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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 3 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 4

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 3 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 4 sa Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
knitting
[Pangngalan]

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

pagniniting, pagkakahabi

pagniniting, pagkakahabi

garment
[Pangngalan]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

kasuotan, damit

kasuotan, damit

Ex: She selected a lightweight garment for her trip to the tropics , prioritizing comfort in the warm climate .Pumili siya ng magaan na **damit** para sa kanyang paglalakbay sa tropiko, na inuuna ang ginhawa sa mainit na klima.
to picture
[Pandiwa]

to create a mental image or representation

ilarawan sa isip, gunitain

ilarawan sa isip, gunitain

Ex: She pictured herself living in a cozy cottage by the sea .**Inilarawan** niya ang sarili na naninirahan sa isang maginhawang cottage sa tabi ng dagat.
elderly
[pang-uri]

advanced in age

matanda, nakatatanda

matanda, nakatatanda

Ex: The elderly gentleman greeted everyone with a warm smile and a twinkle in his eye .Ang **matanda** na ginoo ay batiin ang lahat ng may mainit na ngiti at kislap sa kanyang mga mata.
homely
[pang-uri]

comfortable and cozy in a way that gives a sense of being at home

komportable, kaaya-aya

komportable, kaaya-aya

Ex: The innkeeper 's warm smile and cozy guest rooms gave the bed and breakfast a homely ambiance that guests cherished .Ang mainit na ngiti ng innkeeper at mga komportableng silid-tulugan ay nagbigay sa bed and breakfast ng isang **tahanan** na ambiance na minamahal ng mga bisita.
to vanish
[Pandiwa]

to completely stop existing or being found

mawala, maglaho

mawala, maglaho

Ex: Some languages are vanishing as fewer people speak them .Ang ilang wika ay **nawawala** habang mas kaunting mga tao ang nagsasalita ng mga ito.
to sew
[Pandiwa]

to create clothing by joining pieces of fabric together using a needle and thread

tahi

tahi

Ex: Many people find joy in sewing their own wardrobe , expressing their unique style .Maraming tao ang nakakahanap ng kasiyahan sa **pananahi** ng kanilang sariling wardrobe, na nagpapahayag ng kanilang natatanging estilo.
craft
[Pangngalan]

a practice requiring experience and skill, in which objects are made with one's hands

sining-bayan, gawang-kamay

sining-bayan, gawang-kamay

Ex: The market showcased local crafts, from handmade jewelry to ceramics .Ipinakita ng palengke ang mga lokal na **bapor**, mula sa mga handmade na alahas hanggang sa seramika.
based
[pang-uri]

indicating the main part, material, or feature of something

batay sa, nakabase sa

batay sa, nakabase sa

Ex: The exhibit includes several plant-based materials.Ang exhibit ay may kasamang ilang materyales na **batay sa** halaman.
decline
[Pangngalan]

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

pagbaba, pag-urong

pagbaba, pag-urong

Ex: Measures were introduced to address the decline in biodiversity .Mga hakbang ay ipinakilala upang tugunan ang **pagbaba** ng biodiversity.
to take over
[Pandiwa]

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

pamunuan, akuin

pamunuan, akuin

Ex: The new director is taking over the film production.Ang bagong direktor ay **nag-aasikaso** sa produksyon ng pelikula.
to pass down
[Pandiwa]

to transfer something to the next generation or another person

ipasa, ipamana

ipasa, ipamana

Ex: She plans to pass her wedding dress down to her daughter.Plano niyang **ipasa** ang kanyang kasuotang pangkasal sa kanyang anak na babae.
generation
[Pangngalan]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

henerasyon, henerasyon

henerasyon, henerasyon

Ex: Cultural changes often occur as one generation passes on traditions and values to the next .Ang mga pagbabago sa kultura ay madalas na nangyayari kapag ang isang **henerasyon** ay nagpapasa ng mga tradisyon at halaga sa susunod.
to seek
[Pandiwa]

to try to find a particular thing or person

hanapin, maghanap

hanapin, maghanap

Ex: Right now , the search and rescue team is actively seeking survivors in the disaster area .Sa ngayon, ang search and rescue team ay aktibong **naghahanap** ng mga survivor sa disaster area.
instruction
[Pangngalan]

the act of educating a person about a particular subject

instruksyon, pagtuturo

instruksyon, pagtuturo

Ex: She had no formal instruction in music .Wala siyang pormal na **pagtuturo** sa musika.
trend
[Pangngalan]

an overall way in which something is changing or developing

trend, uso

trend, uso

Ex: Social media platforms often influence trends in popular culture and communication styles .Ang mga platform ng social media ay madalas na nakakaimpluwensya sa mga **trend** sa popular na kultura at mga estilo ng komunikasyon.
figure
[Pangngalan]

a symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9

digit, numero

digit, numero

Ex: The financial report includes various figures representing revenue and expenses .Ang financial report ay may iba't ibang **figure** na kumakatawan sa kita at gastos.
readily
[pang-abay]

