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吃饭、喝酒和上菜 - 一致性和纹理

在这里,你将学习一些与一致性和质地相关的英语单词,如“脆的”、“光滑的”和“糊状的”。

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
dry
[形容词]

lacking moisture or liquid

干的, 干燥的

干的, 干燥的

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly became dry under the heat .雨停后,路面在高温下迅速变**干**。
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crispy
[形容词]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

脆, 酥脆

脆, 酥脆

Ex: The crispy crust of the pizza crackled as they took each bite.披萨的**酥脆**外皮在每一口咬下时都会发出脆响。
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greasy
[形容词]

(of food) containing or cooked in a lot of oil

油腻的, 油性的

油腻的, 油性的

Ex: They decided to avoid the greasy fast food and opted for a fresh salad instead.他们决定避免**油腻的**快餐,而是选择了新鲜的沙拉。
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velvety
[形容词]

showing a smooth, soft, and luxurious quality similar to the feel of velvet fabric

天鹅绒般的, 丝滑的

天鹅绒般的, 丝滑的

Ex: The velvety fabric of the couch invited everyone to sit down and relax.沙发**天鹅绒般**的面料邀请每个人坐下来放松。
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sugary
[形容词]

having a sweet taste, often resembling or containing sugar

含糖的, 甜的

含糖的, 甜的

Ex: The chocolate truffles were rolled in sugary cocoa powder , intensifying their rich and sweet flavor .巧克力松露裹着**含糖的**可可粉,使其浓郁而甜美的味道更加浓郁。
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honeyed
[形容词]

having the sweet and rich taste or qualities of honey

蜂蜜般的, 有蜂蜜味的

蜂蜜般的, 有蜂蜜味的

Ex: The honeyed marinade on the grilled peaches brought out their natural sweetness , making them a delightful dessert .烤桃子上**蜂蜜味**的腌料带出了它们的天然甜味,使其成为一道令人愉悦的甜点。
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burned
[形容词]

damaged or altered by exposure to excessive heat or fire, resulting in a charred or blackened appearance and often an undesirable flavor

烧焦的, 烤糊的

烧焦的, 烤糊的

Ex: Touching something hot left him with a burned hand .触摸热的东西让他的手**烧伤**了。
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blackened
[形容词]

heavily seasoned with spices and then cooked at high heat until the spices form a dark, crusty coating on the surface of the food

变黑的, 用香料调味并在高温下烹饪

变黑的, 用香料调味并在高温下烹饪

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tough
[形容词]

(of food, particularly meat) hard to chew or cut

硬, 难嚼

硬, 难嚼

Ex: The pizza crust was too tough for my young child to chew .披萨的外皮太**硬**了,我的小孩咬不动。
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hearty
[形容词]

providing essential nutrients

营养丰富的, 饱腹的

营养丰富的, 饱腹的

Ex: They served a hearty roast beef with all the trimmings at the holiday feast , satisfying everyone 's appetite .他们在节日盛宴上提供了一份**丰盛的**烤牛肉和所有的配菜,满足了每个人的食欲。
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mushy
[形容词]

having a soft and pulpy texture, often lacking firmness

糊状的, 柔软的

糊状的, 柔软的

Ex: Overcooked broccoli can become mushy and lose its vibrant color .煮过头的西兰花会变得**软烂**并失去其鲜艳的颜色。
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tender
[形容词]

(of food) easy to chew or cut

嫩的, 柔软的

嫩的, 柔软的

Ex: The vegetables in the stew were cooked to perfection , tender but not mushy .炖菜中的蔬菜煮得恰到好处,**嫩**但不糊。
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airy
[形容词]

weighing very little

轻盈的, 通风的

轻盈的, 通风的

Ex: The airy meringue collapsed at the slightest touch.
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buttery
[形容词]

having a rich, creamy, and smooth flavor similar to butter

黄油般的, 奶油状的

黄油般的, 奶油状的

Ex: Her homemade cookies were buttery, with a soft and chewy consistency .她自制的饼干有着**黄油般的**味道,质地柔软而有嚼劲。
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chewy
[形容词]

