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建筑和施工 - 打磨和成型工具

在这里您将学习一些与打磨和成型工具相关的英语单词,例如“grinder”、“lathe”和“chisel”。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
sander
[名词]

a power tool used for smoothing and refining surfaces by abrasion, typically through the use of sandpaper or abrasive discs, helping to remove material or achieve a desired finish

砂光机, 打磨机

砂光机, 打磨机

Ex: The old furniture looked much better after being polished with sander.
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belt sander
[名词]

a power tool equipped with a continuous loop of sandpaper or abrasive belt that rotates on two rollers

带砂机, 砂带机

带砂机, 砂带机

Ex: After finishing with the hand tools , he used belt sander to speed up the process .
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a power tool that combines both rotary and orbital motion to provide a random sanding pattern

随机轨道砂光机, 随机圆柱砂机

随机轨道砂光机, 随机圆柱砂机

Ex: Using random orbital sander, he was able to quickly remove the old paint from the door .
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a power tool used for sanding and shaping curved surfaces, featuring a rotating spindle with sanding sleeves

主轴砂机, 旋转砂机

主轴砂机, 旋转砂机

Ex: After cutting the shape , he used spindle sander to ensure the surface was even and smooth .
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file
[名词]

a metal tool with a rough surface that is used to smooth wooden or metal rough edges

锉刀, 文件

锉刀, 文件

Ex: The mechanic used a file to deburr the edges of the metal part .
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rasp
[名词]

a coarse woodworking tool with a series of individually cut teeth or ridges, used for shaping and smoothing wood or other materials by abrasion

粗刨刀, 锉刀

粗刨刀, 锉刀

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sandpaper
[名词]

a type of paper that has sand or another rough material stuck to one side, used for making surfaces smoother or shinier

砂纸, 打磨纸

砂纸, 打磨纸

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block plane
[名词]

a small handheld woodworking tool with a cutting blade set at a low angle to the sole of the plane, primarily used for shaping and smoothing wood surfaces, chamfering edges, and removing thin layers of material

小平刨, 块刨

小平刨, 块刨

Ex: She reached for block plane to level the surface before applying the final coat of varnish .
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a handheld tool with a replaceable blade that features a perforated metal surface for shaping and smoothing wood or other materials

削形刨, 打磨刨

削形刨, 打磨刨

Ex: He reached for surform plane to shape the curved edge of the chair leg more precisely .
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spokeshave
[名词]

a woodworking hand tool with a curved blade set in a handle, designed for shaping and smoothing concave or convex surfaces of wood

刨子, 修边刀

刨子, 修边刀

Ex: She used spokeshave to remove small amounts of wood and perfect the round edges of the chair .
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planer
[名词]

a woodworking tool that removes thin layers of material from a workpiece, resulting in a smooth and consistent surface

刨子, 平刨

刨子, 平刨

Ex: The woodworker set planer to a finer setting for detailed smoothing work on the cabinet .
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a wheel-shaped abrasive tool used for sharpening, shaping, or smoothing surfaces by removing material through the frictional action of abrasive grains bonded to the wheel

磨轮, 砂轮

磨轮, 砂轮

Ex: The technician mounted a grinding wheel onto the machine to continue working on the metalwork .
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lathe
[名词]

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so one can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

车床,  lathe机

车床, lathe机

Ex: In the workshop , lathe is an essential tool for manufacturing components such as shafts , pulleys , and bushings .
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grinder
[名词]

a power tool or machine with a rotating abrasive wheel or disc used for cutting, grinding, or polishing various materials

研磨机, 磨床

研磨机, 磨床

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jointer
[名词]

a woodworking machine used to create a flat and smooth surface on the face or edge of a board

刨床, 平刨机

刨床, 平刨机

Ex: Using jointer helped make sure that all the edges of the wood were straight and even .
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a hand tool used in woodworking to flatten and straighten the edges and surfaces of boards

