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食物和饮料的准备 - 食品保鲜

在这里您将学习一些与食品保存相关的英语单词,例如“pickle”、“refrigerate”和“deHydrated”。

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to bottle
[动词]

to place or seal something, typically a liquid, into a container, usually made of glass or plastic known as a bottle

装瓶, 灌装

装瓶, 灌装

Ex: The bottles its craft beer for local distribution .
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to can
[动词]

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

罐装, 罐头

罐装, 罐头

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to cure
[动词]

to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

腌制, 熏制

腌制, 熏制

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to dehydrate
[动词]

to remove moisture from something, such as food, to preserve it for longer storage

脱水, 去水

脱水, 去水

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to dry
[动词]

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

晾干, 干燥

晾干, 干燥

Ex: Drying mushrooms in the sun can preserve them for future use in soups and sauces .
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to rapidly lower the temperature of something, usually food, to preserve it or maintain its freshness

闪冻, 急冻

闪冻, 急冻

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to freeze
[动词]

to cause something to become solid or turn into ice by reducing its temperature

冻结, 使结冰

冻结, 使结冰

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to irradiate
[动词]

to expose something to radiation or light

照射, 辐射

照射, 辐射

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to pack
[动词]

to place or store items within a container or packaging to protect them from damage, breakage, or contamination

打包, 包装

打包, 包装

Ex: The packs valuable artworks in custom crates lined with protective foam for international transport .
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to pickle
[动词]

to preserve or flavor food by soaking it in a vinegar or salt water solution

腌制, 腌制食品

腌制, 腌制食品

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to pot
[动词]

to gently cook the food in a liquid or fat until it becomes tender and easily flaked or shredded

炖, 煮

炖, 煮

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to preserve
[动词]

to prevent food from spoiling, typically by canning or pickling

保存, 腌制

保存, 腌制

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to process
[动词]

to treat or handle something in a specific way to get it ready for a particular purpose, improve its condition, or fix any issues

处理, 加工

处理, 加工

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to rapidly lower the temperature of something to maintain its freshness or quality

快速冷冻, 急速冷冻

快速冷冻, 急速冷冻

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to put food or drinks in a refrigerator or other cold place to keep them cool or fresh

冷藏, 冰镇

冷藏, 冰镇

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canned
[形容词]

(of food) preserved and stored in a sealed container, typically made of metal

罐装的, 罐头的

罐装的, 罐头的

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dehydrated
[形容词]

having had the natural moisture removed for preservation or storage purposes

脱水的, 干燥的

脱水的, 干燥的

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desiccated
[形容词]

treated or preserved by removing moisture

干燥的, 脱水的

干燥的, 脱水的

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dried
[形容词]

having had moisture removed, usually for the purpose of preservation

干燥的, 脱水的

干燥的, 脱水的

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freeze-dried
[形容词]

preserved by low temperatures and dehydration under vacuum

冷冻干燥的, 冻干的

冷冻干燥的, 冻干的

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frozen
[形容词]

(of food) kept at a very low temperature to preserve freshness

冷冻的, 冻藏的

冷冻的, 冻藏的

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pickled
[形容词]

(of food) having been preserved in a solution of vinegar or salt water

腌制的, 泡菜的

腌制的, 泡菜的

Ex: pickled ginger served as a palate cleanser between sushi courses .
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potted
[形容词]

preserved and stored in glass or metal containers to maintain quality and flavor over time

罐装的, 瓶装的

罐装的, 瓶装的

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tinned
[形容词]

(of food) preserved and sold in a can

罐头的, 罐装的

罐头的, 罐装的

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tinfoil
[名词]

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, used for wrapping and preserving food

锡纸, 铝箔

锡纸, 铝箔

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polythene
[名词]

a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications

聚乙烯, 聚乙烯材料

聚乙烯, 聚乙烯材料

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foil
[名词]

thin, flexible metal sheet used for wrapping, covering, or cooking food

铝箔, 锡纸

铝箔, 锡纸

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cling film
[名词]

a thin, flexible plastic wrap used for covering food to maintain its freshness

保鲜膜,  cling膜

保鲜膜, cling膜

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cellophane
[名词]

a thin, transparent material used for packaging and wrapping items like food, gifts, and flowers

玻璃纸, 赛璐璐

玻璃纸, 赛璐璐

Ex: The manufacturer wrapped the soap bars cellophane to maintain their cleanliness and freshness .
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the final date on which a product, document, or agreement is considered valid, effective, or safe to use

到期日期, 有效期

到期日期, 有效期

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thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, commonly used for wrapping, cooking, and storing food

铝箔, 铝片

铝箔, 铝片

Ex: The astronaut packed sandwiches wrapped aluminum foil for the space mission .
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candied
[形容词]

(of food, especially fruits) coated with sugar or syrup, often resulting in a sweet, crystallized exterior

糖衣的, 蜜饯的

糖衣的, 蜜饯的

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