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Příprava Jídla a Nápojů - Konzervace potravin

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s konzervací potravin, jako je „pickle“, „refrigerate“ a „dehydrated“.

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to bottle
[sloveso]

to place or seal something, typically a liquid, into a container, usually made of glass or plastic known as a bottle

zavřít do lahve, láhev

zavřít do lahve, láhev

Ex: The bottles its craft beer for local distribution .
to can
[sloveso]

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

zavařit, konzervovat

zavařit, konzervovat

Ex: The chef decided can the surplus broth from the restaurant , allowing it to be used in future dishes .
to cure
[sloveso]

to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

nakládat, sušit

nakládat, sušit

Ex: cures the salmon by applying a blend of salt , sugar , and dill , allowing it to infuse with flavor before serving it as gravlax .
to dehydrate
[sloveso]

to remove moisture from something, such as food, to preserve it for longer storage

dehydrovat, vysušit

dehydrovat, vysušit

Ex: They plan dehydrate a batch of mangoes this weekend for a delicious and nutritious snack .
to dry
[sloveso]

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

sušit, vysušit

sušit, vysušit

Ex: Drying mushrooms in the sun can preserve them for future use in soups and sauces .

to rapidly lower the temperature of something, usually food, to preserve it or maintain its freshness

rychle zamrazit, bleskově zmrazit

rychle zamrazit, bleskově zmrazit

Ex: If you flash-freeze the fruit now, you can enjoy it later in smoothies or desserts.
to freeze
[sloveso]

to cause something to become solid or turn into ice by reducing its temperature

zmrazit, ochladit

zmrazit, ochladit

Ex: The freezes vegetables as part of the packaging process .
to irradiate
[sloveso]

to expose something to radiation or light

ozářit, irradiovat

ozářit, irradiovat

Ex: irradiated the ancient artifact to determine its age through radiocarbon dating .
to pack
[sloveso]

to place or store items within a container or packaging to protect them from damage, breakage, or contamination

balit, zabalit

balit, zabalit

Ex: The packs valuable artworks in custom crates lined with protective foam for international transport .
to pickle
[sloveso]

to preserve or flavor food by soaking it in a vinegar or salt water solution

nakládat, zavařovat

nakládat, zavařovat

Ex: Pickling carrots in a spiced vinegar solution adds a zesty flavor to salads .
to pot
[sloveso]

to gently cook the food in a liquid or fat until it becomes tender and easily flaked or shredded

vařit, dušit

vařit, dušit

Ex: The recipe called potting the pork in cider for several hours until it was ready to pull apart .
to preserve
[sloveso]

to prevent food from spoiling, typically by canning or pickling

konzervovat, zavařovat

konzervovat, zavařovat

Ex: The ancient technique of fermenting cabbage was preserve it as sauerkraut .
to process
[sloveso]

to treat or handle something in a specific way to get it ready for a particular purpose, improve its condition, or fix any issues

zpracovávat, procházet

zpracovávat, procházet

Ex: The processed the recyclable materials to transform them into new products .

to rapidly lower the temperature of something to maintain its freshness or quality

rychle zmrazit, okamžitě zmrazit

rychle zmrazit, okamžitě zmrazit

Ex: Yesterday, chefs quick-froze fresh herbs in the restaurant kitchen to preserve their aroma and taste.

to put food or drinks in a refrigerator or other cold place to keep them cool or fresh

chladit, uchovávat v chladničce

chladit, uchovávat v chladničce

Ex: All the groceries will refrigerated to maintain freshness .
canned
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) preserved and stored in a sealed container, typically made of metal

konzervovaný, zavařený

konzervovaný, zavařený

Ex: canned soup was heated up for a comforting meal on a cold day .
dehydrated
[Přídavné jméno]

having had the natural moisture removed for preservation or storage purposes

dehydrovaný, sušený

dehydrovaný, sušený

Ex: Dehydrated milk powder is a common ingredient in emergency food supplies.
desiccated
[Přídavné jméno]

