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Příprava Jídla a Nápojů - Konzervace Potravin

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s konzervací potravin, jako je "nakládat", "chladit" a "dehydratovaný".

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to bottle
to bottle
[sloveso]

to place or seal something, typically a liquid, into a container, usually made of glass or plastic known as a bottle

lahvovat, stáčet do lahví

lahvovat, stáčet do lahví

Ex: The workers bottled the freshly pressed apple juice for sale at the farmer's market. 
to can
to can
[sloveso]

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

zavařovat, konzervovat

zavařovat, konzervovat

Ex: They canned the excess tomatoes from the garden to enjoy them during the winter months. 
to cure
to cure
[sloveso]

to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

nasolit, marinovat

nasolit, marinovat

Ex: They cured the salmon by covering it with a mixture of salt, sugar, and dill, resulting in a flavorful gravlax. 
to dehydrate
to dehydrate
[sloveso]

to remove moisture from something, such as food, to preserve it for longer storage

dehydratovat, sušit

dehydratovat, sušit

Ex: We dehydrate apple slices every summer for crunchy snacks during hikes. 
to dry
to dry
[sloveso]

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

sušit, vysušit

sušit, vysušit

Ex: She dries herbs by hanging them upside down in a warm, well-ventilated area. 
to flash-freeze

to rapidly lower the temperature of something, usually food, to preserve it or maintain its freshness

rychle zmrazit, šokově zmrazit

rychle zmrazit, šokově zmrazit

Ex: The chef flash-froze the fish to preserve its freshness for the evening service. 
to freeze
to freeze
[sloveso]

to cause something to become solid or turn into ice by reducing its temperature

zmrazit, mrznout

zmrazit, mrznout

Ex: The cold weather is currently freezing the pond. 
to irradiate
to irradiate
[sloveso]

to expose something to radiation or light

ozařovat, vystavit záření

ozařovat, vystavit záření

Ex: The scientists irradiated the plant samples with UV light to study their reaction. 
to pack
to pack
[sloveso]

to place or store items within a container or packaging to protect them from damage, breakage, or contamination

balit, zabalovat

balit, zabalovat

Ex: The food company packs its products in airtight containers to maintain freshness and prevent spoilage. 
to pickle
to pickle
[sloveso]

to preserve or flavor food by soaking it in a vinegar or salt water solution

nakládat, naložit

nakládat, naložit

Ex: She pickles cucumbers in a vinegar solution with dill and garlic for a tangy snack. 
to pot
to pot
[sloveso]

to gently cook the food in a liquid or fat until it becomes tender and easily flaked or shredded

dusit, vařit na mírném ohni

dusit, vařit na mírném ohni

Ex: She potted the chicken in a rich broth until it was tender and flavorful. 
to preserve
to preserve
[sloveso]

to prevent food from spoiling, typically by canning or pickling

konzervovat, uchovat

konzervovat, uchovat

Ex: My grandmother preserves fruits from her garden by making them into jams and jellies. 
to process
to process
[sloveso]

to treat or handle something in a specific way to get it ready for a particular purpose, improve its condition, or fix any issues

zpracovat, upravit

zpracovat, upravit

Ex: The raw materials are processed to create the final product in manufacturing. 
to quick-freeze

to rapidly lower the temperature of something to maintain its freshness or quality

rychle zmrazit, šokové zmrazení

rychle zmrazit, šokové zmrazení

Ex: The fisherman quick-froze the catch immediately after returning to shore to maintain its freshness. 
to refrigerate

to put food or drinks in a refrigerator or other cold place to keep them cool or fresh

chladit, dát do lednice

chladit, dát do lednice

Ex: The chef is currently refrigerating the marinated meat. 
canned
canned
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) preserved and stored in a sealed container, typically made of metal

konzervovaný, uchovávaný v uzavřené nádobě

konzervovaný, uchovávaný v uzavřené nádobě

Ex: The canned tomatoes were used to make a flavorful pasta sauce. 
dehydrated
dehydrated
[Přídavné jméno]

having had the natural moisture removed for preservation or storage purposes

dehydrovaný, sušený

dehydrovaný, sušený

Ex: The dehydrated fruits were lightweight and easy to pack for hiking trips. 
desiccated
desiccated
[Přídavné jméno]

