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Persiapan Makanan dan Minuman - Pengawetan Makanan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan pengawetan makanan seperti "acar", "mendinginkan", dan "dehidrasi".

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to bottle
to bottle
[kata kerja]

to place or seal something, typically a liquid, into a container, usually made of glass or plastic known as a bottle

membotolkan, memasukkan ke dalam botol

membotolkan, memasukkan ke dalam botol

Ex: The workers bottled the freshly pressed apple juice for sale at the farmer's market. 
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to can
to can
[kata kerja]

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

mengalengkan, mengawetkan dalam kaleng

mengalengkan, mengawetkan dalam kaleng

Ex: They canned the excess tomatoes from the garden to enjoy them during the winter months. 
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to cure
to cure
[kata kerja]

to preserve food by treating it with salt, smoke, sugar, or other substances

mengasinkan, mengawetkan

mengasinkan, mengawetkan

Ex: Fish can be cured with salt to make it last longer. 
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to dehydrate
to dehydrate
[kata kerja]

to remove moisture from something, such as food, to preserve it for longer storage

mengeringkan, menghilangkan kelembaban

mengeringkan, menghilangkan kelembaban

Ex: The company dehydrates a variety of fruits and vegetables for nutritious snacks. 

Perusahaan mengeringkan berbagai macam buah dan sayuran untuk camilan bergizi.

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to dry
to dry
[kata kerja]

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

mengeringkan, menjemur

mengeringkan, menjemur

Ex: She dries herbs by hanging them upside down in a warm, well-ventilated area. 
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to flash-freeze
to flash-freeze
[kata kerja]

to rapidly lower the temperature of something, usually food, to preserve it or maintain its freshness

membekukan dengan cepat, flash-freeze

membekukan dengan cepat, flash-freeze

Ex: After flash-freezing the berries, they were ready to be packaged for long-term storage. 

Setelah membekukan cepat buah beri, mereka siap dikemas untuk penyimpanan jangka panjang.

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to freeze
to freeze
[kata kerja]

to cause something to become solid by lowering its temperature sufficiently

membekukan

membekukan

Ex: You can freeze the mixture before serving it. 
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to irradiate
to irradiate
[kata kerja]

to expose something to radiation or light

menyinari, memaparkan ke radiasi

menyinari, memaparkan ke radiasi

Ex: The scientists irradiated the plant samples with UV light to study their reaction. 

Para ilmuwan menyinari sampel tanaman dengan sinar UV untuk mempelajari reaksinya.

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to pack
to pack
[kata kerja]

to place or store items within a container or packaging to protect them from damage, breakage, or contamination

mengemas, membungkus

mengemas, membungkus

Ex: The florist packs delicate flower arrangements in sturdy boxes with water tubes to keep them fresh. 
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to pickle
to pickle
[kata kerja]

to preserve or flavor food by soaking it in a vinegar or salt water solution

mengasamkan, mengawetkan dalam cuka

mengasamkan, mengawetkan dalam cuka

Ex: The chef pickles onions in a sweet and sour vinegar mixture for a savory condiment. 

Koki mengasinkan bawang dalam campuran cuka manis dan asam untuk bumbu yang gurih.

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to pot
to pot
[kata kerja]

to gently cook the food in a liquid or fat until it becomes tender and easily flaked or shredded

merebus perlahan, memasak dengan api kecil

merebus perlahan, memasak dengan api kecil

Ex: She potted the chicken in a rich broth until it was tender and flavorful. 
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to preserve
to preserve
[kata kerja]

to prevent food from spoiling, typically by canning or pickling

mengawetkan, melestarikan

mengawetkan, melestarikan

Ex: My grandmother preserves fruits from her garden by making them into jams and jellies. 
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to process
to process
[kata kerja]

to treat or handle something in a specific way to get it ready for a particular purpose, improve its condition, or fix any issues

mengolah, memproses

mengolah, memproses

Ex: The fabric underwent a special treatment to process it for water resistance. 
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to quick-freeze
to quick-freeze
[kata kerja]

to rapidly lower the temperature of something to maintain its freshness or quality

membekukan dengan cepat, pembekuan cepat

membekukan dengan cepat, pembekuan cepat

Ex: The manufacturer will quick-freeze the ice cream before packaging to keep it fresh. 

Produsen akan membekukan dengan cepat es krim sebelum dikemas untuk menjaga kesegarannya.

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to refrigerate
to refrigerate
[kata kerja]

to put food or drinks in a refrigerator or other cold place to keep them cool or fresh

mendinginkan, menaruh di kulkas

mendinginkan, menaruh di kulkas

Ex: Last night, they refrigerated the leftovers for lunch the next day. 

Tadi malam, mereka mendinginkan sisa makanan untuk makan siang keesokan harinya.

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canned
canned
[Adjektiva]

(of food) preserved and stored in a sealed container, typically made of metal

kalengan, diawetkan dalam wadah tertutup

kalengan, diawetkan dalam wadah tertutup

Ex: The canned beans were rinsed and added to a hearty chili recipe. 

Kacang kalengan dibilas dan ditambahkan ke resep chili yang mengenyangkan.

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dehydrated
dehydrated
[Adjektiva]

having had the natural moisture removed for preservation or storage purposes

dehidrasi, kering

dehidrasi, kering

Ex: Dehydrated vegetables are often used in soups and stews for convenience. 

Sayuran dehidrasi sering digunakan dalam sup dan rebusan untuk kenyamanan.

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desiccated
desiccated
[Adjektiva]

treated or preserved by removing moisture

dikeringkan, dihilangkan kelembabannya

dikeringkan, dihilangkan kelembabannya

Ex: Desiccated fruits are commonly used in trail mixes for their long-lasting freshness. 

