Lege și Reglementare - Proceduri judiciare și litigii
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Chestionar
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
da în judecată, intenta un proces
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
proces, acțiune în justiție
a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law
caz, dosar
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted
tribunal, curte
a court that decides on family matters such as divorce
tribunal de familie, instanță de familie
a higher court that reviews decisions made by lower courts to determine if there were errors
Curtea de apel, Tribunal de apel
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case
ordin judecătoresc, hotărâre judecătorească
disrespect or disobedience toward a court and its rules
dispreț față de instanță, nesupunere față de instanță
(of a court case) to listen, examine, and judge based on the evidence presented, statements given, etc.
asculta, judeca
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
audiere, ședință
an official process in a court of law to settle a legal matter
procedură legală, acțiune în justiție
to serve as a legal or business representative
reprezenta, acționa în numele
an enclosed area in a courtroom where the defendant sits during trial
banca acuzaților, locul acuzatului
the place in a courtroom where a witness sits to give evidence
bancada martorilor, locul martorului
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
mărturisi, depune mărturie
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
achita, declara nevinovat
a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision
apel
a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court
apelant, reclamant
a formal statement in which a judge disagrees with the opinion or decision of the majority
opinie disidentă, dizidență
to initiate legal action against another party or person
intenta un proces, litiga
the formal procedure of resolving disputes through the court system
litigiu, procedură judiciară
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
declarație, pledoarie
to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime
pleda
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
proces, judecată
a meeting or process before a trial to plan the case and decide what will be discussed in court
audiență preliminară, ședință pregătitoare
a short break during a court trial
suspendarea audierii, pauză judiciară
to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review
trimite înapoi, remite
a civic obligation requiring individuals to serve as members of a jury in a court of law
datoria de jurat, serviciul de jurat
(law) a person or party involved in a legal case
litigant, parte într-un proces
to confirm a legal decision or judgment
a confirma, a ratifica
a specific crime someone is accused of
acuzație, inculpare
to formally charge or accuse someone of a crime or misdemeanor
acuzare, inculpa
