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Persiapan Makanan dan Minuman - Memanggang Roti

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan pembuatan roti seperti "uleni", "ragi", dan "glazed".

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
baking
baking
[Kata benda]

the act of making food without using direct flame

pembakaran, memanggang

pembakaran, memanggang

Ex: Baking a cake from scratch is her favorite hobby. 

Memanggang kue dari awal adalah hobinya yang paling disukai.

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to aerate
to aerate
[kata kerja]

to expose something to fresh air, often to refresh, dry, or ventilate it

menganginkan, menganginkan

menganginkan, menganginkan

Ex: They aerated the wine cellar to prevent musty odors. 

Mereka menganginkan gudang anggur untuk mencegah bau apek.

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aeration
aeration
[Kata benda]

the process of incorporating air into ingredients to create a light and fluffy texture in baked goods or desserts

aerasi, penggabungan udara

aerasi, penggabungan udara

Ex: Gentle folding of whipped cream into the mixture ensures thorough aeration and a velvety texture in mousses and desserts. 

Melipat krim kocok dengan lembut ke dalam adonan memastikan aerasi menyeluruh dan tekstur yang halus pada mousse dan hidangan penutup.

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baker's dozen
baker's dozen
[Kata benda]

a group consisting of thirteen things or people

tiga belas, selusin lebih satu

tiga belas, selusin lebih satu

Ex: The bakery gave us a baker's dozen instead of twelve rolls. 

Toko roti itu memberi kami tiga belas roti gulung, bukan dua belas.

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baking powder
baking powder
[Kata benda]

a white powder that is used in baking products in order to make them rise and light

bubuk pengembang,  baking powder

bubuk pengembang, baking powder

Ex: Baking powder helped the biscuits achieve a perfect rise and a tender crumb. 

Bubuk pengembang membantu biskuit mencapai kenaikan yang sempurna dan remah yang lembut.

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bicarbonate of soda

a chemical compound used in cooking to help doughs and batters rise, as well as for cleaning and medicinal purposes

natrium bikarbonat, soda kue

natrium bikarbonat, soda kue

Ex: Bicarbonate of soda is often used as a natural deodorizer to eliminate odors in refrigerators, carpets, and shoes. 

Baking soda sering digunakan sebagai penghilang bau alami untuk menghilangkan bau di kulkas, karpet, dan sepatu.

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to bloom
to bloom
[kata kerja]

to allow a food ingredient, such as gelatin or yeast, to absorb liquid and soften or expand

biarkan mengembang, rendam

biarkan mengembang, rendam

Ex: The pastry chef allowed the dried fruit to bloom in brandy overnight, enhancing its flavor and texture. 

Koki pastry membiarkan buah kering mekar dalam brandy semalaman, meningkatkan rasa dan teksturnya.

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to caramelize
to caramelize
[kata kerja]

to heat sugar or other foods until it becomes a golden brown color and develops a rich flavor and aroma

mengkaramelisasi, membuat karamel

mengkaramelisasi, membuat karamel

Ex: When making homemade caramel popcorn, it's crucial to caramelize the sugar and butter mixture to perfection. 

Saat membuat popcorn karamel buatan sendiri, sangat penting untuk mengkaramelisasi campuran gula dan mentega hingga sempurna.

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coating consistency

the thickness or texture of a coating, typically used to describe the desired thickness or texture of a coating on food items

kekentalan lapisan, ketebalan lapisan

kekentalan lapisan, ketebalan lapisan

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confectioners' sugar

a finely ground sugar that is commonly used in baking and confectionery

gula halus, gula bubuk

gula halus, gula bubuk

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cream of tartar
cream of tartar
[Kata benda]

a powdery acidic substance used in cooking and baking to stabilize whipped egg whites and as a leavening agent

krim tartar, kalium bitartrat

krim tartar, kalium bitartrat

Ex: Cream of tartar can also be used to prevent sugar syrups from crystallizing when making candies or frostings. 

Krim tartar juga dapat digunakan untuk mencegah sirup gula mengkristal saat membuat permen atau frosting.

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curdling
curdling
[Kata benda]

the separation of a liquid into solid curds and liquid whey, often caused by acidity or heat

penggumpalan, koagulasi

penggumpalan, koagulasi

Ex: Curdling can be undesirable in dishes like custards or sauces, where the texture is intended to be smooth and creamy, and precautions must be taken to prevent it, such as tempering eggs or using low heat. 

Penggumpalan bisa tidak diinginkan dalam hidangan seperti custard atau saus, di mana teksturnya dimaksudkan untuk halus dan krim, dan tindakan pencegahan harus diambil untuk mencegahnya, seperti menenangkan telur atau menggunakan panas rendah.

