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Paghahanda ng Pagkain at Inumin - Pag-iimbak ng Pagkain

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa pagpreserba ng pagkain tulad ng "atsara", "palamigin", at "dehydrated".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to bottle
to bottle
[Pandiwa]

to place or seal something, typically a liquid, into a container, usually made of glass or plastic known as a bottle

mag-bote, ilagay sa bote

mag-bote, ilagay sa bote

Ex: The brewery bottles its craft beer for local distribution. 
to can
to can
[Pandiwa]

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

mag-de-lata, i-preserba sa lata

mag-de-lata, i-preserba sa lata

Ex: The chef decided to can the surplus broth from the restaurant, allowing it to be used in future dishes. 
to cure
to cure
[Pandiwa]

to preserve food by treating it with salt, smoke, sugar, or other substances

mag-asin, i-cure

mag-asin, i-cure

Ex: The meat is cured with salt and spices. 
to dehydrate
to dehydrate
[Pandiwa]

to remove moisture from something, such as food, to preserve it for longer storage

alisan ng tubig, patuyuin

alisan ng tubig, patuyuin

Ex: We dehydrate apple slices every summer for crunchy snacks during hikes. 

Dinidisyerto namin ang mga hiwa ng mansanas tuwing tag-araw para sa malutong na meryenda sa panahon ng paglalakad.

to dry
to dry
[Pandiwa]

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

tuyuin, patuyuin

tuyuin, patuyuin

Ex: Drying mushrooms in the sun can preserve them for future use in soups and sauces. 
to flash-freeze

to rapidly lower the temperature of something, usually food, to preserve it or maintain its freshness

mabilis na pagyeyelo, flash-freeze

mabilis na pagyeyelo, flash-freeze

Ex: The chef flash-froze the fish to preserve its freshness for the evening service. 

Ang chef ay mabilis na nag-freeze ng isda upang mapanatili ang kasariwaan nito para sa serbisyo ng gabi.

to freeze
to freeze
[Pandiwa]

to cause something to become solid by lowering its temperature sufficiently

magyelo

magyelo

Ex: Daniel froze the water into ice cubes. 
to irradiate
to irradiate
[Pandiwa]

to expose something to radiation or light

mag-irradiate, ilantad sa radyasyon

mag-irradiate, ilantad sa radyasyon

Ex: The scientists irradiated the plant samples with UV light to study their reaction. 

Inirradiate ng mga siyentipiko ang mga sample ng halaman gamit ang UV light upang pag-aralan ang kanilang reaksyon.

to pack
to pack
[Pandiwa]

to place or store items within a container or packaging to protect them from damage, breakage, or contamination

mag-impake, mag-balot

mag-impake, mag-balot

Ex: The food company packs its products in airtight containers to maintain freshness and prevent spoilage. 
to pickle
to pickle
[Pandiwa]

to preserve or flavor food by soaking it in a vinegar or salt water solution

mag-atsara, ibabad sa suka

mag-atsara, ibabad sa suka

Ex: She pickles cucumbers in a vinegar solution with dill and garlic for a tangy snack. 

Siya ay nag-aatsara ng mga pipino sa isang solusyon ng suka na may dill at bawang para sa isang maanghang na meryenda.

to pot
to pot
[Pandiwa]

to gently cook the food in a liquid or fat until it becomes tender and easily flaked or shredded

nilagang mabuti, lutong malambot

nilagang mabuti, lutong malambot

Ex: The recipe called for potting the pork in cider for several hours until it was ready to pull apart. 
to preserve
to preserve
[Pandiwa]

to prevent food from spoiling, typically by canning or pickling

preserbahin, panatilihin

preserbahin, panatilihin

Ex: The ancient technique of fermenting cabbage was used to preserve it as sauerkraut. 
to process
to process
[Pandiwa]

to treat or handle something in a specific way to get it ready for a particular purpose, improve its condition, or fix any issues

proseso, asikaso

proseso, asikaso

Ex: The raw materials are processed to create the final product in manufacturing. 
to quick-freeze

to rapidly lower the temperature of something to maintain its freshness or quality

mabilis na pagyeyelo, biglaang pagyeyelo

mabilis na pagyeyelo, biglaang pagyeyelo

Ex: The fisherman quick-froze the catch immediately after returning to shore to maintain its freshness. 

