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Paghahanda ng Pagkain at Inumin - Mga Paraan ng Pagluluto sa Pagprito

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga paraan ng pagluluto tulad ng "sauté", "deep-fry", at "deglaze".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to fry
[Pandiwa]

to cook in hot oil or fat

prito, magprito

prito, magprito

Ex: She will fry the turkey for Thanksgiving dinner .**Iprito** niya ang pabo para sa hapunan ng Thanksgiving.
to deep-fry
[Pandiwa]

to cook food by holding it under oil

magprito nang malalim, iprito sa maraming mantika

magprito nang malalim, iprito sa maraming mantika

Ex: The street vendor deep-fried the potatoes to make crispy French fries for hungry customers.Ang street vendor ay **nagprito** ng patatas para makagawa ng malutong na French fries para sa mga gutom na customer.
to gentle fry
[Parirala]

to cook food in hot oil or fat with low heat to achieve a delicate browning and crisp texture

to cook by being buried in hot salt, which transfers heat evenly and results in a unique and flavorful cooking process

to pan-fry
[Pandiwa]

to cook food in oil or fat over moderate to high heat in a shallow cooking vessel

iprito sa kawali, igisa sa kawali

iprito sa kawali, igisa sa kawali

Ex: She is pan-frying the tofu for tonight's stir-fry.Siya ay **nagpi-pan-fry** ng tofu para sa stir-fry ngayong gabi.

to fry food in a sealed pressure cooker, for quicker cooking and a crispy exterior with moist interior

prito sa presyon, lutuin sa pressure fryer

prito sa presyon, lutuin sa pressure fryer

to saute
[Pandiwa]

to quickly fry food in a small amount of hot oil

igisa

igisa

Ex: He enjoys sauteing chicken breasts with herbs and spices for a quick and tasty dinner .Nasasarapan siya sa **paggisa** ng mga dibdib ng manok na may mga halamang gamot at pampalasa para sa isang mabilis at masarap na hapunan.

to cook food in a small amount of oil or fat

pritong mababaw, gisa

pritong mababaw, gisa

to stir fry
[Parirala]

to cook small pieces of food over high heat by constantly moving them around in a pan

Ex: She stir-fried the ingredients and served them with steamed rice.
to temper
[Pandiwa]

to harden melted substances, often chocolate, by reheating and then cooling them to stabilize their texture

patigasin, temperahin

patigasin, temperahin

Ex: To achieve the perfect texture , the baker tempered the dough by allowing it to rise at room temperature before baking .Upang makamit ang perpektong texture, **tinempera** ng baker ang masa sa pamamagitan ng pagpapaalsa nito sa temperatura ng kuwarto bago ihurno.
to deglaze
[Pandiwa]

to dissolve and loosen cooked food particles from the bottom of a pan by adding liquid, often wine, broth, or stock, during cooking

mag-deglaze, alinisan ang kawali sa pamamagitan ng pagdagdag ng likido

mag-deglaze, alinisan ang kawali sa pamamagitan ng pagdagdag ng likido

Ex: The turkey drippings were deglazed with apple cider to create a delicious pan sauce for the Thanksgiving dinner .Ang mga turkey drippings ay **diniligan** ng apple cider upang makagawa ng masarap na pan sauce para sa Thanksgiving dinner.
to degrease
[Pandiwa]

to remove grease or fat from a surface using a cleaning agent

alisan ng grasa, tanggalin ang taba

alisan ng grasa, tanggalin ang taba

Ex: Before applying the adhesive , the carpenter degreased the wooden surfaces to ensure a strong bond .Bago ilapat ang pandikit, **nag-alis ng grasa** ang karpintero sa mga ibabaw ng kahoy upang matiyak ang isang malakas na pagkakadikit.
to flambe
[Pandiwa]

to drizzle or pour liquor over a dish and ignite it briefly to create a burst of flame

magdilig ng alak at sunugin, magliyab

magdilig ng alak at sunugin, magliyab

Ex: Whenever they have guests over, they always flambé the steak to add a touch of elegance to the meal.Tuwing may bisita sila, palagi nilang **flambe** ang steak para magdagdag ng isang touch ng elegance sa pagkain.
to lard
[Pandiwa]

to spread or coat something with lard or a similar fat

magpahid ng mantika, lagyan ng taba

magpahid ng mantika, lagyan ng taba

Ex: The cook lards the pan with pork fat to prevent the food from sticking .Ang kusinero ay **nagpapahid** ng mantika ng baboy sa kawali upang hindi dumikit ang pagkain.
to sweat
[Pandiwa]

to cook food slowly over low heat without browning, typically covered, to release moisture and soften the ingredients

pawisan, lutuin nang dahan-dahan

pawisan, lutuin nang dahan-dahan

Ex: He carefully sweated the spinach until it wilted down , then added the seasoning .Maingat niyang **pinagpawisan** ang spinach hanggang sa ito'y lumanta, saka niya inilagay ang pampalasa.
to cook
[Pandiwa]

to make food with heat

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating .Dapat nating **lutuin** nang husto ang manok bago kainin.
to overcook
[Pandiwa]

to cook food for too long or at too high a temperature, resulting in a loss of flavor, texture, or nutritional value

sobrang lutuin, overcook

sobrang lutuin, overcook

Ex: He learned from experience not to overcook eggs , as they become rubbery and unappetizing .Natutunan niya mula sa karanasan na huwag **masyadong lutuin** ang mga itlog, dahil nagiging makunat at hindi nakakagana ang mga ito.
to overdo
[Pandiwa]

to cook food for too long, resulting in it becoming excessively cooked or cooked beyond the desired level

sobrang lutuin, overcook

sobrang lutuin, overcook

Ex: Don't overdo the boiling of vegetables; a quick blanching can preserve their color and nutritional value.Huwag **mag-overdo** sa pagpapakulo ng mga gulay; ang mabilis na blanching ay maaaring mapanatili ang kanilang kulay at nutritional value.
to fix
[Pandiwa]

to cook or prepare a meal

maghanda, magluto

maghanda, magluto

Ex: He enjoys fixing elaborate meals for his friends when they come over .Natutuwa siyang **maghanda** ng masasarap na pagkain para sa kanyang mga kaibigan kapag pumupunta sila.
to liquidize
[Pandiwa]

to turn solid food into a liquid or puree typically using a blender or food processor

gawing likido, durugin

gawing likido, durugin

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