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to dust
to dust
[kata kerja]

to lightly coat something with a fine substance, often for seasoning or flavoring

menaburkan, membubuhi

menaburkan, membubuhi

Ex: The chef will dust each piece of sushi with sesame seeds to enhance its flavor. 

Koki akan menaburkan biji wijen pada setiap potongan sushi untuk meningkatkan rasanya.

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to dredge
to dredge
[kata kerja]

to coat or cover food, typically with flour or breadcrumbs, before cooking

melapisi, membalut

melapisi, membalut

Ex: Before placing the cutlets in the oven, the cook dredged them in a coating of Parmesan and breadcrumbs. 

Sebelum meletakkan potongan daging ke dalam oven, koki melapisinya dengan campuran parmesan dan tepung roti.

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to glaze
to glaze
[kata kerja]

to cover something with a sweet and often shiny coating

melapisi, menutupi dengan lapisan manis

melapisi, menutupi dengan lapisan manis

Ex: The confectioner carefully glazed the cupcakes with a chocolate glaze, creating a smooth and rich surface. 

Tukang kue dengan hati-hati melapisi cupcake dengan lapisan cokelat, menciptakan permukaan yang halus dan kaya.

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to grease
to grease
[kata kerja]

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

melumasi, mengolesi dengan lemak

melumasi, mengolesi dengan lemak

Ex: The mechanic is greasing the gears of the machine to reduce friction. 

Mekanik sedang melumasi roda gigi mesin untuk mengurangi gesekan.

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hard ball stage

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a hard, flexible ball when dropped into cold water

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soft ball stage

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a soft, pliable ball when dropped into cold water and squeezed between the fingers

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hard crack stage

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup hardens to a brittle texture when cooled

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soft crack stage

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a pliable and slightly sticky texture when cooled

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ribbon stage
ribbon stage
[Kata benda]

a thick and pale mixture that holds its shape when drizzled from a whisk or beaters, resembling a ribbon

tahap pita, fase pita

tahap pita, fase pita

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soft peak
soft peak
[Kata benda]

a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape but the peaks curl over gently when the whisk or beaters are lifted

puncak lembut, puncak lunak

puncak lembut, puncak lunak

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stiff peak
stiff peak
[Kata benda]

a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape and the peaks stand straight up when the whisk or beaters are lifted

puncak kaku, puncak tegak

puncak kaku, puncak tegak

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to knead
to knead
[kata kerja]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

uleni, meremas

uleni, meremas

Ex: The potter skillfully kneaded the wet clay on the wheel to shape it into a vase. 

Pembuat tembikar dengan terampil menguleni tanah liat basah di atas roda untuk membentuknya menjadi vas.

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to prove
to prove
[kata kerja]

to allow a dough or yeast mixture to ferment or rest, causing it to rise or expand before baking

membiarkan adonan mengembang, membuat adonan mengembang

membiarkan adonan mengembang, membuat adonan mengembang

Ex: She proves the bread dough in a warm place until it doubles in size. 

Dia mengistirahatkan adonan roti di tempat yang hangat sampai ukurannya menjadi dua kali lipat.

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to rub in
to rub in
[kata kerja]

to combine fats and dry ingredients, typically flour, using a rubbing motion with the fingers or a pastry blender

mencampur dengan menggosok, mengaduk tepung dan mentega

mencampur dengan menggosok, mengaduk tepung dan mentega

Ex: To make a flaky pie crust, you should rub in the cold butter into the flour until it resembles breadcrumbs. 

Untuk membuat kulit pai yang renyah, Anda harus menggosok mentega dingin ke dalam tepung sampai menyerupai remah roti.

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to scald
to scald
[kata kerja]

to heat a liquid, especially milk or water until it boils or gets close to that degree

memanas, mendidihkan

memanas, mendidihkan

Ex: The chef scalded the milk on the stovetop before incorporating it into the custard mixture. 

Koki mendidihkan susu di atas kompor sebelum memasukkannya ke dalam campuran custard.

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slurry
slurry
[Kata benda]

a mixture consisting of a liquid and solid particles suspended within it

lumpur, suspensi

lumpur, suspensi

Ex: The chef prepared a slurry of cornstarch and water to thicken the sauce. 

Koki menyiapkan campuran tepung maizena dan air untuk mengentalkan saus.

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to steep
to steep
[kata kerja]

to soak or immerse something in a liquid to extract flavors

merendam, menginfus

merendam, menginfus

Ex: Before cooking, the chef likes to steep the meat in a marinade overnight to enhance its tenderness and flavor. 

Sebelum memasak, koki suka merendam daging dalam bumbu rendaman semalaman untuk meningkatkan kelembutan dan rasanya.