with little difficulty or trouble

madali, walang kahirap-hirap

madali, walang kahirap-hirap

Ex: The stains did not wash out as readily as expected .Ang mga mantsa ay hindi nawala nang **madali** tulad ng inaasahan.
handicraft
[Pangngalan]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

paggawa ng kamay, sining ng kamay

paggawa ng kamay, sining ng kamay

Ex: Mastering the handicraft of leatherworking requires years of experience .Ang pagmaster sa **handicraft** ng paggawa ng katad ay nangangailangan ng taon ng karanasan.
to consider
[Pandiwa]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

isaalang-alang, pag-isipan

isaalang-alang, pag-isipan

Ex: Before purchasing a new car , it 's wise to consider factors like fuel efficiency and maintenance costs .Bago bumili ng bagong kotse, matalino na **isaalang-alang** ang mga salik tulad ng kahusayan sa gasolina at mga gastos sa pagpapanatili.
to afford
[Pandiwa]

to be able to pay the cost of something

makabili, may kakayahang bayaran

makabili, may kakayahang bayaran

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship .Ang katatagan sa pananalapi ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga indibidwal na **makaya** ang mga hindi inaasahang gastos nang hindi nagdudulot ng kahirapan.
rewarding
[pang-uri]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

nakakagantimpala,  nakakataba ng puso

nakakagantimpala, nakakataba ng puso

Ex: Helping others in need can be rewarding, as it fosters a sense of empathy and compassion .Ang pagtulong sa ibang nangangailangan ay maaaring **makatanggap ng gantimpala**, dahil pinapalago nito ang pakiramdam ng empatiya at habag.

to start or begin something, often with a sense of urgency or purpose

Ex: Let's get this project going by dividing up the tasks.
outlay
[Pangngalan]

an amount of budget dedicated to something

gastos, puhunan

gastos, puhunan

Ex: The family 's outlay for healthcare expenses has risen sharply in recent years , prompting them to explore more affordable insurance options .Ang **gastos** ng pamilya para sa mga gastusin sa pangangalagang pangkalusugan ay tumaas nang husto sa mga nakaraang taon, na nag-udyok sa kanila na maghanap ng mas abot-kayang mga opsyon sa insurance.
minimal
[pang-uri]

very small in amount or degree, often the smallest possible

minimal, napakaliit

minimal, napakaliit

Ex: He provided a minimal level of effort , just enough to complete the task .Nagbigay siya ng **minimal** na antas ng pagsisikap, sapat lamang upang makumpleto ang gawain.
well-being
[Pangngalan]

the state of being healthy, safe, and feeling content

kaginhawaan

kaginhawaan

to estimate
[Pandiwa]

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

tantiyahin, hatiin

tantiyahin, hatiin

Ex: We need to estimate the total expenses for the event before planning the budget .Kailangan naming **tantiyahin** ang kabuuang gastos para sa kaganapan bago planuhin ang badyet.
fast-paced
[pang-uri]

characterized by a high level of speed, activity, or excitement

mabilis na bilis, masigla

mabilis na bilis, masigla

Ex: The fast-paced action movie kept the audience on the edge of their seats .Ang **mabilis na ritmo** na action movie ay patuloy na nagpapanatili sa audience sa gilid ng kanilang upuan.
archeological
[pang-uri]

related to the study or exploration of human history and prehistory through the excavation of artifacts and sites

arkeolohikal

arkeolohikal

Ex: The archeological expedition uncovered a buried tomb dating back to the Pharaonic era .Ang **arkeolohikal** na ekspedisyon ay nagtuklas ng isang libingang libing na mula pa sa panahon ng Pharaonic.
remains
[Pangngalan]

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

mga labi,  mga tira

mga labi, mga tira

to disclose
[Pandiwa]

to reveal something by uncovering it

ibunyag, ihayag

ibunyag, ihayag

Ex: The artist slowly peeled away the layers of paint to disclose the original masterpiece beneath .Dahan-dahang hinubad ng artista ang mga layer ng pintura upang **ibunyag** ang orihinal na obra maestra sa ilalim.
to carve
[Pandiwa]

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

larawan, ukitin

larawan, ukitin

Ex: The artisan carved delicate designs onto the surface of the pottery .Ang artisan ay **inukit** ang maselang mga disenyo sa ibabaw ng palayok.
whereas
[Pang-ugnay]

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

samantalang, habang

samantalang, habang

Ex: Whereas the morning was chilly , the afternoon turned out to be warm and pleasant .**Samantalang** malamig ang umaga, ang hapon ay naging mainit at kaaya-aya.
characteristic
[pang-uri]

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

katangian, natatangi

katangian, natatangi

Ex: The way she reacts to challenges is a characteristic trait of her personality .Ang paraan ng kanyang pagtugon sa mga hamon ay isang **katangian** na katangian ng kanyang pagkatao.
yarn
[Pangngalan]

