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Persiapan Makanan dan Minuman - Memanggang Roti

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan pembuatan roti seperti "uleni", "ragi", dan "glazed".

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
baking
[Kata benda]

the act of making food without using direct flame

pembakaran, memanggang

pembakaran, memanggang

Ex: He mastered the art of baking croissants during his culinary course.Dia menguasai seni **memanggang** croissant selama kursus kuliner nya.
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to aerate
[kata kerja]

to introduce air into a substance, typically a liquid or soil, to improve its texture, taste, or overall quality

mengangin-anginkan, mengoksigenasi

mengangin-anginkan, mengoksigenasi

Ex: Bakers used a dough hook attachment on the mixer to aerate bread dough , resulting in a light and airy loaf .Para tukang roti menggunakan alat pengait adonan pada mixer untuk **menganginkan** adonan roti, menghasilkan roti yang ringan dan berudara.
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aeration
[Kata benda]

the process of incorporating air into ingredients to create a light and fluffy texture in baked goods or desserts

aerasi, penggabungan udara

aerasi, penggabungan udara

Ex: Vigorous whisking of pancake batter encourages aeration, yielding pancakes with a soft and fluffy interior .Mengaduk adonan pancake dengan kuat mendorong **aerasi**, menghasilkan pancake dengan bagian dalam yang lembut dan mengembang.
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baker's dozen
[Kata benda]

a group consisting of thirteen things or people

lusin tukang roti, tiga belas bukan dua belas

lusin tukang roti, tiga belas bukan dua belas

Ex: She received a baker's dozen of birthday cards, showing how much her friends cared.Dia menerima **lusin tukang roti** kartu ulang tahun, menunjukkan betapa pedulinya teman-temannya.
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baking powder
[Kata benda]

a white powder that is used in baking products in order to make them rise and light

bubuk pengembang,  baking powder

bubuk pengembang, baking powder

Ex: The fluffy pancakes owed their light texture to the addition of baking powder.Pancake yang lembut itu memiliki tekstur ringan karena penambahan **bubuk pengembang**.
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a chemical compound used in cooking to help doughs and batters rise, as well as for cleaning and medicinal purposes

natrium bikarbonat, soda kue

natrium bikarbonat, soda kue

Ex: Bicarbonate of soda is an effective cleaning agent for removing stains and odors from kitchen surfaces , pots , and pans .**Baking soda** adalah agen pembersih yang efektif untuk menghilangkan noda dan bau dari permukaan dapur, panci, dan wajan.
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to bloom
[kata kerja]

to allow a food ingredient, such as gelatin or yeast, to absorb liquid and soften or expand

biarkan mengembang, rendam

biarkan mengembang, rendam

Ex: The recipe called for blooming the spices in hot oil to intensify their flavor before adding the remaining ingredients .Resepnya meminta untuk **merendam** rempah-rempah dalam minyak panas untuk mengintensifkan rasanya sebelum menambahkan bahan-bahan lainnya.
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to caramelize
[kata kerja]

to heat sugar or other foods until it becomes a golden brown color and develops a rich flavor and aroma

mengkaramelisasi, membuat karamel

mengkaramelisasi, membuat karamel

Ex: The pastry chef used a torch to caramelize the sugar coating on the surface of the crème brûlée .Koki pastry menggunakan obor untuk **mengkaramelisasi** lapisan gula di permukaan crème brûlée.
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the thickness or texture of a coating, typically used to describe the desired thickness or texture of a coating on food items

kekentalan lapisan, ketebalan lapisan

kekentalan lapisan, ketebalan lapisan

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a finely ground sugar that is commonly used in baking and confectionery

gula halus, gula bubuk

gula halus, gula bubuk

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cream of tartar
[Kata benda]

a powdery acidic substance used in cooking and baking to stabilize whipped egg whites and as a leavening agent

krim tartar, kalium bitartrat

krim tartar, kalium bitartrat

Ex: Cream of tartar is sometimes used in homemade playdough recipes as a non-toxic alternative to commercial additives .**Cream of tartar** kadang-kadang digunakan dalam resep playdough buatan rumah sebagai alternatif non-toksik untuk aditif komersial.
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curdling
[Kata benda]

the separation of a liquid into solid curds and liquid whey, often caused by acidity or heat

penggumpalan, koagulasi

penggumpalan, koagulasi

Ex: Curdling can also occur in alcoholic beverages like wine or beer if they are improperly stored or exposed to extreme temperatures , leading to the precipitation of proteins and other compounds .**Penggumpalan** juga dapat terjadi pada minuman beralkohol seperti anggur atau bir jika disimpan dengan tidak benar atau terkena suhu ekstrem, yang mengakibatkan pengendapan protein dan senyawa lainnya.
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to dust
[kata kerja]