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to whisk
to whisk
[kata kerja]

to beat or mix rapidly, typically with a utensil such as a whisk

mengocok, mencampur dengan cepat

mengocok, mencampur dengan cepat

Ex: The recipe instructed her to whisk the sauce continuously over low heat until it thickened. 

Resep itu memerintahkannya untuk mengocok saus terus menerus dengan api kecil sampai mengental.

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to crust
to crust
[kata kerja]

to form a hard outer layer or covering on the surface of something, often as a result of baking, drying, or cooling

membentuk kerak, mengerak

membentuk kerak, mengerak

Ex: He will crust the dessert with crushed nuts for added texture and flavor. 

Dia akan melapisi hidangan penutup dengan kacang cincang untuk menambah tekstur dan rasa.

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crusty
crusty
[Adjektiva]

(of food) having a hard or crisp covering or outer layer

renyah, berkerak

renyah, berkerak

Ex: The roasted potatoes were deliciously crispy and crusty on the outside. 

Kentang panggang itu renyah dan lezat serta renyah di luar.

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dough
dough
[Kata benda]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

adonan, adonan roti

adonan, adonan roti

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 

Adonan pizza perlu diregangkan dan dibentuk sebelum menambahkan topping.

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to leaven
to leaven
[kata kerja]

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

mengembangkan, memfermentasi

mengembangkan, memfermentasi

Ex: Traditional sourdough bread is leavened by natural fermentation. 

Roti sourdough tradisional mengembang oleh fermentasi alami.

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poppy seed
poppy seed
[Kata benda]

a tiny, oil-rich seed derived from the poppy plant, commonly used as a culinary ingredient and for their nutty flavor

biji poppy, biji bunga apiun

biji poppy, biji bunga apiun

Ex: As a health-conscious individual, he appreciated the nutritional benefits of incorporating poppy seeds into his meals. 

Sebagai individu yang sadar kesehatan, dia menghargai manfaat gizi dari memasukkan biji poppy ke dalam makanannya.

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to rise
to rise
[kata kerja]

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

mengembang, naik

mengembang, naik

Ex: The secret to the perfect croissant lies in the technique of letting the laminated dough rise. 

Rahasia croissant sempurna terletak pada teknik membiarkan adonan berlapis mengembang.

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unleavened
unleavened
[Adjektiva]

bread or dough that has not been allowed to rise through the use of a leavening agent like yeast, resulting in a dense and flat texture

tidak beragi, roti tidak beragi

tidak beragi, roti tidak beragi

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yeast
yeast
[Kata benda]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

ragi, fermen

ragi, fermen

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 

Menambahkan satu sendok teh ragi ke adonan pizza akan membantunya mengembang dan menjadi lembut.

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bread board
bread board
[Kata benda]

a flat surface, usually made of wood, specifically designed for slicing bread

papan roti, talenan roti

papan roti, talenan roti

Ex: The bread board's deep groove prevented crumbs from scattering all over the kitchen counter. 

Alur dalam papan roti mencegah remah-remah bertebaran di seluruh meja dapur.

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breadbasket
breadbasket
[Kata benda]

a container or vessel used for holding or serving bread

keranjang roti, wadah roti

keranjang roti, wadah roti

Ex: He reached for a slice of bread from the breadbasket at the center of the dining table. 

Dia meraih sepotong roti dari keranjang roti di tengah meja makan.

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bread maker
bread maker
[Kata benda]

a person who makes bread, either professionally or as a hobby

pembuat roti, tukang roti

pembuat roti, tukang roti

Ex: As a bread maker, John enjoys experimenting with different ingredients and flavors to create unique bread recipes. 

Sebagai seorang pembuat roti, John menikmati bereksperimen dengan berbagai bahan dan rasa untuk menciptakan resep roti yang unik.

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breadbox
breadbox
[Kata benda]

a container, often made of wood, metal, or plastic, used for storing bread

kotak roti, tempat roti

kotak roti, tempat roti

Ex: The modern stainless steel breadbox in the kitchen matched perfectly with the other appliances. 

Kotak roti stainless steel modern di dapur cocok sempurna dengan peralatan lainnya.

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glazed
glazed
[Adjektiva]

(of foods) coated with a smooth, shiny, or glossy layer, often made from ingredients such as sugar, honey, or syrup

dilapisi gula, berlapis manis

dilapisi gula, berlapis manis

Ex: For dessert, we indulged in a moist and decadent cake with a richly chocolate glazed top. 

Untuk hidangan penutup, kami menikmati kue yang lembab dan mewah dengan bagian atas glazed cokelat yang kaya.

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