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

sinulid, lana

sinulid, lana

Ex: The store offers a wide selection of yarns, including cotton , acrylic , and wool blends .Ang tindahan ay nag-aalok ng malawak na seleksyon ng **sinulid**, kabilang ang mga halo ng cotton, acrylic, at wool.
rough
[pang-uri]

having an uneven or jagged texture

magaspang, hindi pantay

magaspang, hindi pantay

Ex: The fabric was rough to the touch , causing irritation against sensitive skin .Ang tela ay **magaspang** sa pandama, na nagdulot ng pangangati sa sensitibong balat.
spinning wheel
[Pangngalan]

a device used in spinning that consists of a rotating wheel, a spindle, and a flyer, used to spin fibers

gulong na panghabi, eherang gulong

gulong na panghabi, eherang gulong

fine
[pang-uri]

extremely thin or slender in form

pino, manipis

pino, manipis

Ex: The spider spun a fine web across the window .Ang gagamba ay gumawa ng isang **manipis** na sapot sa bintana.
dominance
[Pangngalan]

the state of having superiority over another party in terms of power, knowledge, influence, etc.

pangingibabaw

pangingibabaw

industry
[Pangngalan]

the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

industriya

industriya

Ex: The pharmaceutical industry develops medications to improve health outcomes .Ang **industriya** ng parmasyutiko ay nagpapaunlad ng mga gamot upang mapabuti ang mga resulta sa kalusugan.
purpose
[Pangngalan]

the reason or intention for which something is made, done, or used

layunin, hangarin

layunin, hangarin

Ex: His speech outlined the purpose behind the new company policy .Ang kanyang talumpati ay nagbalangkas ng **layunin** sa likod ng bagong patakaran ng kumpanya.
regional
[pang-uri]

involving a particular region or geographic area

rehiyonal, lokal

rehiyonal, lokal

Ex: Regional transportation networks connect cities and towns within a particular area .Ang mga network ng transportasyong **rehiyonal** ay nag-uugnay sa mga lungsod at bayan sa loob ng isang partikular na lugar.
visual
[pang-uri]

related to sight or vision

biswal, optikal

biswal, optikal

Ex: Visual perception involves the brain 's interpretation of visual stimuli received through the eyes .Ang pang-unawa **biswal** ay nagsasangkot ng interpretasyon ng utak sa mga visual stimuli na natanggap sa pamamagitan ng mga mata.
identity
[Pangngalan]

the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known

pagkakakilanlan, indibidwal na katangian

pagkakakilanlan, indibidwal na katangian

to match
[Pandiwa]

to put someone or something together with another person or object in a way that shows a connection

itugma, pagtagpuin

itugma, pagtagpuin

Ex: She matched the fabric to the color scheme of the room .**Itinugma** niya ang tela sa scheme ng kulay ng kuwarto.
to mention
[Pandiwa]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

banggitin, tukuyin

banggitin, tukuyin

Ex: If you have any dietary restrictions , please mention them when making the reservation .Kung mayroon kang anumang mga paghihigpit sa diyeta, mangyaring **banggitin** ang mga ito kapag gumagawa ng reserbasyon.
to expect
[Pandiwa]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

asahan, inaasahan

asahan, inaasahan

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .Inaasahan niya ang isang promosyon pagkatapos ng lahat ng kanyang pagsusumikap sa taong ito.
nowadays
[pang-abay]

at the present era, as opposed to the past

ngayon, sa kasalukuyan

ngayon, sa kasalukuyan

Ex: It 's common for teenagers nowadays to have smartphones .Karaniwan na ngayon sa mga tinedyer ang magkaroon ng smartphone.
origin
[Pangngalan]

the source or point of beginning of something, such as the historical, cultural, or linguistic roots of a word, concept, or phenomenon

pinagmulan, pinagkukunan

pinagmulan, pinagkukunan

to spin
[Pandiwa]

to twist or pull fibers together to form a continuous thread or yarn

maghabi, mag-ikid

maghabi, mag-ikid

Ex: Using a traditional hand-spinning technique , they spun hemp fibers .Gamit ang isang tradisyonal na pamamaraan ng paghahabi sa kamay, **hinabi** nila ang mga hibla ng abaka.
hand
[Pangngalan]

something done, made, or controlled by a person using their hands, not by a machine

gawang kamay, trabahong kamay

gawang kamay, trabahong kamay

Ex: This plate shows careful hand painting.Ang plato na ito ay nagpapakita ng maingat na **pintura sa kamay**.
needle
[Pangngalan]

a thin, pointed tool used by hand in activities like knitting, crochet, or lace-making to shape or move thread, yarn, or string

karayom, tindahan

karayom, tindahan

Ex: She bought a new set of crochet needles at the craft store.Bumili siya ng bagong set ng mga karayom sa paggantsilyo sa tindahan ng crafts.
to click
[Pandiwa]

to make a noise by making contact with or striking another object

mag-click, gumawa ng click na tunog

mag-click, gumawa ng click na tunog

Ex: The door clicked shut behind her as she left the room .Ang pinto ay **kumlik** nang isara sa likuran niya habang siya'y umaalis sa kuwarto.
Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademiko
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