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建筑和施工 - 建筑配件

在这里,你将学习一些与建筑配件相关的英语单词,如“粘合剂”、“密封剂”和“安全手套”。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
adhesive
[名词]

a substance, such as glue, paste, or tape, that is used to bind two or more surfaces together by creating a bond that resists separation

粘合剂, 胶水

粘合剂, 胶水

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sealant
[名词]

a substance or material, often in liquid or paste form, used for filling gaps, cracks, or joints to create an airtight or watertight seal, typically in construction, plumbing, or automotive applications

密封剂, 填缝剂

密封剂, 填缝剂

Ex: The contractor recommended using a strong sealant to protect the outdoor furniture from the elements .承包商建议使用强效**密封剂**来保护户外家具免受自然因素的影响。
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a thin, non-adhesive tape used to create a tight and leak-free seal on threaded pipe connections

螺纹密封胶带, 生料带

螺纹密封胶带, 生料带

Ex: Thread seal tape is essential when working with gas lines to ensure safety and prevent leaks .**螺纹密封胶带**在处理燃气管道时至关重要,以确保安全并防止泄漏。
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fish tape
[名词]

a flexible tool used by electricians to route and pull electrical wires or cables through conduit, walls, or other confined spaces

鱼带, 拉线带

鱼带, 拉线带

Ex: Using fish tape, the workers managed to install the electrical cables in the tight space under the floor .使用**鱼带**,工人们成功在地板下的狭小空间安装了电缆。
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a type of insulating tape made of a thin, flexible material, typically vinyl or rubber, and is used to insulate and protect electrical connections and wires

电工胶带, 绝缘胶带

电工胶带, 绝缘胶带

Ex: I need some electrical tape to cover these wires in the circuit box .我需要一些**电工胶带**来覆盖电路箱中的这些电线。
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duct tape
[名词]

a silver-colored object that is sticky on one side and is used for fixing things

胶带, 布基胶带

胶带, 布基胶带

Ex: During camping , duct tape proved invaluable for repairing torn tents and broken equipment .在露营期间,**胶带**被证明对于修补撕裂的帐篷和损坏的设备非常宝贵。
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a wide range of tapes that have an adhesive coating on one side, which allows them to stick to various surfaces for bonding, sealing, or masking purposes

胶带, 粘胶带

胶带, 粘胶带

Ex: I could n’t find the stapler , so I used adhesive tape to hold the papers together .我找不到订书机,所以我用**胶带**把纸粘在一起。
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drywall tape
[名词]

a type of tape used in drywall installation and repair to reinforce and conceal joints between drywall panels

干墙胶带, 石膏板接缝胶带

干墙胶带, 石膏板接缝胶带

Ex: After applying the drywall tape, he smoothed out the compound to fill the gaps between the panels .在应用**干墙胶带**后,他抹平了混合物以填补面板之间的缝隙。
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masking tape
[名词]

a type of adhesive tape that is commonly used in painting and other projects to temporarily protect surfaces and create clean, straight lines

美纹纸胶带, 遮蔽胶带

美纹纸胶带, 遮蔽胶带

Ex: The DIY enthusiast used masking tape to mark the areas that needed sanding .DIY爱好者使用**遮蔽胶带**来标记需要打磨的区域。
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a type of adhesive tape that contains reflective material, designed to enhance visibility and improve safety in low-light or dark conditions

反光胶带, 反光带

反光胶带, 反光带

Ex: I wrapped reflective tape around the edges of the stairs to prevent accidents in the evening .我在楼梯的边缘缠绕了**反光胶带**,以防止晚上发生事故。
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barrier tape
[名词]

a brightly colored, non-adhesive tape used to mark off restricted or hazardous areas and to create a visible barrier for safety purposes

障碍带, 警戒带

障碍带, 警戒带

Ex: After the flood , barrier tape was used to block off the affected areas to prevent entry .洪水过后,**警戒带**被用来封锁受影响区域以防止进入。
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toolbox
[名词]

a portable, often metal box for organizing and keeping tools in

工具箱, 工具盒

工具箱, 工具盒

Ex: The carpenter 's toolbox was a well-worn wooden chest filled with saws , hammers , and measuring tapes .木匠的**工具箱**是一个装满锯子、锤子和卷尺的破旧木箱。
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tool belt
[名词]

a waist-worn belt or apron used by professionals to carry and access tools while working

工具腰带, 工具围裙

工具腰带, 工具围裙

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work clothes
[名词]

clothing specifically designed to be worn while performing manual labor or other physical work

工作服, 劳动服装

工作服, 劳动服装

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protective eyewear used to prevent eye injuries in hazardous environments, commonly worn in industrial, construction, and laboratory settings

