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Основные Существительные - Овощи

Здесь вы узнаете английские существительные, связанные с овощами, такие как "морковь," "шпинат," и "редис."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
carrot
carrot
[существительное]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

морковь

морковь

Ex: He pretended the carrot was a microphone and sang a silly song in front of the mirror. 
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potato
potato
[существительное]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

картофель, картошка

картофель, картошка

Ex: He used leftover mashed potatoes to make cheesy potato croquettes. 
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tomato
tomato
[существительное]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

помидор

помидор

Ex: He made a tomato and avocado salad with a zesty lemon dressing. 
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onion
onion
[существительное]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

лук

лук

Ex: I added chopped green onions to my Asian-inspired noodle dish. 
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broccoli
broccoli
[существительное]

a vegetable with a thick stem and clusters of edible flower buds, typically green in color

брокколи

брокколи

Ex: He tried to mask the taste of the broccoli by adding extra seasoning and sauce. 
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spinach
spinach
[существительное]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

шпинат

шпинат

Ex: She added fresh spinach to the salad. 
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cucumber
cucumber
[существительное]

a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

огурец

огурец

Ex: He discovered the soothing properties of cucumber slices on his tired eyes after a long day. 
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eggplant
eggplant
[существительное]

a vegetable with dark purple skin, which is eaten cooked

баклажан

баклажан

Ex: The Mediterranean restaurant served baba ganoush, a creamy dip made from roasted eggplant, tahini, and garlic, with warm pita bread. 
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mushroom
mushroom
[существительное]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

гриб

гриб

Ex: He likes his sandwich with fresh lettuce, tomato, and mushrooms. 
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corn
corn
[существительное]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

кукуруза

кукуруза

Ex: He added sweet corn to his salad for extra crunch. 
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pea
pea
[существительное]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

горох

горох

Ex: He carefully harvested the ripe peas, ensuring not to damage the delicate pods. 
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lettuce
lettuce
[существительное]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

салат

салат

Ex: She picked some fresh lettuce from the garden and made herself a refreshing lettuce wrap. 
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garlic
garlic
[существительное]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

чеснок

чеснок

Ex: Garlic has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties. 
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parsley
parsley
[существительное]

an aromatic herb with flat or curly leaves, typically chopped and used to garnish or season food

петрушка

петрушка

Ex: She sprinkled parsley over the pasta. 
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radish
radish
[существительное]

an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads

редиска

редиска

Ex: My mother pickled radishes with vinegar and spices. 
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rutabaga
rutabaga
[существительное]

the swollen yellow root of a plant of the cabbage family, used in cooking

брюква

брюква

Ex: He used rutabaga slices as a healthy alternative to tortillas. 
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artichoke
artichoke
[существительное]

a round green vegetable with a cluster of thick green leaves that form a bud, used in cooking

артишок

артишок

Ex: He dipped a leaf of the artichoke into the tangy sauce. 
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bok choy
bok choy
[существительное]

a leafy vegetable with crisp white stalks and dark green leaves

бок-чой, китайская капуста

бок-чой, китайская капуста

Ex: It is delicious to steam bok choy and serve it alongside grilled fish or chicken. 
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cabbage
cabbage
[существительное]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

капуста

капуста

Ex: She prepared a delicious coleslaw using fresh cabbage, carrots, and a tangy dressing. 
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cauliflower
cauliflower
[существительное]

the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

цветная капуста

цветная капуста

Ex: We added cauliflower to our vegetable soup for an extra dose of nutrients. 
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iceberg lettuce
iceberg lettuce
[существительное]

a type of lettuce with crisp leaves that are pale green in color and form a round ball

айсберг-салат

айсберг-салат

Ex: He prepared a simple salad with iceberg lettuce. 
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Brussels sprout
Brussels sprout
[существительное]

a small round green vegetable from the cabbage family, used in cooking

брюссельская капуста

брюссельская капуста

Ex: I tried Brussels sprouts for the first time and discovered that they were surprisingly tasty. 
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arugula
arugula
[существительное]

a peppery and leafy green vegetable commonly used in salads and as a garnish

руккола, аругула

руккола, аругула

Ex: The chef carefully arranged the arugula leaves on the plate as a beautiful garnish. 
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bell pepper
bell pepper
[существительное]

a small hollow fruit, typically red or green, etc., used in cooking or eaten raw

болгарский перец

болгарский перец

Ex: She added chopped bell pepper to the salad for extra crunch. 
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chili
chili
[существительное]

the red or green fruit of a particular type of pepper plant, used in cooking for its hot taste

чили

чили

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jalapeno
jalapeno
[существительное]

a type of chili pepper known for its medium heat and distinct flavor

перец халапеньо

перец халапеньо

Ex: Among all kinds of pepper, my favorite is jalapeno for its spicy and flavorful kick. 
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zucchini
zucchini
[существительное]

a long and thin vegetable with dark green skin

цуккини

цуккини

Ex: The recipe for the vegetable lasagna included layers of thinly sliced zucchini. 
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asparagus
asparagus
[существительное]

a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

спаржа

спаржа

Ex: I always look forward to spring when asparagus is in season. 
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bean
bean
[существительное]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