Ang mangingisda ay mabilis na nag-freeze sa huli kaagad pagkatapos bumalik sa baybayin upang mapanatili ang kasariwaan nito.

to refrigerate

to put food or drinks in a refrigerator or other cold place to keep them cool or fresh

palamigin, ilagay sa ref

palamigin, ilagay sa ref

Ex: The chef is currently refrigerating the marinated meat. 

Ang chef ay kasalukuyang nagre-refrigerate ng inatsarang karne.

canned
canned
[pang-uri]

(of food) preserved and stored in a sealed container, typically made of metal

naka-lata, naka-konserba

naka-lata, naka-konserba

Ex: The canned tomatoes were used to make a flavorful pasta sauce. 

Ang de-lata na kamatis ay ginamit upang gumawa ng masarap na pasta sauce.

dehydrated
dehydrated
[pang-uri]

having had the natural moisture removed for preservation or storage purposes

dehydrated, tuyô

dehydrated, tuyô

Ex: The dehydrated fruits were lightweight and easy to pack for hiking trips. 

Ang mga dehydrated na prutas ay magaan at madaling i-pack para sa mga hiking trip.

desiccated
desiccated
[pang-uri]

treated or preserved by removing moisture

natuyo, inalis ang kahalumigmigan

natuyo, inalis ang kahalumigmigan

Ex: The desiccated herbs were sealed in airtight containers to ensure their long-term preservation. 

Ang mga tuyong halaman ay selyado sa mga lalagyan na hindi tinatagusan ng hangin upang matiyak ang kanilang pangmatagalang preserbasyon.

dried
dried
[pang-uri]

having had moisture removed, usually for the purpose of preservation

tuyô, natuyo

tuyô, natuyo

Ex: Among hikers, thinly sliced dried meat is a popular snack. 

Sa mga hikers, ang manipis na hiniwang tuyo na karne ay isang popular na meryenda.

freeze-dried
freeze-dried
[pang-uri]

preserved by low temperatures and dehydration under vacuum

pinatuyong nagyelo

pinatuyong nagyelo

Ex: The hikers packed freeze-dried meals for their long trek in the mountains. 

Nag-impake ang mga manlalakbay ng mga freeze-dried na pagkain para sa kanilang mahabang paglalakad sa bundok.

frozen
frozen
[pang-uri]

(of food) kept at a very low temperature to preserve freshness

nagyelo, napreserba sa lamig

nagyelo, napreserba sa lamig

Ex: She bought frozen vegetables for quick meals. 

Bumili siya ng frozen na gulay para sa mabilis na pagkain.

pickled
pickled
[pang-uri]

(of food) having been preserved in a solution of vinegar or salt water

adobo, na-preserba sa suka

adobo, na-preserba sa suka

Ex: The pickled cucumbers added a tangy crunch to the sandwich. 

Ang mga pinaasim na pipino ay nagdagdag ng maasim na crunch sa sandwich.

potted
potted
[pang-uri]

preserved and stored in glass or metal containers to maintain quality and flavor over time

naka-lata, naka-preserba

naka-lata, naka-preserba

Ex: The potted jam from the local farm was a delightful addition to the breakfast table. 

Ang potted jam mula sa lokal na bukid ay isang kaaya-ayang karagdagan sa hapag ng almusal.

tinned
tinned
[pang-uri]

(of food) preserved and sold in a can

naka-lata, de-lata

naka-lata, de-lata

Ex: She used tinned tomatoes to make a quick and flavorful pasta sauce. 

