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人文学科SAT - 临时和相关角色

在这里,您将学习一些与临时和相关角色相关的英语单词,例如“inmate”、“mentor”、“expat”等,您需要这些单词才能在 SAT 考试中取得好成绩。

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
peer
[名词]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

同龄人, 同辈

同龄人, 同辈

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respondent
[名词]

a person who answers or reacts

回答者, 被调查者

回答者, 被调查者

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ridership
[名词]

the number of people who use a particular form of public transportation over a given period

乘客数量, 客运量

乘客数量, 客运量

Ex: ridership during peak hours often leads to overcrowded trains and buses .
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passer-by
[名词]

someone who happens to be walking past a particular person, place, or event

路人, 过路人

路人, 过路人

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inmate
[名词]

a person who resides in a shared living space, such as a household, institution, or facility

居住者, 同住者

居住者, 同住者

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bystander
[名词]

a person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part in it

旁观者, 路人

旁观者, 路人

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spectator
[名词]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

观众, 旁观者

观众, 旁观者

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commuter
[名词]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

通勤者, 上下班族

通勤者, 上下班族

Ex: The train station was crowded commuters heading to the city .
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mentor
[名词]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

导师, 指导者

导师, 指导者

Ex: mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .
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renegade
[名词]

someone who rejects conventional behavior or allegiance

叛徒, 背叛者

叛徒, 背叛者

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guardian
[名词]

a person or thing that is responsible for the care, safety, and maintenance of someone or something

监护人, 守护者

监护人, 守护者

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pedestrian
[名词]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

行人, 步行者

行人, 步行者

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enrollee
[名词]

a person who is registered or signed up for a course, program, or institution

注册者, 登记者

注册者, 登记者

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donor
[名词]

someone or something that gives money, clothes, etc. to a charity for free

捐赠者, 资助者

捐赠者, 资助者

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an elite student with the highest grade throughout school that gets chosen to give a speech at their graduation ceremony

毕业生代表, 致辞者

毕业生代表, 致辞者

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steward
[名词]

a person who manages and oversees the property, finances, or affairs of another person or organization

管家, 管理员

管家, 管理员

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companion
[名词]

a person or animal with which one travels or spends a lot of time

同伴, 伙伴

同伴, 伙伴

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beneficiary
[名词]

a person who receives money or benefits

受益人, 利益接受者

受益人, 利益接受者

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expat
[名词]

a person who resides outside their native country, often for work or personal reasons

侨民, 外籍人士

侨民, 外籍人士

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veteran
[名词]

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

老兵, 退伍军人

老兵, 退伍军人

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caregiver
[名词]

someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

看护者, 护理人员

看护者, 护理人员

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a person who acts on behalf of a group of people, especially in a legislative or official role

代表, 代言人

代表, 代言人

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colleague
[名词]

someone with whom one works

同事, 同仁

同事, 同仁

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apprentice
[名词]

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

学徒, 徒弟

学徒, 徒弟

Ex: The bakery hired apprentice to learn bread-making techniques .
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newlywed
[名词]

someone who has recently gotten married

新婚夫妇, 新婚者

新婚夫妇, 新婚者

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