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Przygotowanie jedzenia i napojów - Pieczenie Chleba

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z pieczeniem chleba, takich jak „knead”, „yeast” i „glazed”.

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
baking

the act of making food without using direct flame

pieczenie

pieczenie

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[Rzeczownik]
to aerate

to introduce air into a substance, typically a liquid or soil, to improve its texture, taste, or overall quality

napowietrzać

napowietrzać

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[Czasownik]
aeration

the process of incorporating air into ingredients to create a light and fluffy texture in baked goods or desserts

napowietrzenie

napowietrzenie

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[Rzeczownik]
baker's dozen

a group consisting of thirteen things or people

piekarska tuzina

piekarska tuzina

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[Rzeczownik]
baking powder

a white powder that is used in baking products in order to make them rise and light

proszek do pieczenia

proszek do pieczenia

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[Rzeczownik]
bicarbonate of soda

a chemical compound used in cooking to help doughs and batters rise, as well as for cleaning and medicinal purposes

wodorowęglan sodu

wodorowęglan sodu

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[Rzeczownik]
to bloom

to allow a food ingredient, such as gelatin or yeast, to absorb liquid and soften or expand

napęcznieć

napęcznieć

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[Czasownik]
to caramelize

to heat sugar or other foods until it becomes a golden brown color and develops a rich flavor and aroma

skarmelizować

skarmelizować

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[Czasownik]
coating consistency

the thickness or texture of a coating, typically used to describe the desired thickness or texture of a coating on food items

konsystencja powłoki

konsystencja powłoki

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[Rzeczownik]
confectioners' sugar

a finely ground sugar that is commonly used in baking and confectionery

cukier puder

cukier puder

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[Rzeczownik]
cream of tartar

a powdery acidic substance used in cooking and baking to stabilize whipped egg whites and as a leavening agent

krem tartar

krem tartar

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[Rzeczownik]
curdling

the separation of a liquid into solid curds and liquid whey, often caused by acidity or heat

zsiadanie

zsiadanie

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[Rzeczownik]
to dust

to lightly coat something with a fine substance, often for seasoning or flavoring

posypać

posypać

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[Czasownik]
to dredge

to coat or cover food, typically with flour or breadcrumbs, before cooking

panierować

panierować

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[Czasownik]
to glaze

to cover something with a sweet and often shiny coating

polukrować

polukrować

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[Czasownik]
to grease

to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication

smarować

smarować

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[Czasownik]
hard ball stage

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a hard, flexible ball when dropped into cold water

[Fraza]
soft ball stage

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a soft, pliable ball when dropped into cold water and squeezed between the fingers

[Fraza]
hard crack stage

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup hardens to a brittle texture when cooled

[Fraza]
soft crack stage

a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a pliable and slightly sticky texture when cooled

[Fraza]
ribbon stage

a thick and pale mixture that holds its shape when drizzled from a whisk or beaters, resembling a ribbon

wstążka

wstążka

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[Rzeczownik]
soft peak

a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape but the peaks curl over gently when the whisk or beaters are lifted

miękka czubek

miękka czubek

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[Rzeczownik]
stiff peak

a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape and the peaks stand straight up when the whisk or beaters are lifted

sztywny szczyt

sztywny szczyt

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[Rzeczownik]
to knead

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

zagniatać

zagniatać

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[Czasownik]
to prove

to allow a dough or yeast mixture to ferment or rest, causing it to rise or expand before baking

wyrastać

wyrastać

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[Czasownik]
to rub in

to combine fats and dry ingredients, typically flour, using a rubbing motion with the fingers or a pastry blender

wcierać

wcierać

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[Czasownik]
to scald

to heat a liquid, especially milk or water until it boils or gets close to that degree

gotować

gotować

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[Czasownik]
slurry

a mixture consisting of a liquid and solid particles suspended within it

zawiesina

zawiesina

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[Rzeczownik]
to steep

to soak or immerse something in a liquid to extract flavors

parzyć

parzyć

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[Czasownik]
to whisk

to beat or mix rapidly, typically with a utensil such as a whisk

ubić

ubić

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[Czasownik]
to crust

to form a hard outer layer or covering on the surface of something, often as a result of baking, drying, or cooling

tworzyć skórkę

tworzyć skórkę

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[Czasownik]
crusty

(of food) having a hard or crisp covering or outer layer

chrupiący

chrupiący

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[przymiotnik]
dough

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

ciasto

ciasto

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[Rzeczownik]
to leaven

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

zakwaszać

zakwaszać

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[Czasownik]
poppy seed

a tiny, oil-rich seed derived from the poppy plant, commonly used as a culinary ingredient and for their nutty flavor

nasiona maku

nasiona maku

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[Rzeczownik]
to rise

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

rosnąć

rosnąć

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[Czasownik]
unleavened

bread or dough that has not been allowed to rise through the use of a leavening agent like yeast, resulting in a dense and flat texture

niekwaszony

niekwaszony

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[przymiotnik]
yeast

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

drożdże

drożdże

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[Rzeczownik]
bread board

a flat surface, usually made of wood, specifically designed for slicing bread

deska do chleba

deska do chleba

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[Rzeczownik]
breadbasket

a container or vessel used for holding or serving bread

kosz na chleb

kosz na chleb

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[Rzeczownik]
bread maker

a person who makes bread, either professionally or as a hobby

piekarz

piekarz

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[Rzeczownik]
breadbox

a container, often made of wood, metal, or plastic, used for storing bread

pudełko na chleb

pudełko na chleb

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[Rzeczownik]
glazed

(of foods) coated with a smooth, shiny, or glossy layer, often made from ingredients such as sugar, honey, or syrup

pokalony

pokalony

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[przymiotnik]
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