боб

боб

Ex: I like to add beans to my salads for an extra dose of fiber and texture. 
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celery
celery
[существительное]

a green vegetable that people eat raw or use in cooking

сельдерей

сельдерей

Ex: He dislikes the taste of celery and avoids it in his meals. 
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scallion
scallion
[существительное]

a young onion taken from the ground before the root is formed, with a long green stem, eaten as a vegetable

зеленый лук

зеленый лук

Ex: They enjoy the delicate crunch of fresh scallions in their homemade tacos. 
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sweet potato
sweet potato
[существительное]

a vegetable similar to a potato in shape that has a sweet taste and white flesh

батат

батат

Ex: She baked sweet potatoes until they were tender and served them as a healthy side dish. 
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kale
kale
[существительное]

a type of cabbage with green or purple curly leaves

браунколь

браунколь

Ex: He was skeptical about trying kale at first, but after tasting a kale salad at a friend's party, he became a kale enthusiast. 
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Swiss chard
Swiss chard
[существительное]

a vegetable with white or red leaf stalks and large green leaves, used in cooking

мангольд

мангольд

Ex: He added Swiss chard to his smoothie for an extra boost of nutrients. 
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okra
okra
[существительное]

long green edible pods, mucilaginous in texture, commonly cooked in soups, stews, or sautéed

бамия

бамия

Ex: She added okra to the gumbo for thickness. 
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turnip
turnip
[существительное]

a root vegetable with creamy flesh and white and purple skin, used in cooking

репа

репа

Ex: He used turnip leaves as natural wrapping for steamed dumplings. 
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radicchio
radicchio
[существительное]

a variety of chicory that bears dark red leaves

радиккьо

радиккьо

Ex: He thought about using radicchio in a homemade pizza. 
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chicory
chicory
[существительное]

a blue-flowered herb of the daisy family, the root of which can be used with coffee and the leaves of which eaten in a salad

цикорий

цикорий

Ex: It reminded her of her childhood when her grandmother used to cook chicory with bacon. 
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endive
endive
[существительное]

a leafy green vegetable with slightly bitter taste, often used in salads or cooked dishes

эндивий

эндивий

Ex: He wondered if he could grow his own endive in a small pot on his balcony. 
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green bean
green bean
[существительное]

a type of green vegetable that is long and thin and is used in cooking

зелёная фасоль

зелёная фасоль

Ex: It's best to blanch the green beans before freezing them for long-term storage. 
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leek
leek
[существительное]

a plant of the onion family with layers of green leaves and a white stem, used in cooking

лук-порей

лук-порей

Ex: It was a challenge to find leeks at the grocery store, but she finally got her hands on them. 
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watercress
watercress
[существительное]

a plant that grows in running water with pungent green leaves that are used in cooking

водяной кресс

водяной кресс

Ex: He proudly grows watercress in his backyard garden, using it in various home-cooked meals. 
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parsnip
parsnip
[существительное]

the white root of a plant of the parsley family with a sweet taste that is used in cooking

пастернак

пастернак

Ex: She used parsnips as the main ingredient in her creamy parsnip soup. 
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shallot
shallot
[существительное]

a type of onion plant producing small clustered mild-flavored bulbs used as seasoning

шалот

шалот

Ex: He caramelized the shallots and served them as a topping for his juicy steak. 
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chives
chives
[существительное]

the slender leaves of a plant closely related to the onion, with purple flowers, that is used as a culinary herb

лук-резанец

лук-резанец

Ex: He carefully snipped a few chives from the herb garden to garnish his omelette. 
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cilantro
cilantro
[существительное]

a leafy herb that has a strong and slightly sour taste

кинза

кинза

Ex: She added fresh cilantro to the salad. 
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daikon
daikon
[существительное]

a mild radish with a white slender root that is used in Asian cuisine

дайкон, китайская редька

дайкон, китайская редька

Ex: He sliced the daikon radish into thin strips and added it to his fresh salad. 
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cherry tomato
cherry tomato
[существительное]

a small-sized variety of tomato known for its sweet flavor and small, round shapees

черри томат, помидор черри

черри томат, помидор черри

Ex: My son never forgets to pack a few cherry tomatoes in his lunchbox. 
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beet
beet
[существительное]

a vegetable with a round dark red root that is used in cooking or producing sugar

свекла

свекла

Ex: She roasted beets with olive oil and herbs for a flavorful side dish. 
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chard
chard
[существительное]

a vegetable with white or red leaf stalks and large green leaves, used in cooking

мангольд

мангольд

Ex: He stored the leftover chard in the refrigerator to use in future meals. 
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