Pregătirea Mâncărurilor și Băuturilor - Coacerea pâinii

the act of making food without using direct flame

coacere, patiserie

to introduce air into a substance, typically a liquid or soil, to improve its texture, taste, or overall quality

aerare, ventila

the process of incorporating air into ingredients to create a light and fluffy texture in baked goods or desserts

aerare, incorporare de aer

a group consisting of thirteen things or people

dozenă de brutărie, un grup de treisprezece

a white powder that is used in baking products in order to make them rise and light

praf de copt, agent de dospit

a chemical compound used in cooking to help doughs and batters rise, as well as for cleaning and medicinal purposes

bicarbonat de sodiu, soda

to allow a food ingredient, such as gelatin or yeast, to absorb liquid and soften or expand

înmuia, hidrata

to heat sugar or other foods until it becomes a golden brown color and develops a rich flavor and aroma

carameliza, îndulci

the thickness or texture of a coating, typically used to describe the desired thickness or texture of a coating on food items

consistența acoperirii, grosimea acoperirii

a finely ground sugar that is commonly used in baking and confectionery

zahărul pudră, zahăr de patiserie

a powdery acidic substance used in cooking and baking to stabilize whipped egg whites and as a leavening agent

cremă de tartru, tartru

the separation of a liquid into solid curds and liquid whey, often caused by acidity or heat

coagulare, fermentare

to lightly coat something with a fine substance, often for seasoning or flavoring

pulveriza, presăra

to coat or cover food, typically with flour or breadcrumbs, before cooking

făină, pană

to cover something with a sweet and often shiny coating

glazura, a acoperi

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

unge, uns

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a hard, flexible ball when dropped into cold water

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a soft, pliable ball when dropped into cold water and squeezed between the fingers

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup hardens to a brittle texture when cooled

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a pliable and slightly sticky texture when cooled

a thick and pale mixture that holds its shape when drizzled from a whisk or beaters, resembling a ribbon

panglică, etapă panglică

a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape but the peaks curl over gently when the whisk or beaters are lifted

vârf moale, vârf ușor

a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape and the peaks stand straight up when the whisk or beaters are lifted

vârf ferm, vârf rigid

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

frământa, măcinare

to allow a dough or yeast mixture to ferment or rest, causing it to rise or expand before baking

a dospi, a fermenta

to combine fats and dry ingredients, typically flour, using a rubbing motion with the fingers or a pastry blender

freca, amesteca

to heat a liquid, especially milk or water until it boils or gets close to that degree

fierbe, încălzi

a mixture consisting of a liquid and solid particles suspended within it

suspensie, amestec

to soak or immerse something in a liquid to extract flavors

infuza, înmulți

to beat or mix rapidly, typically with a utensil such as a whisk

bate, amesteca

to form a hard outer layer or covering on the surface of something, often as a result of baking, drying, or cooling

a forma o crustă, a acoperi cu o crustă

(of food) having a hard or crisp covering or outer layer

crocant, crustă

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

aluat, aluat de pâine

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

a dospi, a fermenta

a tiny, oil-rich seed derived from the poppy plant, commonly used as a culinary ingredient and for their nutty flavor

semințe de mac, sementă de mac

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

a crește, a dospi

bread or dough that has not been allowed to rise through the use of a leavening agent like yeast, resulting in a dense and flat texture

nefermentat, fără drojdie

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

drojdie, ferment

a flat surface, usually made of wood, specifically designed for slicing bread

tăviță pentru pâine, tăiat pâine

a container or vessel used for holding or serving bread

coș pentru pâine, recipient pentru pâine

a person who makes bread, either professionally or as a hobby

brutar, producător de pâine

a container, often made of wood, metal, or plastic, used for storing bread

cutie pentru pâine, cutie de pâine

(of foods) coated with a smooth, shiny, or glossy layer, often made from ingredients such as sugar, honey, or syrup

glazurat, acoperit