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TOEFL کے لیے ضروری الفاظ - یقین اور شک

یہاں آپ یقین اور شک کے بارے میں کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے، جیسے "شک"، "یقین"، "توقع" وغیرہ جو TOEFL امتحان کے لیے درکار ہیں۔

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جائزہ

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فلیش کارڈز

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ہجے

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کوئز

سیکھنا شروع کریں
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
certainty
[اسم]

the state of being sure about something, usually when there is proof

یقین, اعتماد

یقین, اعتماد

Ex: certainty about the project 's success helped persuade others to invest in it .
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doubt
[اسم]

a feeling of disbelief or uncertainty about something

شک, م شک

شک, م شک

Ex: The decision was made quickly , leaving no room doubt.
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confusion
[اسم]

a state of being confused and not having a clear understanding of an action, behavior, etc.

نقصان, حیرانی

نقصان, حیرانی

Ex: The new instructions were confusion as employees struggled to understand the changes .
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confidence
[اسم]

a feeling of hopefulness that derives from an optimistic attitude and mindset that allows one to see the bright side of things especially future events

اعتماد, بھروسہ

اعتماد, بھروسہ

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probability
[اسم]

the likelihood or chance of an event occurring or being true

احتمال, امکان

احتمال, امکان

Ex: probability is essential in making informed decisions in gambling and finance .
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probable
[صفت]

having a high possibility of happening or being true based on available evidence or circumstances

ممکنہ, امکاناً

ممکنہ, امکاناً

Ex: The archaeologist believes itprobable that the ancient ruins discovered belong to a previously unknown civilization .
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to suspect
[فعل]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

مشتبہ کرنا, شک کرنا

مشتبہ کرنا, شک کرنا

Ex: suspect the company may be hiding some important information .
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to assure
[فعل]

to make someone feel confident or certain about someone or something

یقین دلانا, اعتماد دلانا

یقین دلانا, اعتماد دلانا

Ex: The assured the child of their love and support , comforting them during a difficult time .
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to hesitate
[فعل]

to pause before saying or doing something because of uncertainty or nervousness

جھجکنا, تذبذب کرنا

جھجکنا, تذبذب کرنا

Ex: In the heated debate , the hesitated before addressing the controversial topic .
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hesitation
[اسم]

the act of pausing before doing or saying something because one feels unsure

تذبذب, گومگو

تذبذب, گومگو

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conviction
[اسم]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

عزم, ایمان

عزم, ایمان

Ex: conviction in the power of education inspired many students to pursue higher goals .
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to guarantee
[فعل]

to make sure that something will occur

یقین دہانی کرنا, تصدیق کرنا

یقین دہانی کرنا, تصدیق کرنا

Ex: Adequate guarantees that the project will be completed on time and within budget .
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to ensure
[فعل]

to make sure that something will happen

یقینی بنانا, پختہ کرنا

یقینی بنانا, پختہ کرنا

Ex: The ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .
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to expect
[فعل]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

متوقع کرنا, امید رکھنا

متوقع کرنا, امید رکھنا

Ex: expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .
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speculative
[صفت]

according to opinions or guesses instead of facts or evidence

نظریاتی, مفروضاتی

نظریاتی, مفروضاتی

Ex: She offered speculative explanation for his sudden disappearance , based on rumors she had heard .
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concrete
[صفت]

according to facts instead of opinions

ٹھوس, مستند

ٹھوس, مستند

Ex: The success of the project was concrete planning and meticulous execution .
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undeniable
[صفت]

clearly true and therefore impossible to deny or question

ناقابلِ تردید, بےشک

ناقابلِ تردید, بےشک

Ex: The results of the experiment undeniable, confirming the hypothesis .
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debatable
[صفت]

subject to argument or disagreement

متنازعہ, بحث طلب

متنازعہ, بحث طلب

Ex: The fairness of the election process has been debatable topic for years .
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inevitable
[صفت]

unable to be prevented

ناقابلِ روک تھام, لازمی

ناقابلِ روک تھام, لازمی

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries , war inevitable.
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bound
[صفت]

likely to happen or sure to experience something

یقینی, ضرور

یقینی, ضرور

Ex: He was bound to encounter challenges during his journey, given the difficult terrain.
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tentative
[صفت]

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

عارضی, غیر حتمی

عارضی, غیر حتمی

Ex: The company made tentative offer to the candidate , pending reference checks .
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convinced
[صفت]

having a strong belief in something

پر یقین, مکمل یقین

پر یقین, مکمل یقین

Ex: She was convinced that they would find a solution soon.
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set
[صفت]

prepared or likely prepared for something

تیار, مستعد

تیار, مستعد

Ex: After months of planning and rehearsals, the cast was set for the opening night of the play.
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inconclusive
[صفت]

not producing a clear result or decision

غیر فیصلہ کن, ناقابل فیصلہ

غیر فیصلہ کن, ناقابل فیصلہ

Ex: The results of the experiment inconclusive, requiring further testing to reach a clear outcome .
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presumably
[حال]

used to say that the something is believed to be true based on available information or evidence

مفروضے کے طور پر, احتمالاً

مفروضے کے طور پر, احتمالاً

Ex: The project deadline was extendedpresumably to allow more time for thorough research and development .
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to assume
[فعل]

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

مفروضہ کرنا, خیال کرنا

مفروضہ کرنا, خیال کرنا

Ex: Right now , some team members assuming that the project deadline will be extended .
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assumption
[اسم]

an idea or belief that one thinks is true without having a proof

مفروضہ, مفروضہ

مفروضہ, مفروضہ

Ex: The decision relied on the assumption that funding would be approved.
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decidedly
[حال]

in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

بیشک, یقینی طور پر

بیشک, یقینی طور پر

Ex: The changes in the design decidedly for the better .
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supposedly
[حال]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

مفروضہ طور پر, کہا جاتا ہے کہ

مفروضہ طور پر, کہا جاتا ہے کہ

Ex: supposedly has insider information , but we should verify the facts before making any decisions .
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doubtful
[صفت]

improbable or unlikely to happen or be the case

مشکوک, غیر محتمل

مشکوک, غیر محتمل

Ex: The explanation doubtful, considering all the facts .
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dubious
[صفت]

causing doubt or suspicion

مشکوک, مشتبہ

مشکوک, مشتبہ

Ex: The companydubious financial practices raised concerns among investors .
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