فهرست واژگان سطح B2 - دستورزبان

the shortened form of a word, etc.

مخفف

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

حرف تعریف

a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be

فعل کمکی

(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words

حرف ربط

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

حرف اضافه

(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

اسم خاص

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

ضمیر (دستورزبان)

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

پیشوند

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

پسوند

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is the one that does the action

معلوم (دستورزبان)

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is affected by the action of the verb

مجهول (دستورزبان)

(grammar) describing adverbs or adjectives that indicate a difference in degree, quality, size, etc.

صفت مقایسه‌ای (دستورزبان)

(grammar) describing the highest amount or degree of an adjective or adverb

عالی (دستورزبان)

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of more than one person or thing

جمع (دستورزبان)

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of only one person or thing

مفرد (دستورزبان)

following the standard rules of the grammar properly

صحیح (از نظر دستوری), مطابق دستورزبان

(grammar) describing a word that is not formed in the usual way

بی‌قاعده (دستورزبان)

(grammar) a verb that is used with the main verb of a sentence to indicate possibility, intention, etc., such as can, might, should, etc.

فعل وجهی

(grammar) describing a sentence, clause, etc. that will only be true or happen if something else is true or happens

شرطی (دستورزبان)

(grammar) describing a completed action or state

کامل (زمان در دستورزبان)

a form of a verb that "ed", etc. is added to the end of it which is used to form passive or present tenses or adjectives

اسم مفعول (دستورزبان), صفت مفعولی

(grammar) describing a verb that indicates an action in progress

استمراری (دستورزبان)

(grammar) describing a form of a verb that indicates an action is continuing

استمراری (دستورزبان)

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

همایند, همنشینی (واژگانی)

(grammar) describing nouns and pronouns that indicate ownership

ملکی (دستورزبان)

the way a word is pronounced

تلفظ

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose

همخوان (آواشناسی), صامت، حرف بی‌صدا

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

واکه (آواشناسی), مصوت، حرف صدادار

(phonetics) an added force when pronouncing a syllable or word

تکیه (آواشناسی)

(grammar) a short question added to the end of a statement that is formed form the same statement

پی‌پرسش (دستورزبان)

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

نشانه‌گذاری

the mark ! used after a sentence to indicate excitement, surprise, etc.

علامت تعجب

the mark ? used at the end of a sentence to show that it is a question

علامت سؤال

the mark , used to separate items in a list or indicate a pause in a sentence

ویرگول (نشانه‌گذاری), واوک، درنگ‌نما، کاما

to be the letters being put together in the correct order form a particular word

هجی شدن, املاء شدن

a grammatical construction in which two negative elements are used within the same sentence, often resulting in a positive meaning

نفی مضاعف