Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Paranoidní Android
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o počítači a internetu, jako je „trojský kůň“, „korumpovaný“, „router“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce GRE.
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relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

analogový, analogický
a harmful program that pretends to be legitimate and can give unauthorized access to a device

trojský kůň, trojský virus
a text containing instructions in a specific order that supports a programming language which human can read and it specifies the behaviors of a computer system

zdrojový kód, kód zdroje
to verify a device, user, or process before an access to the computer's resources is allowed

ověřit, autentizovat
to start a computer, typically involves setting up hardware elements to prepare the computer for use

nahrát, spustit
a test version of software released to users to find and fix bugs before the final release

beta verze, verze beta
a program that automatically loads and initializes the operating system on a computer

bootovací program, bootloader
(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

mezipaměť, cache
(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

schránka, úložiště
the ability of a computer, software, or equipment to work with another device or software

kompatibilita, shoda
the set-up, hardware, and software of a computer that makes a complete system

konfigurace, nastavení
to cause errors or damage to a digital file, program, or system, either intentionally or unintentionally, due to a malfunction or interference

zkazit, poškodit
the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

kyberprostor, kybernetický prostor
a tool that analyzes and identifies issues, errors, or problems within the software or system

diagnostika, diagnostický nástroj
to convert machine code back into human-readable assembly language or source code for analysis or modification

dekompilovat, disassemblovat
a small hardware device that connects to a computer, smartphone, or other electronic device to provide additional functionality

dongle, USB klíč
an electronic device that connects computer networks and sends data between networks

router, směrovač
a type of non-volatile memory in a computer or electronic device where data is permanently stored

paměť pouze pro čtení, nepřepisovatelná paměť
a server that acts as an intermediary between a user's device and the internet, forwarding requests and responses to enhance security, privacy, or performance

proxy server, zprostředkovací server
unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or use of copyrighted materials, such as software, music, movies, or books

pirátství, nelegální reprodukce
a small piece of code or update applied to existing software to fix issues, enhance functionality, or address vulnerabilities

záplata, oprava
(computing) describing a computer program whose source code is available to everyone

otevřený software, software s otevřeným zdrojovým kódem
a condition where an electrical system or device receives more current than it can safely handle

přetížení, přetížení obvodu
(of software or a code) intentionally designed to harm, damage, or disrupt computer systems, networks, or data

škodlivý, malware
a private network within an organization for internal communication, collaboration, and resource sharing among members

intranet, vnitřní síť
(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

rozhraní, uživatelské rozhraní
to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

šifrovat, zakódovat
a technology that compresses and decompresses audio or video data; facilitating efficient storage, transmission, and playback of multimedia content

kodek, kódovací a dekódovací zařízení
(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased

firmware, firmwarová cesta
to create a new set of data by using a mathematical or logical process to transform an existing set of data

generovat, vytvářet
the speed at which a computer can process information, expressed in (MHz)

frekvence hodin, rychlost hodin
a numerical system that uses only two digits, 0 and 1, as its base

binární systém, dvojkový systém
characterized by a mode in which data or a file is accessible for viewing but cannot be modified or altered

pouze ke čtení, režim pouze pro čtení
to extract audio or video content from a physical medium, such as a CD or DVD and convert it into a digital format for storage or playback

rippingovat, vytáhnout
a data structure that removes data in the reverse order of saving them and serves as a temporary storage

zásobník, sklad
to identify, analyze, and resolve problems or malfunctions in a system, device, or process to restore it to proper functioning

odstraňovat problémy, řešit problémy
a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

náhodně přístupná paměť, paměť s náhodným přístupem
the visual interaction that users have with the computer through icons, menus, etc.

grafické uživatelské rozhraní, grafické uživatelské prostředí