to lightly coat something with a fine substance, often for seasoning or flavoring

menaburkan, membubuhi

menaburkan, membubuhi

Ex: While cooking dinner , he was dusting the roasted vegetables with grated Parmesan cheese for a savory finish .Saat memasak makan malam, dia **menaburkan** keju Parmesan parut di atas sayuran panggang untuk sentuhan gurih.
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to dredge
[kata kerja]

to coat or cover food, typically with flour or breadcrumbs, before cooking

melapisi, membalut

melapisi, membalut

Ex: In the southern-style cooking , they often dredge okra in cornmeal before being fried to perfection .Dalam masakan gaya selatan, mereka sering **melapisi** okra dengan tepung jagung sebelum digoreng hingga sempurna.
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to glaze
[kata kerja]

to cover something with a sweet and often shiny coating

melapisi, menutupi dengan lapisan manis

melapisi, menutupi dengan lapisan manis

Ex: To create a shiny finish , the cake was glazed with a layer of sugary syrup after baking .Untuk menciptakan hasil akhir yang mengilap, kue tersebut **dilapisi** dengan lapisan sirup gula setelah dipanggang.
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to grease
[kata kerja]

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

melumasi, mengolesi dengan lemak

melumasi, mengolesi dengan lemak

Ex: The chef is greasing the skillet with vegetable oil before frying the eggs .Koki sedang **melumasi** wajan dengan minyak sayur sebelum menggoreng telur.
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a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a hard, flexible ball when dropped into cold water

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a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a soft, pliable ball when dropped into cold water and squeezed between the fingers

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a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup hardens to a brittle texture when cooled

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a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a pliable and slightly sticky texture when cooled

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ribbon stage
[Kata benda]

a thick and pale mixture that holds its shape when drizzled from a whisk or beaters, resembling a ribbon

tahap pita, fase pita

tahap pita, fase pita

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soft peak
[Kata benda]

a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape but the peaks curl over gently when the whisk or beaters are lifted

puncak lembut, puncak lunak

puncak lembut, puncak lunak

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stiff peak
[Kata benda]

a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape and the peaks stand straight up when the whisk or beaters are lifted

puncak kaku, puncak tegak

puncak kaku, puncak tegak

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to knead
[kata kerja]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

uleni, meremas

uleni, meremas

Ex: The sculptor used various hand movements to knead and shape the clay into a detailed sculpture .Pematung menggunakan berbagai gerakan tangan untuk **menguleni** dan membentuk tanah liat menjadi patung yang detail.
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to prove
[kata kerja]

to allow a dough or yeast mixture to ferment or rest, causing it to rise or expand before baking

membiarkan adonan mengembang, membuat adonan mengembang

membiarkan adonan mengembang, membuat adonan mengembang

Ex: While baking cookies , he was proving the croissant dough on the counter .Saat memanggang kue, dia **mengistirahatkan** adonan croissant di meja.
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to rub in
[kata kerja]

to combine fats and dry ingredients, typically flour, using a rubbing motion with the fingers or a pastry blender

mencampur dengan menggosok, mengaduk tepung dan mentega

mencampur dengan menggosok, mengaduk tepung dan mentega

Ex: In this pastry recipe, you'll need to rub the fat into the flour until the mixture has a sandy texture before adding water to form the dough.Dalam resep kue ini, Anda perlu **menggosok** lemak ke dalam tepung sampai campuran memiliki tekstur berpasir sebelum menambahkan air untuk membentuk adonan.
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to scald
[kata kerja]

to heat a liquid, especially milk or water until it boils or gets close to that degree

memanas, mendidihkan

memanas, mendidihkan

Ex: The coffee connoisseur carefully scalded the water to the precise temperature for brewing the perfect cup .Pecinta kopi dengan hati-hati **mendidihkan** air ke suhu yang tepat untuk menyeduh secangkir kopi yang sempurna.
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slurry
[Kata benda]

a mixture consisting of a liquid and solid particles suspended within it

lumpur, suspensi

lumpur, suspensi

Ex: The dentist used a slurry of abrasive particles to polish the patient 's teeth .Dokter gigi menggunakan **campuran** partikel abrasif untuk memoles gigi pasien.
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to steep
[kata kerja]

to soak or immerse something in a liquid to extract flavors

merendam, menginfus

merendam, menginfus

Ex: To make a refreshing summer beverage, simply steep sliced cucumbers and mint leaves in cold water overnight.
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to whisk
[kata kerja]

to beat or mix rapidly, typically with a utensil such as a whisk

mengocok, mencampur dengan cepat

mengocok, mencampur dengan cepat

Ex: The chef whisks the cream until it forms soft peaks for the dessert topping .Koki **mengocok** krim sampai membentuk puncak lembut untuk topping dessert.
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to crust
[kata kerja]

to form a hard outer layer or covering on the surface of something, often as a result of baking, drying, or cooling

membentuk kerak, mengerak

membentuk kerak, mengerak

Ex: While preparing the meal , the sauce was crusting over as it cooled on the stove .Saat menyiapkan makanan, saus itu **membentuk kerak** saat dingin di atas kompor.
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crusty
[Adjektiva]

