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Preparazione di Cibo e Bevande - Metodi di cottura a frittura

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative ai metodi di cottura come "saltare", "friggere" e "deglassare".

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to fry
[Verbo]

to cook in hot oil or fat

friggere

friggere

Ex: She will fry the turkey for Thanksgiving dinner .Lei **friggerà** il tacchino per la cena del Ringraziamento.
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to cook food by holding it under oil

fritturare

fritturare

Ex: The street vendor deep-fried the potatoes to make crispy French fries for hungry customers.Il venditore ambulante **friggeva** le patate per fare patatine fritte croccanti per i clienti affamati.
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to cook food in hot oil or fat with low heat to achieve a delicate browning and crisp texture

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to cook by being buried in hot salt, which transfers heat evenly and results in a unique and flavorful cooking process

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to pan-fry
[Verbo]

to cook food in oil or fat over moderate to high heat in a shallow cooking vessel

saltare in padella, friggere in padella

saltare in padella, friggere in padella

Ex: She is pan-frying the tofu for tonight's stir-fry.Lei sta **sobbollendo** il tofu per il saltato di stasera.
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to fry food in a sealed pressure cooker, for quicker cooking and a crispy exterior with moist interior

friggere a pressione, cuocere in fritta a pressione

friggere a pressione, cuocere in fritta a pressione

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to saute
[Verbo]

to quickly fry food in a small amount of hot oil

soffriggere

soffriggere

Ex: He enjoys sauteing chicken breasts with herbs and spices for a quick and tasty dinner .Gli piace **saltare** i petti di pollo con erbe e spezie per una cena veloce e gustosa.
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to cook food in a small amount of oil or fat

friggere a fuoco lento, rosolare

friggere a fuoco lento, rosolare

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to cook small pieces of food over high heat by constantly moving them around in a pan

Ex: She stir-fried the ingredients and served them with steamed rice.
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to temper
[Verbo]

to harden melted substances, often chocolate, by reheating and then cooling them to stabilize their texture

temperare, rinvenire

temperare, rinvenire

Ex: To achieve the perfect texture , the baker tempered the dough by allowing it to rise at room temperature before baking .Per ottenere la consistenza perfetta, il panettiere ha **temperato** l'impasto lasciandolo lievitare a temperatura ambiente prima di cuocerlo.
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to deglaze
[Verbo]

to dissolve and loosen cooked food particles from the bottom of a pan by adding liquid, often wine, broth, or stock, during cooking

sfumare, deglassare

sfumare, deglassare

Ex: The turkey drippings were deglazed with apple cider to create a delicious pan sauce for the Thanksgiving dinner .I succhi del tacchino sono stati **sfumati** con sidro di mele per creare una deliziosa salsa di padella per la cena del Ringraziamento.
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to remove grease or fat from a surface using a cleaning agent

sgrassare, rimuovere il grasso

sgrassare, rimuovere il grasso

Ex: Before applying the adhesive , the carpenter degreased the wooden surfaces to ensure a strong bond .Prima di applicare l'adesivo, il falegname ha **sgrassato** le superfici in legno per garantire una forte adesione.
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to flambe
[Verbo]

to drizzle or pour liquor over a dish and ignite it briefly to create a burst of flame

fiammeggiare, flambare

fiammeggiare, flambare

Ex: Whenever they have guests over, they always flambé the steak to add a touch of elegance to the meal.Ogni volta che hanno ospiti, **fiammeggiano** sempre la bistecca per aggiungere un tocco di eleganza al pasto.
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to lard
[Verbo]

to spread or coat something with lard or a similar fat

ungere, spalmare con grasso

ungere, spalmare con grasso

Ex: The cook lards the pan with pork fat to prevent the food from sticking .Il cuoco **unge** la padella con grasso di maiale per evitare che il cibo si attacchi.
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to sweat
[Verbo]

to cook food slowly over low heat without browning, typically covered, to release moisture and soften the ingredients

sudare, soffriggere lentamente

sudare, soffriggere lentamente

Ex: He carefully sweated the spinach until it wilted down , then added the seasoning .Ha **sudato** con cura gli spinaci finché non si sono appassiti, poi ha aggiunto il condimento.
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to cook
[Verbo]

to make food with heat

cucinare

cucinare

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating .Dovremmo **cuocere** bene il pollo prima di mangiarlo.
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to cook food for too long or at too high a temperature, resulting in a loss of flavor, texture, or nutritional value

cuocere troppo

cuocere troppo

Ex: He learned from experience not to overcook eggs , as they become rubbery and unappetizing .Ha imparato dall'esperienza a non **cuocere troppo** le uova, perché diventano gommose e poco appetitose.
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to overdo
[Verbo]

to cook food for too long, resulting in it becoming excessively cooked or cooked beyond the desired level

cuocere troppo, stracuocere

cuocere troppo, stracuocere

Ex: Don't overdo the boiling of vegetables; a quick blanching can preserve their color and nutritional value.Non **esagerare** con la bollitura delle verdure; una rapida sbollentatura può preservarne il colore e il valore nutrizionale.
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to fix
[Verbo]

to cook or prepare a meal

preparare, cucinare

preparare, cucinare

Ex: He enjoys fixing elaborate meals for his friends when they come over .Gli piace **preparare** pasti elaborati per i suoi amici quando vengono a trovarlo.
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to turn solid food into a liquid or puree typically using a blender or food processor

liquidare

liquidare

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Preparazione di Cibo e Bevande
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