treated or preserved by removing moisture

vysušený, odvodněný

vysušený, odvodněný

Ex: The desiccated herbs were sealed in airtight containers to ensure their long-term preservation. 
dried
dried
[Přídavné jméno]

having had moisture removed, usually for the purpose of preservation

sušené, dehydrované

sušené, dehydrované

Ex: Among hikers, thinly sliced dried meat is a popular snack. 
freeze-dried
freeze-dried
[Přídavné jméno]

preserved by low temperatures and dehydration under vacuum

lyofilizovaný

lyofilizovaný

Ex: The hikers packed freeze-dried meals for their long trek in the mountains. 
frozen
frozen
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) kept at a very low temperature to preserve freshness

zmrazený, hluboce zmrazený

zmrazený, hluboce zmrazený

Ex: She bought frozen vegetables for quick meals. 
pickled
pickled
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having been preserved in a solution of vinegar or salt water

nakládaný, konzervovaný v octě

nakládaný, konzervovaný v octě

Ex: The pickled cucumbers added a tangy crunch to the sandwich. 
potted
potted
[Přídavné jméno]

preserved and stored in glass or metal containers to maintain quality and flavor over time

konzervovaný, zavařený

konzervovaný, zavařený

Ex: The potted jam from the local farm was a delightful addition to the breakfast table. 
tinned
tinned
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) preserved and sold in a can

konzervovaný, v plechovce

konzervovaný, v plechovce

Ex: She used tinned tomatoes to make a quick and flavorful pasta sauce. 
vacuum-packed
vacuum-packed
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) preserved by having the air removed from a package or container, creating a vacuum seal

vakuově balené, balené ve vakuu

vakuově balené, balené ve vakuu

tinfoil
tinfoil
[Podstatné jméno]

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, used for wrapping and preserving food

alobal, hliníková fólie

alobal, hliníková fólie

Ex: Grandma used tinfoil to wrap leftover turkey after Thanksgiving dinner. 
silver paper
silver paper
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin, shiny, metallic or aluminum foil-like paper that is commonly used for wrapping or covering food items

stříbrný papír, hliníková fólie

stříbrný papír, hliníková fólie

polythene
polythene
[Podstatné jméno]

a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications

polyethylen, plast

polyethylen, plast

Ex: Supermarket shopping bags are often made of polythene material. 
plastic wrap
plastic wrap
[Podstatné jméno]

a transparent material made of plastic which is used for wrapping food with or covering it

potravinářská fólie, stretch fólie

potravinářská fólie, stretch fólie

greaseproof paper
greaseproof paper
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of paper that grease or oil cannot pass through, used in cooking or for wrapping food with

pečicí papír, tukotěsný papír

pečicí papír, tukotěsný papír

foil
foil
[Podstatné jméno]

thin, flexible metal sheet used for wrapping, covering, or cooking food

fólie, hliníková fólie

fólie, hliníková fólie

Ex: She wrapped the sandwich in foil to keep it fresh for later. 
cling film
cling film
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin, flexible plastic wrap used for covering food to maintain its freshness

potravinářská fólie, stretch fólie

potravinářská fólie, stretch fólie

Ex: The baker covered the cake with clingfilm to prevent it from drying out. 
cellophane
cellophane
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin, transparent material used for packaging and wrapping items like food, gifts, and flowers

celofán, celofánová fólie

celofán, celofánová fólie

Ex: The baker wrapped the cookies in cellophane to keep them fresh. 
expiration date
expiration date
[Podstatné jméno]

the final date on which a product, document, or agreement is considered valid, effective, or safe to use

datum expirace, datum spotřeby

datum expirace, datum spotřeby

Ex: Check the milk's expiration date before drinking it. 
aluminum foil
aluminum foil
[Podstatné jméno]

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, commonly used for wrapping, cooking, and storing food

hliníková fólie

hliníková fólie

Ex: She covered the casserole dish with aluminum foil before baking it in the oven. 
candied
candied
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food, especially fruits) coated with sugar or syrup, often resulting in a sweet, crystallized exterior

kandovaný, krystalizovaný

kandovaný, krystalizovaný

Ex: The candied fruit made a colorful addition to the cake. 
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