(of food) having a hard or crisp covering or outer layer

renyah, berkerak

renyah, berkerak

Ex: The pie had a golden-brown , crusty pastry that complemented the sweet filling .Pai itu memiliki pastry **renyah** cokelat keemasan yang melengkapi isian manisnya.
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dough
[Kata benda]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

adonan, adonan roti

adonan, adonan roti

Ex: The doughnut dough is rising before it gets fried .**Adonan** donat mengembang sebelum digoreng.
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to leaven
[kata kerja]

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

mengembangkan, memfermentasi

mengembangkan, memfermentasi

Ex: The dough needs to be left to rest for several hours to allow the yeast to leaven it and create a light, airy loaf.Adonan perlu dibiarkan beristirahat selama beberapa jam untuk memungkinkan ragi **mengembangnya** dan menciptakan roti yang ringan dan berongga.
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poppy seed
[Kata benda]

a tiny, oil-rich seed derived from the poppy plant, commonly used as a culinary ingredient and for their nutty flavor

biji poppy, biji bunga apiun

biji poppy, biji bunga apiun

Ex: The chef carefully measured the poppy seeds before adding them to the dough for the perfect balance of taste .Koki dengan hati-hati mengukur **biji poppy** sebelum menambahkannya ke adonan untuk keseimbangan rasa yang sempurna.
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to rise
[kata kerja]

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

mengembang, naik

mengembang, naik

Ex: Home bakers often use a warm environment to help the dough rise.Pembuat roti rumahan sering menggunakan lingkungan yang hangat untuk membantu adonan **mengembang**.
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unleavened
[Adjektiva]

bread or dough that has not been allowed to rise through the use of a leavening agent like yeast, resulting in a dense and flat texture

tidak beragi, roti tidak beragi

tidak beragi, roti tidak beragi

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yeast
[Kata benda]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

ragi, fermen

ragi, fermen

Ex: I need to activate the yeast by dissolving it in warm water before adding it to the bread dough .Saya perlu mengaktifkan **ragi** dengan melarutkannya dalam air hangat sebelum menambahkannya ke adonan roti.
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bread board
[Kata benda]

a flat surface, usually made of wood, specifically designed for slicing bread

papan roti, talenan roti

papan roti, talenan roti

Ex: The bread board's ample size allowed her to slice multiple loaves of bread without crowding the surface .Ukuran **papan roti** yang luas memungkinkannya mengiris beberapa roti tanpa memadati permukaan.
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breadbasket
[Kata benda]

a container or vessel used for holding or serving bread

keranjang roti, wadah roti

keranjang roti, wadah roti

Ex: The bakery displayed an array of breadbaskets, ranging from simple woven designs to elegant ceramic ones , perfect for serving loaves and rolls at home .Toko roti itu memajang berbagai **keranjang roti**, mulai dari desain anyaman sederhana hingga yang elegan dari keramik, sempurna untuk menyajikan roti dan gulungan di rumah.
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bread maker
[Kata benda]

a person who makes bread, either professionally or as a hobby

pembuat roti, tukang roti

pembuat roti, tukang roti

Ex: The bread maker at the bakery takes great care in shaping each dough and monitoring the baking process to ensure perfect results .**Pembuat roti** di toko roti sangat berhati-hati dalam membentuk setiap adonan dan memantau proses pemanggangan untuk memastikan hasil yang sempurna.
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breadbox
[Kata benda]

a container, often made of wood, metal, or plastic, used for storing bread

kotak roti, tempat roti

kotak roti, tempat roti

Ex: The breadbox with a tight-fitting lid was essential for keeping homemade bread from becoming stale .**Kotak roti** dengan tutup yang rapat sangat penting untuk menjaga roti buatan rumah tidak menjadi basi.
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glazed
[Adjektiva]

(of foods) coated with a smooth, shiny, or glossy layer, often made from ingredients such as sugar, honey, or syrup

dilapisi gula, berlapis manis

dilapisi gula, berlapis manis

Ex: The salmon fillets were served with a tangy citrus glazed coating, adding brightness and depth of flavor to the dish.Fillet salmon disajikan dengan lapisan **glazed** jeruk yang tajam, menambah kecerahan dan kedalaman rasa pada hidangan.
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