建筑和施工 - 应用和传播工具

在这里，你将学习一些与涂抹和铺展工具相关的英语单词，如“油漆滚筒”、“抹子”和“釉刀”。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction

paintbrush

[名词]

a brush used by a painter to apply paint to a surface

画笔, 油漆刷

Ex: After finishing the mural , she carefully cleaned her paintbrush to keep it in good condition .完成壁画后，她仔细清洗了她的**画笔**以保持其良好状态。

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paint roller

[名词]

a hand tool used to apply paint to large surfaces quickly and evenly

油漆滚筒, 涂料滚筒

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paint sprayer

[名词]

a power tool used for applying paint or other coatings to surfaces by spraying a fine mist of paint particles

喷漆器, 喷枪

Ex: After assembling the furniture , they used a paint sprayer to add a glossy finish to the wood .组装家具后，他们使用**喷漆枪**为木材添加了光泽表面。

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putty knife

[名词]

a flat, flexible hand tool with a blunt blade, typically made of metal or plastic, used for applying and smoothing putty, filler, or other similar materials onto surfaces

油灰刀, 刮刀

Ex: She held the putty knife at an angle to spread the filler evenly over the surface .她以一定角度握住**油灰刀**，将填料均匀地涂抹在表面上。

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notched trowel

[名词]

a handheld tool with a flat, rectangular blade featuring notches or teeth along one or both edges, used for applying adhesive, mortar, or other materials with consistent ridges or grooves onto surfaces

齿形抹刀, 缺口铲

Ex: He reached for a notched trowel to help spread the adhesive more evenly across the countertop.他伸手去拿一把**齿形抹刀**，以帮助将粘合剂更均匀地涂抹在台面上。

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float

[名词]

a handheld tool used to spread, level, and smooth materials like plaster, concrete, or grout during construction or finishing work

抹子, 浮子

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glazing knife

[名词]

a specialized tool with a thin, flexible blade used for applying and smoothing putty or glazing compound onto window frames or glass when installing or repairing windows

玻璃刀, 上釉刀

Ex: The carpenter used a glazing knife to smooth the putty around the window frame.木匠用一把**玻璃刀**来平滑窗框周围的油灰。

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caulk gun

[名词]

a handheld tool specifically designed for dispensing caulk or sealant from a cartridge

填缝枪, 密封胶枪

Ex: He used a caulk gun to ensure a smooth and even layer of caulk along the seams.他使用了一个**填缝枪**来确保沿着接缝有一层光滑均匀的填缝剂。

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glue gun

[名词]

a handheld tool that melts and dispenses adhesive glue sticks for bonding materials together

热熔胶枪, 胶枪

Ex: She burned her finger while working with the glue gun, so she was more careful the next time .她在使用**胶枪**工作时烫伤了手指，所以下次更加小心了。

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adhesive roller

[名词]

a tool specifically designed for applying adhesive onto surfaces

胶粘滚筒, 滚筒式涂胶器

Ex: With the adhesive roller, you can avoid the mess that comes with using liquid glue .使用**粘性滚筒**，您可以避免使用液体胶水带来的混乱。

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masonry brush

[名词]

a tool with bristles or fibers used for applying paint, stain, or sealant to masonry surfaces, such as bricks, blocks, or concrete

砖石刷, 砌筑刷

Ex: For the best results , use a masonry brush when applying water to the brick before sealing .为了获得最佳效果，在密封前向砖块上涂水时使用**砖石刷**。

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featherboard

[名词]

a woodworking tool that applies pressure to hold a workpiece securely during cutting or shaping operations

羽毛板, 压力板

Ex: With the featherboard in place , the saw cut through the material smoothly and accurately .使用**羽毛板**后，锯子平稳而准确地切割了材料。

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heat gun

[名词]

a handheld tool that emits hot air and is used for tasks like paint stripping, shrink-wrapping, and loosening adhesive

热风枪, 热风机

Ex: She used a heat gun to remove the labels from the jars for her craft project .她用一个**热风枪**为她的手工项目去除罐子上的标签。

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soldering torch

[名词]

a small portable device that produces a hot flame for heating and bonding materials together, typically used in crafts or repairs

焊枪, 焊接火炬

Ex: She carefully heated the metal with the soldering torch before adding the solder to create a strong bond.她在添加焊料以形成牢固的结合之前，用**焊枪**仔细加热了金属。

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trowel

[名词]

a hand tool with a flat, pointed, or rounded blade used for applying and spreading mortar, plaster, or other similar materials onto surfaces such as walls, floors, or ceilings during masonry or tile work

抹子, 泥刀

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brick trowel

[名词]

a handheld tool with a flat, pointed blade and a handle, specifically designed for spreading and shaping mortar or cement when laying bricks or blocks in masonry construction

砖铲, 泥刀

Ex: He cleaned his brick trowel after each layer of bricks to keep it in good condition .他在每层砖后都清理了他的**砖刀**，以保持其良好状态。

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margin trowel

[名词]

a small, rectangular handheld tool with a flat, pointed blade and a handle, used for various tasks in masonry and tile work

边铲, 边角抹子

Ex: After mixing the mortar , she used a margin trowel to scoop it onto the surface for application .混合砂浆后，她用一把**边铲**将其舀到表面上进行涂抹。

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corner trowel

[名词]

a specialized hand tool with a triangular-shaped blade used for applying joint compound to inside corners during drywall installation and finishing

角铲, 角抹子

Ex: He carefully ran the corner trowel along the corners to create sharp lines in the freshly plastered walls.他小心地用**角铲**沿着角落在新粉刷的墙上创造出锋利的线条。

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gauging trowel

[名词]

a small, flat-bladed handheld tool with a pointed tip and a handle, primarily used in masonry and plastering work

抹灰刀, 泥刀

Ex: For detailed work on the corners , the gauging trowel was the perfect tool .对于角落的详细工作，**测量抹刀**是完美的工具。

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建筑和施工 - 应用和传播工具