Gumamit siya ng de-lata na kamatis para gumawa ng mabilis at masarap na pasta sauce.

vacuum-packed
vacuum-packed
[pang-uri]

(of food) preserved by having the air removed from a package or container, creating a vacuum seal

nakabalot sa vacuum, vacuum-packed

nakabalot sa vacuum, vacuum-packed

tinfoil
tinfoil
[Pangngalan]

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, used for wrapping and preserving food

papel de aluminyo, pilyego ng aluminyo

papel de aluminyo, pilyego ng aluminyo

Ex: Grandma used tinfoil to wrap leftover turkey after Thanksgiving dinner. 

Ginamit ni Lola ang tinfoil upang balutin ang tirang turkey pagkatapos ng hapunan ng Thanksgiving.

silver paper
silver paper
[Pangngalan]

a thin, shiny, metallic or aluminum foil-like paper that is commonly used for wrapping or covering food items

pilak na papel, aluminum foil

pilak na papel, aluminum foil

polythene
polythene
[Pangngalan]

a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications

polythene, plastik

polythene, plastik

Ex: Supermarket shopping bags are often made of polythene material. 

Ang mga shopping bag sa supermarket ay madalas na gawa sa polyethylene na materyal.

plastic wrap
plastic wrap
[Pangngalan]

a transparent material made of plastic which is used for wrapping food with or covering it

plastic wrap, pambalot ng plastik

plastic wrap, pambalot ng plastik

greaseproof paper
greaseproof paper
[Pangngalan]

a type of paper that grease or oil cannot pass through, used in cooking or for wrapping food with

papel na hindi tinatagusan ng grasa, papel na panglaban sa grasa

papel na hindi tinatagusan ng grasa, papel na panglaban sa grasa

foil
foil
[Pangngalan]

thin, flexible metal sheet used for wrapping, covering, or cooking food

pilyego, aluminum foil

pilyego, aluminum foil

Ex: She wrapped the sandwich in foil to keep it fresh for later. 

Binalot niya ang sandwich sa foil para manatili itong sariwa para sa ibang pagkakataon.

cling film
cling film
[Pangngalan]

a thin, flexible plastic wrap used for covering food to maintain its freshness

pambalot ng pagkain, cling film

pambalot ng pagkain, cling film

Ex: The baker covered the cake with clingfilm to prevent it from drying out. 

Tinakpan ng baker ang cake ng cling film para hindi ito matuyo.

cellophane
cellophane
[Pangngalan]

a thin, transparent material used for packaging and wrapping items like food, gifts, and flowers

selopeyn, pelikula ng selopeyn

selopeyn, pelikula ng selopeyn

Ex: The baker wrapped the cookies in cellophane to keep them fresh. 

Binalot ng panadero ang mga cookies sa cellophane para manatili itong sariwa.

expiration date
expiration date
[Pangngalan]

the final date on which a product, document, or agreement is considered valid, effective, or safe to use

petsa ng pag-expire, huling araw ng pagiging balido

petsa ng pag-expire, huling araw ng pagiging balido

Ex: Check the milk's expiration date before drinking it. 

Suriin ang petsa ng pag-expire ng gatas bago ito inumin.

aluminum foil
aluminum foil
[Pangngalan]

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, commonly used for wrapping, cooking, and storing food

pilyego ng aluminyo

pilyego ng aluminyo

Ex: She covered the casserole dish with aluminum foil before baking it in the oven. 

Tinakpan niya ang casserole dish ng aluminum foil bago iluto sa oven.

candied
candied
[pang-uri]

(of food, especially fruits) coated with sugar or syrup, often resulting in a sweet, crystallized exterior

kandila, kristal

kandila, kristal

Ex: The candied fruit made a colorful addition to the cake. 

Ang kandil na prutas ay nagdagdag ng makulay na dekorasyon sa cake.

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