(of food) requiring to be chewed a lot in order to be swallowed easily

耐嚼的, 需要多咀嚼的

耐嚼的, 需要多咀嚼的

Ex: The chewy noodles in the ramen soup provided a satisfying resistance as they were slurped.拉面汤里的**有嚼劲的**面条在被吸食时提供了令人满意的阻力。
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creamy
[形容词]

having a smooth and soft texture

奶油般的, 柔滑的

奶油般的, 柔滑的

Ex: The cheesecake had a creamy filling with a buttery crust.芝士蛋糕有**奶油味**的馅料和黄油酥皮。
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crumbly
[形容词]

easily breaking into small pieces when pressed

易碎的, 酥脆的

易碎的, 酥脆的

Ex: The walls of the ancient ruins were crumbly and weathered, bearing the scars of centuries of erosion.古代遗址的墙壁**易碎**且风化,承载着几个世纪侵蚀的伤痕。
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crunchy
[形容词]

firm and making a crisp sound when pressed, stepped on, or chewed

脆的, 酥脆的

脆的, 酥脆的

Ex: He enjoyed the crunchy texture of the toasted sandwich .他喜欢烤三明治的**脆脆的**口感。
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crusty
[形容词]

(of food) having a hard or crisp covering or outer layer

酥脆的, 有硬皮的

酥脆的, 有硬皮的

Ex: The pie had a golden-brown , crusty pastry that complemented the sweet filling .馅饼有一个金黄色的**酥脆**外皮,与甜馅相得益彰。
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delicate
[形容词]

easily harmed or destroyed

脆弱的, 娇嫩的

脆弱的, 娇嫩的

Ex: The delicate artwork was protected behind glass in the museum .博物馆里,**精致的**艺术品被保护在玻璃后面。
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doughy
[形容词]

having a soft and pliable quality reminiscent of raw or partially cooked dough, often characterized by a tender feel

面团似的, 未熟的

面团似的, 未熟的

Ex: The pizza crust was thick and doughy, offering a hearty and chewy bite .披萨的外皮又厚又**面团似的**,提供了一种丰盛而有嚼劲的口感。
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fizzy
[形容词]

(of drinks) carbonated and having bubbles of gas

起泡的, 碳酸的

起泡的, 碳酸的

Ex: The fizzy kombucha was a popular choice among health-conscious consumers for its probiotic benefits .由于其益生菌的好处,**起泡的**康普茶在健康意识强的消费者中是一个受欢迎的选择。
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flaky
[形容词]

having a texture that easily breaks into small, thin layers or pieces

片状的, 易碎的

片状的, 易碎的

Ex: The chicken pot pie had a golden , flaky crust that encased a savory filling .鸡肉馅饼有一个金色的、**片状的**外皮,包裹着美味的馅料。
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fluffy
[形容词]

light and soft in texture, giving a feeling of coziness or warmth

蓬松的, 柔软的

蓬松的, 柔软的

Ex: The sweater was made from fluffy yarn , giving it a cozy and warm feel .这件毛衣是用**蓬松**的纱线制成的,给人一种舒适温暖的感觉。
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gooey
[形容词]

having a soft and sticky consistency

黏糊糊的, 软黏的

黏糊糊的, 软黏的

Ex: The warm fudge brownies had a gooey texture, offering a rich and decadent treat.温热的软糖布朗尼有着**粘稠**的质地,提供了丰富而颓废的享受。
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juicy
[形容词]

(of food) having a lot of liquid and tasting fresh or flavorful

多汁的, 美味的

多汁的, 美味的

Ex: The chef marinated the chicken in a flavorful sauce , resulting in juicy and tender meat .厨师用美味的酱汁腌制鸡肉,结果得到了**多汁**且嫩滑的肉。
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silky
[形容词]

having a fine and smooth surface that is pleasant to the touch

丝滑的, 柔滑的

丝滑的, 柔滑的

Ex: The silky smooth texture of the lotion left her skin feeling soft and hydrated .乳液**丝滑**的质地让她的皮肤感觉柔软和水润。
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sticky
[形容词]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

粘的, 粘稠的

粘的, 粘稠的

Ex: The jam was so sticky it clung to the spoon .果酱太**粘**了,粘在勺子上。
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smooth
[形容词]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

