to introduce air into a substance, typically a liquid or soil, to improve its texture, taste, or overall quality
曝气, 通气
the process of incorporating air into ingredients to create a light and fluffy texture in baked goods or desserts
通气, 引入空气
a white powder that is used in baking products in order to make them rise and light
泡打粉, 发酵粉
a chemical compound used in cooking to help doughs and batters rise, as well as for cleaning and medicinal purposes
小苏打, 碳酸氢钠
to allow a food ingredient, such as gelatin or yeast, to absorb liquid and soften or expand
膨胀, 浸泡
to heat sugar or other foods until it becomes a golden brown color and develops a rich flavor and aroma
焦糖化, 焦糖化作用
the thickness or texture of a coating, typically used to describe the desired thickness or texture of a coating on food items
涂层一致性, 涂层厚度
a finely ground sugar that is commonly used in baking and confectionery
糖粉, 细砂糖
a powdery acidic substance used in cooking and baking to stabilize whipped egg whites and as a leavening agent
塔塔粉, 酒石酸氢钾
the separation of a liquid into solid curds and liquid whey, often caused by acidity or heat
凝固, 凝结
to lightly coat something with a fine substance, often for seasoning or flavoring
撒, 撒粉
to apply a layer of grease or fat onto a surface, usually to prevent sticking or to provide lubrication
涂油, 抹油
a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a hard, flexible ball when dropped into cold water
a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a soft, pliable ball when dropped into cold water and squeezed between the fingers
a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup hardens to a brittle texture when cooled
a specific temperature reached during candy making where sugar syrup forms a pliable and slightly sticky texture when cooled
a thick and pale mixture that holds its shape when drizzled from a whisk or beaters, resembling a ribbon
丝带, 丝带阶段
a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape but the peaks curl over gently when the whisk or beaters are lifted
软峰, 软尖
a stage in whisking or beating egg whites or cream where the mixture holds its shape and the peaks stand straight up when the whisk or beaters are lifted
坚挺峰, 硬峰
to allow a dough or yeast mixture to ferment or rest, causing it to rise or expand before baking
发酵, 让...发酵
to combine fats and dry ingredients, typically flour, using a rubbing motion with the fingers or a pastry blender
揉入, 混合
to heat a liquid, especially milk or water until it boils or gets close to that degree
烧热, 煮沸
to form a hard outer layer or covering on the surface of something, often as a result of baking, drying, or cooling
形成坚硬的外层, 覆盖一层硬壳
a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry
面团, 面包面团
to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process
发酵, 使膨胀
a tiny, oil-rich seed derived from the poppy plant, commonly used as a culinary ingredient and for their nutty flavor
罂粟种子, 罂粟籽
bread or dough that has not been allowed to rise through the use of a leavening agent like yeast, resulting in a dense and flat texture
不发酵的, 无酵母的
a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell
酵母, 酵母菌
a flat surface, usually made of wood, specifically designed for slicing bread
面包板, 切面包板
(of foods) coated with a smooth, shiny, or glossy layer, often made from ingredients such as sugar, honey, or syrup
上釉的, 光亮的