treated or preserved by removing moisture

sušený, dehydratovaný

sušený, dehydratovaný

Ex: Archaeologists desiccated remains preserved in the dry desert climate for centuries .
dried
[Přídavné jméno]

having had moisture removed, usually for the purpose of preservation

sušený, vysušený

sušený, vysušený

Ex: The artisanal market offers a variety of dried herbs and spices, perfect for adding flavor to culinary creations.
freeze-dried
[Přídavné jméno]

preserved by low temperatures and dehydration under vacuum

lyofilizovaný, mražený sušený

lyofilizovaný, mražený sušený

Ex: The company specializes in freeze-dried coffee for backpackers and travelers .
frozen
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) kept at a very low temperature to preserve freshness

mražený, zmražený

mražený, zmražený

Ex: He defrosted frozen meat before cooking .
pickled
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having been preserved in a solution of vinegar or salt water

nakládaný, založený v octě

nakládaný, založený v octě

Ex: pickled ginger served as a palate cleanser between sushi courses .
potted
[Přídavné jméno]

preserved and stored in glass or metal containers to maintain quality and flavor over time

zavařovaný, konzervovaný

zavařovaný, konzervovaný

Ex: The artisanal shop sold potted delicacies , including olives and chutneys .
tinned
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) preserved and sold in a can

konzervovaný, v plechovce

konzervovaný, v plechovce

Ex: The supermarket aisle was filled with various tinned goods, offering a wide selection of preserved foods.
vacuum-packed
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) preserved by having the air removed from a package or container, creating a vacuum seal

vakuově balený, vakuově zabalený

vakuově balený, vakuově zabalený

tinfoil
[Podstatné jméno]

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, used for wrapping and preserving food

hliníková fólie, alobal

hliníková fólie, alobal

Ex: The camping checklist tinfoil for cooking meals over the campfire .
silver paper
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin, shiny, metallic or aluminum foil-like paper that is commonly used for wrapping or covering food items

stříbrný papír, hliníková fólie

stříbrný papír, hliníková fólie

polythene
[Podstatné jméno]

a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications

polyethylen, polythene

polyethylen, polythene

Ex: She packed sandwiches polythene bags for the picnic .
plastic wrap
[Podstatné jméno]

a transparent material made of plastic which is used for wrapping food with or covering it

potravinová fólie, plastová fólie

potravinová fólie, plastová fólie

greaseproof paper
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of paper that grease or oil cannot pass through, used in cooking or for wrapping food with

papír na pečení, neprodyšný papír

papír na pečení, neprodyšný papír

foil
[Podstatné jméno]

thin, flexible metal sheet used for wrapping, covering, or cooking food

fólie, alobal

fólie, alobal

Ex: They lined the baking tray foil for easy cleanup .
cling film
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin, flexible plastic wrap used for covering food to maintain its freshness

potravinářská folie, stretch folie

potravinářská folie, stretch folie

Ex: She wrapped the sandwich in clingfilm to keep it fresh for lunch.
cellophane
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin, transparent material used for packaging and wrapping items like food, gifts, and flowers

celofán, celofánový obal

celofán, celofánový obal

Ex: The manufacturer wrapped the soap bars cellophane to maintain their cleanliness and freshness .
expiration date
[Podstatné jméno]

the final date on which a product, document, or agreement is considered valid, effective, or safe to use

datum expirace, datum vypršení platnosti

datum expirace, datum vypršení platnosti

Ex: The contract will end automatically on expiration date.
aluminum foil
[Podstatné jméno]

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, commonly used for wrapping, cooking, and storing food

hliníková fólie, alobal

hliníková fólie, alobal

Ex: The astronaut packed sandwiches wrapped aluminum foil for the space mission .
candied
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food, especially fruits) coated with sugar or syrup, often resulting in a sweet, crystallized exterior

cukrový, candátovaný

cukrový, candátovaný

Ex: The recipe called for candied cherries as a topping for the cheesecake.
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