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食物和饮料的准备 - 油炸烹饪方法

在这里,你将学习一些与油炸烹饪方法相关的英语单词,如“炒”、“油炸”和“去釉”。

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to fry
[动词]

to cook in hot oil or fat

炸, 炒

炸, 炒

Ex: She will fry the turkey for Thanksgiving dinner .她将为感恩节晚餐**油炸**火鸡。
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to deep-fry
[动词]

to cook food by holding it under oil

油炸, 用大量油煎炸

油炸, 用大量油煎炸

Ex: The street vendor deep-fried the potatoes to make crispy French fries for hungry customers.街头小贩**油炸**了土豆,为饥饿的顾客制作脆皮薯条。
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to cook food in hot oil or fat with low heat to achieve a delicate browning and crisp texture

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to cook by being buried in hot salt, which transfers heat evenly and results in a unique and flavorful cooking process

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to pan-fry
[动词]

to cook food in oil or fat over moderate to high heat in a shallow cooking vessel

用平底锅煎, 炒

用平底锅煎, 炒

Ex: She is pan-frying the tofu for tonight's stir-fry.她正在**煎**豆腐做今晚的炒菜。
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to fry food in a sealed pressure cooker, for quicker cooking and a crispy exterior with moist interior

压力炸, 用压力炸锅烹饪

压力炸, 用压力炸锅烹饪

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to saute
[动词]

to quickly fry food in a small amount of hot oil

炒

Ex: He enjoys sauteing chicken breasts with herbs and spices for a quick and tasty dinner .他喜欢用香草和香料**炒**鸡胸肉,做一顿快速美味的晚餐。
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to cook food in a small amount of oil or fat

小火煎, 炒

小火煎, 炒

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to stir fry
[短语]

to cook small pieces of food over high heat by constantly moving them around in a pan

Ex: She stir-fried the ingredients and served them with steamed rice.
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to temper
[动词]

to harden melted substances, often chocolate, by reheating and then cooling them to stabilize their texture

调温, 回火

调温, 回火

Ex: To achieve the perfect texture , the baker tempered the dough by allowing it to rise at room temperature before baking .为了达到完美的质地,面包师通过让面团在室温下发酵来**调温**面团,然后再烘烤。
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to deglaze
[动词]

to dissolve and loosen cooked food particles from the bottom of a pan by adding liquid, often wine, broth, or stock, during cooking

脱釉, 通过添加液体溶解并松开锅底的熟食颗粒

脱釉, 通过添加液体溶解并松开锅底的熟食颗粒

Ex: The turkey drippings were deglazed with apple cider to create a delicious pan sauce for the Thanksgiving dinner .火鸡的滴汁用苹果酒**去釉**,为感恩节晚餐制作了美味的平底锅酱。
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to degrease
[动词]

to remove grease or fat from a surface using a cleaning agent

脱脂, 去除油脂

脱脂, 去除油脂

Ex: Before applying the adhesive , the carpenter degreased the wooden surfaces to ensure a strong bond .在应用粘合剂之前,木匠**脱脂**了木质表面以确保牢固的粘合。
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to flambe
[动词]

to drizzle or pour liquor over a dish and ignite it briefly to create a burst of flame

用火焰烧, 火烧

用火焰烧, 火烧

Ex: Whenever they have guests over, they always flambé the steak to add a touch of elegance to the meal.每当有客人来访时,他们总是用**火焰烧**牛排为餐点增添一丝优雅。
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to lard
[动词]

to spread or coat something with lard or a similar fat

涂猪油, 抹脂肪

涂猪油, 抹脂肪

Ex: The cook lards the pan with pork fat to prevent the food from sticking .厨师用猪油**涂抹**平底锅以防止食物粘锅。
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to sweat
[动词]

to cook food slowly over low heat without browning, typically covered, to release moisture and soften the ingredients

出汗, 用小火慢煮

出汗, 用小火慢煮

Ex: He carefully sweated the spinach until it wilted down , then added the seasoning .他小心地**煨**菠菜直到它萎蔫,然后加入调味料。
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to cook
[动词]

to make food with heat

烹饪, 做饭

烹饪, 做饭

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating .我们应该在吃之前彻底**烹饪**鸡肉。
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to overcook
[动词]

to cook food for too long or at too high a temperature, resulting in a loss of flavor, texture, or nutritional value

煮过头, 过度烹饪

煮过头, 过度烹饪

Ex: He learned from experience not to overcook eggs , as they become rubbery and unappetizing .他从经验中学到不要**煮过头**鸡蛋,因为它们会变得橡皮般且不好吃。
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to overdo
[动词]

to cook food for too long, resulting in it becoming excessively cooked or cooked beyond the desired level

煮过头, 过度烹饪

煮过头, 过度烹饪

Ex: Don't overdo the boiling of vegetables; a quick blanching can preserve their color and nutritional value.不要**过度**煮沸蔬菜;快速焯水可以保持它们的颜色和营养价值。
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to fix
[动词]

to cook or prepare a meal

准备, 烹饪

准备, 烹饪

Ex: He enjoys fixing elaborate meals for his friends when they come over .当他的朋友来访时,他喜欢为他们**准备**精致的餐点。
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to liquidize
[动词]

to turn solid food into a liquid or puree typically using a blender or food processor

液化, 粉碎

液化, 粉碎

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食物和饮料的准备
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