接平刨, 平刨

接平刨, 平刨

Ex: With jointer plane, he carefully smoothed the surface , making sure it was even for the next step in the project .
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a handheld power tool with a spinning abrasive disc for cutting, grinding, and shaping materials

角磨机, 磨光机

角磨机, 磨光机

Ex: After sharpening the blades , he used angle grinder to polish the metal surface .
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a woodworking hand tool used for finely smoothing and leveling wood surfaces to achieve a smooth and polished finish

刨, 平刨

刨, 平刨

Ex: The woodworker applied smoothing plane to eliminate any imperfections before applying varnish .
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a hand tool used in masonry work to create consistent and smooth joints between bricks

砖缝工具, 砖缝器

砖缝工具, 砖缝器

Ex: The mason selected a brick jointer for the thicker mortar joints in the exterior wall .
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hand plane
[名词]

a woodworking tool consisting of a flat base and a cutting blade, used for smoothing, shaping, and leveling wood surfaces by removing thin layers of material

手动刨, 平刨

手动刨, 平刨

Ex: He used hand plane to remove the excess wood and make the surface even and flat .
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taping knife
[名词]

a flat-bladed tool with a handle used for applying and smoothing drywall joint compound during the taping and finishing process

抹刀, 戚刀

抹刀, 戚刀

Ex: The drywall installer handed me taping knife so I could help with the finishing touches .
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a hand tool used in woodworking for smoothing and refining the surface of wood

刮刀, 刮平器

刮刀, 刮平器

Ex: The skilled artisan used cabinet scraper to create a clean , polished look on the intricate wooden details .
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wood chisel
[名词]

a hand tool with a sharp metal blade and a handle used for cutting, shaping, and carving wood by striking or pushing it with a mallet or by hand pressure

木凿, 木雕刀

木凿, 木雕刀

Ex: Using wood chisel, the craftsman smoothed out the rough edges of the door frame .
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chisel
[名词]

a metal tool with a handle and a strong flat-edged blade that is used to shape hard objects, such as wood, metal, etc.

凿子, 雕刻刀

凿子, 雕刻刀

Ex: The set included different sizes chisels for various tasks .
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a specialized woodworking tool with a square or hexagonal body and a beveled cutting edge, used for cutting or cleaning out square corners or recesses in woodwork

角凿, 角锯

角凿, 角锯

Ex: After cutting the wood to size , the carpenter used corner chisel to refine the inside corners .
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a woodworking tool used for cutting rectangular slots or mortises in wood

榫头凿, 插接凿

榫头凿, 插接凿

Ex: She reached for mortising chisel when the drill was too large for the delicate work .
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a small, narrow-bladed hand tool used in masonry and brickwork for applying and shaping mortar, particularly in the process of pointing or filling the gaps between bricks or stones to create a neat and finished appearance

指工刀, 墙砖刀

指工刀, 墙砖刀

Ex: He used pointing trowel to refine the mortar joints , ensuring they were straight and even .
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flaring tool
[名词]

a specialized tool used to create a flared end on a pipe or tubing, allowing for secure connections with other fittings or components

扩口工具, 喇叭口工具

扩口工具, 喇叭口工具

Ex: For the heating and cooling system installation , they used flaring tool to seal the connections .
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a versatile handheld power tool that utilizes oscillating motion to perform a variety of tasks such as cutting, sanding, scraping, and grinding

振荡多功能工具, 震动多功能工具

振荡多功能工具, 震动多功能工具

Ex: oscillating multi-tool was perfect for cutting through the wood in tight corners .
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power hammer
[名词]

a heavy-duty mechanical tool used in metalworking that delivers powerful and repetitive blows to shape or forge metal

电锤, 动力锤

电锤, 动力锤

Ex: He could feel the vibrations from power hammer as it struck the iron , molding it into shape .
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die
[名词]

a tool used for shaping or forming materials, typically in metalworking or machining processes

模具, 压模

模具, 压模

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