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Příprava Jídla a Nápojů - Pečení chleba

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s pečením chleba, jako je „knead“, „yeast“ a „glazed“.

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
baking
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of making food without using direct flame

pečení, pečení v troubě

pečení, pečení v troubě

to aerate
[sloveso]

to introduce air into a substance, typically a liquid or soil, to improve its texture, taste, or overall quality

provzdušnit, aerifikovat

provzdušnit, aerifikovat

Ex: Bakers used a dough hook attachment on the mixer aerate bread dough , resulting in a light and airy loaf .
aeration
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of incorporating air into ingredients to create a light and fluffy texture in baked goods or desserts

aerace, vzdušnění

aerace, vzdušnění

Ex: Vigorous whisking of pancake batter aeration, yielding pancakes with a soft and fluffy interior .
baker's dozen
[Podstatné jméno]

a group consisting of thirteen things or people

pekařská doba, pekařská tucet

pekařská doba, pekařská tucet

baking powder
[Podstatné jméno]

a white powder that is used in baking products in order to make them rise and light

prášek do pečiva, kypřicí prášek

prášek do pečiva, kypřicí prášek

bicarbonate of soda
[Podstatné jméno]

a chemical compound used in cooking to help doughs and batters rise, as well as for cleaning and medicinal purposes

bikarbonát sodný, soda bikarbona

bikarbonát sodný, soda bikarbona

to bloom
[sloveso]

to allow a food ingredient, such as gelatin or yeast, to absorb liquid and soften or expand

nabobtnat, namočit

nabobtnat, namočit

to caramelize
[sloveso]

to heat sugar or other foods until it becomes a golden brown color and develops a rich flavor and aroma

karamelizovat, zkaramelizovat

karamelizovat, zkaramelizovat

cream of tartar
[Podstatné jméno]

a powdery acidic substance used in cooking and baking to stabilize whipped egg whites and as a leavening agent

krémová vinná sůl, vinná kyselina

krémová vinná sůl, vinná kyselina

curdling
[Podstatné jméno]

the separation of a liquid into solid curds and liquid whey, often caused by acidity or heat

sražení, kysnutí

sražení, kysnutí

to dust
[sloveso]

to lightly coat something with a fine substance, often for seasoning or flavoring

poprášit, posypat

poprášit, posypat

to dredge
[sloveso]

to coat or cover food, typically with flour or breadcrumbs, before cooking

obalit, moučit

obalit, moučit

to glaze
[sloveso]

to cover something with a sweet and often shiny coating

glazurovat, polévat

glazurovat, polévat

to grease
[sloveso]

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

mazat, potírat

mazat, potírat

Ex: The chef greasing the skillet with vegetable oil before frying the eggs .
to knead
[sloveso]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

hnětení, prohnetání

hnětení, prohnetání

to prove
[sloveso]

to allow a dough or yeast mixture to ferment or rest, causing it to rise or expand before baking

kynout, nechat vykynout

kynout, nechat vykynout

to rub in
[sloveso]

to combine fats and dry ingredients, typically flour, using a rubbing motion with the fingers or a pastry blender

vmasírovat, vmíchat

vmasírovat, vmíchat

to scald
[sloveso]

to heat a liquid, especially milk or water until it boils or gets close to that degree

přivést k varu, přehřát

přivést k varu, přehřát

slurry
[Podstatné jméno]

a mixture consisting of a liquid and solid particles suspended within it

suspenze, kaše

suspenze, kaše

to steep
[sloveso]

to soak or immerse something in a liquid to extract flavors

louhovat, máčet

louhovat, máčet

to whisk
[sloveso]

to beat or mix rapidly, typically with a utensil such as a whisk

šlehat, mixovat

šlehat, mixovat

to crust
[sloveso]

to form a hard outer layer or covering on the surface of something, often as a result of baking, drying, or cooling

kůrkovat, krustovat

kůrkovat, krustovat

crusty
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having a hard or crisp covering or outer layer

křupavý, křehký

křupavý, křehký

dough
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

těsto, cesto

těsto, cesto

to leaven
[sloveso]

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

kvasit, kynout

kvasit, kynout

poppy seed
[Podstatné jméno]

a tiny, oil-rich seed derived from the poppy plant, commonly used as a culinary ingredient and for their nutty flavor

poppy seed, maková semínka

poppy seed, maková semínka

to rise
[sloveso]

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

kvést, vzplanout

kvést, vzplanout

yeast
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

kvasnice, kvas

kvasnice, kvas

bread board
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat surface, usually made of wood, specifically designed for slicing bread

prkénko na chleba, deska na chléb

prkénko na chleba, deska na chléb

breadbasket
[Podstatné jméno]

a container or vessel used for holding or serving bread

chlebník, košík na chléb

chlebník, košík na chléb

bread maker
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who makes bread, either professionally or as a hobby

pekař chleba, výrobce chleba

pekař chleba, výrobce chleba

Ex: bread maker at the bakery takes great care in shaping each dough and monitoring the baking process to ensure perfect results .
breadbox
[Podstatné jméno]

a container, often made of wood, metal, or plastic, used for storing bread

chlebník, chlebová bedna

chlebník, chlebová bedna

glazed
[Přídavné jméno]

(of foods) coated with a smooth, shiny, or glossy layer, often made from ingredients such as sugar, honey, or syrup

glazovaný, lesklý

glazovaný, lesklý

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