturing. 
contractor
contractor
[Sustantivo]

an individual or company that is hired to perform specific construction, renovation, or installation work according to a contract

contratista, empresario

contratista, empresario

plumber
plumber
[Sustantivo]

someone who installs and repairs pipes, toilets, etc.

fontanero, plomero

fontanero, plomero

Ex: The plumber fixed the leaky faucet in the kitchen, stopping the constant drip. 
handyman
handyman
[Sustantivo]

a man who is skilled in practical jobs in or outside the house, performing them either as an occupation or hobby

manitas

manitas

Ex: The handyman fixed the leaky faucet and repaired the broken fence in the backyard. 
mason
mason
[Sustantivo]

a skilled craftsman who works with stone, brick, or concrete to build structures such as walls, buildings, etc.

albañil

albañil

painter
painter
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to paint buildings, walls, etc.

pintor

pintor

Ex: As a painter, he must have different brushes for different surfaces. 
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