Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B2 - Grammar

the shortened form of a word, etc.

abrevieri, subliniere

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

articol definit, articol indefinit

a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be

verb auxiliar

(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words

conjuncție

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

prepoziție

(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

număr propriu, substantiv propriu

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

pronume

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

prefix

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

sufix, terminație

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is the one that does the action

activ, de acțiune

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is affected by the action of the verb

pasiv, pasivă

(grammar) describing adverbs or adjectives that indicate a difference in degree, quality, size, etc.

comparativ, comparativă

(grammar) describing the highest amount or degree of an adjective or adverb

superlativ, superlativ (adjectiv)

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of more than one person or thing

plural

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of only one person or thing

singular, la singular

following the standard rules of the grammar properly

gramatical, gramaticală

(grammar) describing a word that is not formed in the usual way

neregulat, atipic

(grammar) a verb that is used with the main verb of a sentence to indicate possibility, intention, etc., such as can, might, should, etc.

modal, verb modal

(grammar) describing a sentence, clause, etc. that will only be true or happen if something else is true or happens

condițional, subordonat

(grammar) describing a completed action or state

perfect, perfectă

a form of a verb that "ed", etc. is added to the end of it which is used to form passive or present tenses or adjectives

participiu trecut, participiu

(grammar) describing a verb that indicates an action in progress

continu, permanent

(grammar) describing a form of a verb that indicates an action is continuing

progresiv, progresivă

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

colocare, combinare de cuvinte

(grammar) describing nouns and pronouns that indicate ownership

posesiv, de posesie

the way a word is pronounced

pronunție

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose

consoană

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

vocală

(phonetics) an added force when pronouncing a syllable or word

accent, stres

(grammar) a short question added to the end of a statement that is formed form the same statement

întrebare tag, întrebare de etichetă

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

punctuație

the mark ! used after a sentence to indicate excitement, surprise, etc.

semn de exclamare

the mark ? used at the end of a sentence to show that it is a question

semn de întrebare, punct de întrebare

the mark , used to separate items in a list or indicate a pause in a sentence

virgulă

to be the letters being put together in the correct order form a particular word

a scrie, a scrie corect

a grammatical construction in which two negative elements are used within the same sentence, often resulting in a positive meaning

negare dublă, dublă negație