Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Paranoidní Android
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o počítači a internetu, jako je „trojský kůň“, „korumpovaný“, „router“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce GRE.
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relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

analogový, analogový (vztahující se na signály)

a harmful program that pretends to be legitimate and can give unauthorized access to a device

trojský kůň

a text containing instructions in a specific order that supports a programming language which human can read and it specifies the behaviors of a computer system

zdrojový kód

to verify a device, user, or process before an access to the computer's resources is allowed

autentizovat, ověřit

to start a computer, typically involves setting up hardware elements to prepare the computer for use

spustit, nahrát

a test version of software released to users to find and fix bugs before the final release

beta verze, testovací verze

a program that automatically loads and initializes the operating system on a computer

bootování, inicializace

(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

cache, mezipaměť

(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

schránka, clipboard

the ability of a computer, software, or equipment to work with another device or software

kompatibilita, shoda

the set-up, hardware, and software of a computer that makes a complete system

konfigurace, uspořádání

to cause errors or damage to a digital file, program, or system, either intentionally or unintentionally, due to a malfunction or interference

zkazit, korumpovat

the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

kyberprostor, virtuální prostor

a tool that analyzes and identifies issues, errors, or problems within the software or system

diagnostika, diagnostický nástroj

to convert machine code back into human-readable assembly language or source code for analysis or modification

dizassemblovat, dekompilovat

a small hardware device that connects to a computer, smartphone, or other electronic device to provide additional functionality

dongle, adaptér

an electronic device that connects computer networks and sends data between networks

směrovač

a type of non-volatile memory in a computer or electronic device where data is permanently stored

paměť jen pro čtení, ROM paměť

a server that acts as an intermediary between a user's device and the internet, forwarding requests and responses to enhance security, privacy, or performance

proxy server, proxy

unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or use of copyrighted materials, such as software, music, movies, or books

pirátství, nelegální kopírování

a small piece of code or update applied to existing software to fix issues, enhance functionality, or address vulnerabilities

oprava, aktualizace

(computing) describing a computer program whose source code is available to everyone

otevřený zdroj, open source

a condition where an electrical system or device receives more current than it can safely handle

přetížení, přetížení obvodu

(of software or a code) intentionally designed to harm, damage, or disrupt computer systems, networks, or data

zlovolný, škodlivý

a private network within an organization for internal communication, collaboration, and resource sharing among members

intranet

(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

uživatelské rozhraní

to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

šifrovat, kódovat

a technology that compresses and decompresses audio or video data; facilitating efficient storage, transmission, and playback of multimedia content

kodek, kódovač-dekódovač

(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased

firmware, vestavěný software

to create a new set of data by using a mathematical or logical process to transform an existing set of data

generovat, vyprodukovat

the speed at which a computer can process information, expressed in (MHz)

frekvence taktovací, taktovací rychlost

characterized by a mode in which data or a file is accessible for viewing but cannot be modified or altered

pouze pro čtení, režim pouze pro čtení

to extract audio or video content from a physical medium, such as a CD or DVD and convert it into a digital format for storage or playback

rippovat, extrahovat

a data structure that removes data in the reverse order of saving them and serves as a temporary storage

zásobník, hromada

to identify, analyze, and resolve problems or malfunctions in a system, device, or process to restore it to proper functioning

odstraňovat problémy, diagnostikovat problémy

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

paměť s náhodným přístupem, RAM

