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Preparación de Alimentos y Bebidas - Métodos de Cocción por Fritura

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con métodos de cocción como "saltear", "freír" y "desglasar".

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to fry
to fry
[Verbo]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

freír

freír

Ex: Fry the chicken until it is golden and fully cooked. 
to deep-fry

to cook food by holding it under oil

freír, freír en aceite abundante

freír, freír en aceite abundante

Ex: In some cultures, they deep-fry vegetables to create delicious tempura dishes. 

En algunas culturas, fríen las verduras para crear deliciosos platos de tempura.

to gentle [fry]

to cook food in hot oil or fat with low heat to achieve a delicate browning and crisp texture

to hot salt [fry]

to cook by being buried in hot salt, which transfers heat evenly and results in a unique and flavorful cooking process

to pan-fry
to pan-fry
[Verbo]

to cook food in oil or fat over moderate to high heat in a shallow cooking vessel

saltear, freír en sartén

saltear, freír en sartén

Ex: He pan-fried the pork chops to perfection last night. 

Él salteó las chuletas de cerdo a la perfección anoche.

to pressure fry

to fry food in a sealed pressure cooker, for quicker cooking and a crispy exterior with moist interior

freír a presión, cocinar en freidora a presión

freír a presión, cocinar en freidora a presión

to saute
to saute
[Verbo]

to quickly fry food in a small amount of hot oil

saltear, sofreír

saltear, sofreír

Ex: The chef sautes the shrimp in a pan with garlic and lemon for a flavorful appetizer. 

El chef saltea los camarones en una sartén con ajo y limón para un aperitivo sabroso.

to shallow fry

to cook food in a small amount of oil or fat

freír a fuego lento, saltear

freír a fuego lento, saltear

to stir fry

to cook small pieces of food over high heat by constantly moving them around in a pan

Ex: They taught us how to stir-fry noodles during the cooking class. 
to temper
to temper
[Verbo]

to heat and cool chocolate in a controlled way to give it a smooth texture and glossy finish

atemperar, templar

atemperar, templar

Ex: Chocolate must be tempered carefully to produce a glossy coating. 
to deglaze
to deglaze
[Verbo]

to dissolve and loosen cooked food particles from the bottom of a pan by adding liquid, often wine, broth, or stock, during cooking

desglasar, despegar

desglasar, despegar

Ex: When preparing a stir-fry, the cook used soy sauce to deglaze the wok, infusing the vegetables with added depth. 

Al preparar un salteado, el cocinero usó salsa de soja para desglasar el wok, infundiendo a las verduras una profundidad adicional.

to degrease

to remove grease or fat from a surface using a cleaning agent

desengrasar, quitar la grasa

desengrasar, quitar la grasa

Ex: The mechanic degreased the engine components to remove built-up oil and grime. 

El mecánico desengrasó los componentes del motor para eliminar el aceite y la suciedad acumulados.

to flambe
to flambe
[Verbo]

to drizzle or pour liquor over a dish and ignite it briefly to create a burst of flame

flambear, flamear

flambear, flamear

Ex: Tonight, I am going to flambé the shrimp to impress my dinner guests. 

Esta noche, voy a flambear los camarones para impresionar a mis invitados.

to lard
to lard
[Verbo]

to spread or coat something with lard or a similar fat

engrasar, untar con manteca

engrasar, untar con manteca

Ex: She lards the pie crust with a thin layer of melted butter for added richness. 

Ella untó la corteza del pastel con una fina capa de mantequilla derretida para añadir riqueza.

to sweat
to sweat
[Verbo]

to cook food gently over low heat so that it softens and releases moisture without browning

sudar,  pochar

sudar, pochar

Ex: Daniel covered the pan and sweated the leeks over low heat. 
to cook
to cook
[Verbo]

to make food with heat

cocinar

cocinar

Ex: The chef cooks a delicious meal in the restaurant. 
to overcook

to cook food for too long or at too high a temperature, resulting in a loss of flavor, texture, or nutritional value

cocinar demasiado, sobrecocinar

cocinar demasiado, sobrecocinar

Ex: Overcooking pasta can lead to a mushy texture and loss of firmness. 

Cocinar demasiado la pasta puede resultar en una textura blanda y pérdida de firmeza.

to overdo
to overdo
[Verbo]

to cook food for too long, resulting in it becoming excessively cooked or cooked beyond the desired level

cocinar demasiado, sobrecocinar

cocinar demasiado, sobrecocinar

Ex: She tends to overdo vegetables in the microwave, making them too soft and losing their natural crunch. 

Ella tiende a excederse con las verduras en el microondas, haciéndolas demasiado blandas y perdiendo su crujido natural.

to fix
to fix
[Verbo]

to cook or prepare a meal

preparar, cocinar

preparar, cocinar

Ex: Let's fix some sandwiches for lunch before we head out. 
to liquidize

to turn solid food into a liquid or puree typically using a blender or food processor

licuar

licuar

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