安全眼镜, 防护眼镜

安全眼镜, 防护眼镜

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earmuff
[名词]

a device worn over the ears to reduce or block out noise, often used as hearing protection in loud or noisy environments

耳罩, 护耳器

耳罩, 护耳器

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safety glove
[名词]

a protective glove used to safeguard the hands against workplace hazards, commonly used in industrial, construction, and other settings

安全手套, 防护手套

安全手套, 防护手套

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hard hat
[名词]

a light rigid headgear worn by workers, etc. to protect their heads

安全帽, 硬帽

安全帽, 硬帽

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a type of personal protective equipment consisting of straps and connectors worn by workers to prevent falls and protect them from injury when working at heights

安全吊带, 防坠落装备

安全吊带, 防坠落装备

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a structure or device designed to prevent or reduce the risk of accidents, danger, or damage in a particular area or situation

安全屏障, 安全装置

安全屏障, 安全装置

Ex: The safety barrier along the cliff edge ensured that hikers stayed a safe distance from the drop .沿着悬崖边缘的**安全屏障**确保了徒步者与坠落点保持安全距离。
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ladder
[名词]

a piece of equipment with a set of steps that are connected to two long bars, used for climbing up and down a height

梯子, 阶梯

梯子, 阶梯

Ex: He used a ladder to reach the top shelf in the garage and grab the toolbox .他用了一个**梯子**来够到车库顶层的架子并拿工具箱。
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step ladder
[名词]

a small, portable ladder with steps, used for reaching higher places safely

梯凳, 便携梯

梯凳, 便携梯

Ex: The step ladder helped me get to the back of the cabinet without trouble .**梯子**帮助我毫无困难地到达柜子的后面。
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hand tool
[名词]

a device or instrument designed to be operated by hand, typically without the use of power, and used for various tasks such as cutting, gripping, fastening, measuring, or manipulating materials

手动工具, 手工工具

手动工具, 手工工具

Ex: She prefers using hand tools because they give her more control over the work .她更喜欢使用**手动工具**,因为它们让她对工作有更多的控制。
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fastener
[名词]

a device used to securely connect or join objects together, providing stability and strength through mechanical means, such as screws, bolts, or nails

紧固件, 扣件

紧固件, 扣件

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power tool
[名词]

a mechanical device or instrument that is powered by electricity, battery, or compressed air, designed to perform various tasks with increased efficiency and reduced manual effort, such as cutting, drilling, sanding, or shaping materials

电动工具, 动力工具

电动工具, 动力工具

Ex: The construction workers carried a variety of power tools to the site to complete the project .建筑工人携带了各种**电动工具**到工地以完成项目。
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wire brush
[名词]

a tool with bristles made of wire, used for cleaning, rust removal, and surface preparation in various applications

钢丝刷, 金属刷

钢丝刷, 金属刷

Ex: To restore the antique tool , they carefully scrubbed it with a wire brush to remove years of built-up grime .为了修复这件古董工具,他们小心翼翼地用**钢丝刷**擦洗,以去除多年积累的污垢。
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drop cloth
[名词]

a protective sheet, usually made of fabric or plastic, that is placed on the floor or furniture to prevent paint, debris, or other substances from damaging or staining the surface during various projects such as painting, construction, or home improvement

防护布, 防尘布

防护布, 防尘布

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grout bag
[名词]

a tool used in masonry and tile work, typically made of fabric or plastic, that is filled with grout

灌浆袋, 砂浆袋

灌浆袋, 砂浆袋

Ex: They used a grout bag to apply the final layer of grout before cleaning the tile surface .他们在清洁瓷砖表面之前使用了一个**灌浆袋**来涂抹最后一层灌浆。
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wood stain
[名词]

a type of colored liquid or pigment that is applied to wood surfaces to enhance their appearance, add color, and provide protection

木材染色剂, 彩色木材清漆

木材染色剂, 彩色木材清漆

Ex: He used a walnut wood stain on the chair to achieve a rich , warm color .他在椅子上使用了胡桃木**木材染色剂**,以达到丰富、温暖的颜色。
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paint tray
[名词]

a shallow, flat container with reservoirs or compartments used for holding and distributing paint during painting projects, typically used with a paint roller or brush for easy access and application of paint

油漆盘, 涂料托盘

油漆盘, 涂料托盘

Ex: She used a paint tray to hold the primer while she painted the baseboards .她使用了一个**油漆托盘**来盛放底漆,同时为踢脚板涂漆。
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mixing tray
[名词]

a shallow, flat container typically made of plastic or metal, used for mixing various substances or materials, such as paints, adhesives, or construction compounds

混合盘, 搅拌盘

混合盘, 搅拌盘

Ex: The technician grabbed a mixing tray to mix the epoxy resin for the repair job .技术人员拿了一个**混合盘**来混合环氧树脂用于修复工作。
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