Buah-buahan kering biasa digunakan dalam campuran trail karena kesegarannya yang tahan lama.

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dried
dried
[Adjektiva]

having had moisture removed, usually for the purpose of preservation

kering, dehidrasi

kering, dehidrasi

Ex: In regions with limited access to fresh produce, dried pasta is a staple in many households. 

Di daerah dengan akses terbatas ke produk segar, pasta kering adalah makanan pokok di banyak rumah tangga.

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freeze-dried
freeze-dried
[Adjektiva]

preserved by low temperatures and dehydration under vacuum

beku-kering

beku-kering

Ex: The emergency kit included freeze-dried soups and stews for survival situations. 

Kit darurat termasuk sup dan rebusan beku-kering untuk situasi bertahan hidup.

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frozen
frozen
[Adjektiva]

(of food) kept at a very low temperature to preserve freshness

beku, dibekukan

beku, dibekukan

Ex: We keep frozen fruits for smoothies. 

Kami menyimpan buah beku untuk smoothies.

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pickled
pickled
[Adjektiva]

(of food) having been preserved in a solution of vinegar or salt water

acar, diawetkan dalam cuka

acar, diawetkan dalam cuka

Ex: The pickled jalapeños provided a spicy kick to the tacos. 

Jalapeños acar memberikan tendangan pedas pada taco.

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potted
potted
[Adjektiva]

preserved and stored in glass or metal containers to maintain quality and flavor over time

dikemas, diawetkan

dikemas, diawetkan

Ex: In the pantry, there were rows of potted pickles and preserves. 

Di dalam pantry, ada deretan acar dan selai dalam toples.

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tinned
tinned
[Adjektiva]

(of food) preserved and sold in a can

kalengan, dalam kaleng

kalengan, dalam kaleng

Ex: He stocked up on tinned soups and vegetables for convenience during busy weekdays. 

Dia menyetok sup dan sayuran kalengan untuk kenyamanan selama hari kerja yang sibuk.

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vacuum-packed
vacuum-packed
[Adjektiva]

(of food) preserved by having the air removed from a package or container, creating a vacuum seal

dikemas vakum, vakum-dikemas

dikemas vakum, vakum-dikemas

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tinfoil
tinfoil
[Kata benda]

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, used for wrapping and preserving food

kertas timah, lembaran aluminium

kertas timah, lembaran aluminium

Ex: They covered the windows with tinfoil to block out sunlight during the heatwave. 

Mereka menutupi jendela dengan aluminium foil untuk menghalangi sinar matahari selama gelombang panas.

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silver paper
silver paper
[Kata benda]

a thin, shiny, metallic or aluminum foil-like paper that is commonly used for wrapping or covering food items

kertas perak, aluminium foil

kertas perak, aluminium foil

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polythene
polythene
[Kata benda]

a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications

polietilen, plastik

polietilen, plastik

Ex: Polythene sheets are commonly used as a moisture barrier in construction projects. 

Lembaran polietilen umumnya digunakan sebagai penghalang kelembaban dalam proyek konstruksi.

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plastic wrap
plastic wrap
[Kata benda]

a transparent material made of plastic which is used for wrapping food with or covering it

plastik wrap, bungkus plastik

plastik wrap, bungkus plastik

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greaseproof paper
greaseproof paper
[Kata benda]

a type of paper that grease or oil cannot pass through, used in cooking or for wrapping food with

kertas tahan minyak, kertas anti minyak

kertas tahan minyak, kertas anti minyak

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foil
foil
[Kata benda]

thin, flexible metal sheet used for wrapping, covering, or cooking food

kertas timah, aluminium foil

kertas timah, aluminium foil

Ex: He fashioned a makeshift reflector out of foil to signal for help. 

Dia membuat reflektor darurat dari foil untuk memberi sinyal minta tolong.

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cling film
cling film
[Kata benda]

a thin, flexible plastic wrap used for covering food to maintain its freshness

plastik wrap, bungkus plastik

plastik wrap, bungkus plastik

Ex: She wrapped the salad bowl tightly with clingfilm before transporting it to the picnic. 

Dia membungkus mangkuk salad dengan erat menggunakan plastik wrap sebelum membawanya ke piknik.

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cellophane
cellophane
[Kata benda]

a thin, transparent material used for packaging and wrapping items like food, gifts, and flowers

kertas kaca, film kertas kaca

kertas kaca, film kertas kaca

Ex: The candy was packaged in colorful cellophane wrappers. 

Permen itu dikemas dalam pembungkus kertas kaca yang berwarna-warni.

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expiration date
expiration date
[Kata benda]

the final date on which a product, document, or agreement is considered valid, effective, or safe to use

tanggal kedaluwarsa, batas waktu berlaku

tanggal kedaluwarsa, batas waktu berlaku

Ex: His passport's expiration date is next month, so he needs a renewal. 

Tanggal kedaluwarsa paspornya adalah bulan depan, jadi dia perlu perpanjangan.

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aluminum foil
aluminum foil
[Kata benda]

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, commonly used for wrapping, cooking, and storing food

kertas aluminium

kertas aluminium

Ex: The caterer used aluminum foil trays to transport hot dishes to the event venue. 

Penyedia katering menggunakan nampan aluminium foil untuk mengangkut hidangan panas ke tempat acara.

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candied
candied
[Adjektiva]

(of food, especially fruits) coated with sugar or syrup, often resulting in a sweet, crystallized exterior

manisan, berkristal

manisan, berkristal

Ex: She enjoyed snacking on candied orange peel during the holidays. 

Dia menikmati ngemil kulit jeruk yang dilapisi gula selama liburan.

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