光滑的, 平滑的

光滑的, 平滑的

Ex: He ran his fingers over the smooth surface of the glass .他的手指滑过玻璃的**光滑**表面。
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succulent
[形容词]

juicy and full of flavor

多汁的, 美味的

多汁的, 美味的

Ex: For dessert , we enjoyed a succulent pineapple upside-down cake that left a sweet and juicy impression .甜点我们享用了**多汁**的菠萝翻转蛋糕,留下了甜美多汁的印象。
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calorific
[形容词]

(of food) high in calories

高热量的

高热量的

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digestible
[形容词]

easy to chew, swallow, and process in the digestive system

易消化的, 易于消化的

易消化的, 易于消化的

Ex: The whole-grain bread was baked to a soft and chewy finish , promoting a digestible sandwich .全麦面包被烤至柔软有嚼劲,促进**易消化**的三明治。
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fat-free
[形容词]

(of food or similar products) containing little or no fat

无脂肪, 低脂肪

无脂肪, 低脂肪

Ex: Fat-free snacks can sometimes lack flavor , but they are a good choice for those watching their weight .**无脂肪**零食有时可能缺乏味道,但对于那些注意体重的人来说是一个不错的选择。
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fattening
[形容词]

(of food) likely to cause one to gain weight

增肥的, 可能导致体重增加的

增肥的, 可能导致体重增加的

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filling
[形容词]

(of food) making one's stomach feel full

饱腹的, 有营养的

饱腹的, 有营养的

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floury
[形容词]

resembling or containing flour, often being dry, powdery, or soft

粉状的, 粉末的

粉状的, 粉末的

Ex: The snowy landscape looked floury, with a pristine layer covering the ground.雪景看起来**粉状的**,有一层原始的地面覆盖物。
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indigestible
[形容词]

(of substances) challenging for the body to break down and digest

难消化的

难消化的

Ex: While the dish was delicious , the excessive use of corn made it somewhat indigestible for me .虽然这道菜很美味,但玉米的过量使用让我觉得有点**难以消化**。
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mentholated
[形容词]

containing menthol, imparting a cooling and refreshing quality, often associated with medicinal or soothing properties

含薄荷醇的, 薄荷味的

含薄荷醇的, 薄荷味的

Ex: A mentholated cream was applied to ease the discomfort of insect bites .为了缓解昆虫叮咬的不适,涂抹了一种**含薄荷醇**的乳霜。
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milky
[形容词]

containing a lot of milk or made primarily from milk

乳状的, 以乳为主的

乳状的, 以乳为主的

Ex: The milky drink was a hit at the party , enjoyed by both kids and adults .这种**乳白色**的饮料在派对上大受欢迎,无论是小孩还是大人都很喜欢。
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soupy
[形容词]

(of food) having a liquid or watery consistency

液态的, 多水的

液态的, 多水的

Ex: Her homemade chili had a hearty and slightly soupy texture , perfect for dipping .她自制的辣椒有一种丰盛且略带**汤状**的质地,非常适合蘸食。
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stringy
[形容词]

(of food) having tough strands that are hard to chew

多筋的, 纤维状的

多筋的, 纤维状的

Ex: The roast beef was too stringy and chewy to eat comfortably .烤牛肉太**多筋**而且难嚼,吃得不舒服。
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stodgy
[形容词]

(of food) high in carbohydrates and heavy, making one feel very full

厚重的, 饱腹的

厚重的, 饱腹的

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chalky
[形容词]

having a texture that is dry, powdery, crumbly, and similar to chalk

粉状的, 白垩质的

粉状的, 白垩质的

Ex: The crumbled feta cheese had a chalky texture , adding a savory element to the salad .碎掉的羊奶酪有一种**粉笔般的**质地,为沙拉增添了一种美味元素。
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low-calorie
[形容词]

(of food or drink) containing a small amount of calories

低热量的

低热量的

Ex: He switched to low-calorie beverages to reduce his sugar intake .他改喝**低热量**饮料以减少糖分摄入。
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吃饭、喝酒和上菜
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