Přihlásit se
Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Vědecky řečeno
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o vědě, jako je „antigen“, „klon“, „lymfa“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce GRE.
Revize
Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.
botanika, věda o rostlinách
the act of producing a substance that exists in living beings
syntéza, tvorba
any foreign substance in the body that can trigger a response from the immune system
antigen, antigenní látka
a steroid hormone that the body produces and is used in medicine to help cure skin diseases
kortizol, kortikoid
a cell or a group of cells created through a natural or artificial process from a source that they are genetically identical to
klon, klonovaný buňka
(of genes) causing a person to inherit a particular physical feature, even if it is only present in one parent's genome
dominantní, významný
an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception
fetus, plod
all of the genes that are available within breeding populations of a particular species of animal or plant
genový fond, genová zásoba
the complete set of genetic material of any living thing
genom, genetický materiál
the controlled maintenance of a specific temperature; fostering optimal conditions for the development of organisms, processes, or materials
inkubace, inkubační doba
a colorless liquid consisting of white blood cells that helps to prevent infections from spreading
lymfha, míza
a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism
membrána, vrstva
a chemical substance that transmits messages from a neuron to another one or to a muscle
neurotransmiter, neurochemická látka
a close and often long-term interaction between two different species living in close physical association, typically to the advantage of both
symbióza, soužití
a representative or characteristic sample that is examined or analyzed to gain insights or understanding of a particular group or category
vzorek, specimen
(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body
sekretovat, vylučovat
the process of natural multiplication; representing the expansion of a population over time
propagace, rozmnožování
the natural coloring of tissues, surfaces, or structures; contributing to the characteristic hues or tones observed in animals, plants, or human beings
pigmentace, zbarvení
the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms
fyziologie, fyzická věda
(of a female animal or human) to produce an ovum from the ovary
ovulovat, produkovat ovum
(biology) the part of a cell that contains most of the genetic information
jádro, nukleus
the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use
metabolismus, výmetabolismus
a method used for measuring how old an organic material is by calculating the amount of carbon they contain
radiokarbonové datování, uhlíkové datování
the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation
kybernetika, kybernetické vědy
a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury
patologie, věda o chorobách
the scientific and experimental operations performed on live animals
vivisekce, experimentální chirurgii na živých zvířatech
the study of the behavior of air as it interacts with solid objects, particularly the flow of air around and through objects, and the effects of this interaction on the objects
aerodynamika, aerodynamické chování
having a tendency to change rapidly and unpredictably, often characterized by fluctuations or instability
nestálý, proměnlivý
related to heat or temperature, including how heat moves, how materials expand with temperature changes, and the energy stored in heat
tepelný, teplota
the bending of the wave's path as it passes from one medium to another; caused by a change in its speed or direction
refrakce, lom světla
(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.
částice, elementární částice
to move back and forth repeatedly between two points or positions
oscilovat, kývat se
the process or action of splitting a nucleus into two or more parts resulting in the release of a significant amount of energy
jaderná štěpení, nukleární štěpení
(physics) the reaction in which two nuclei join together and produce energy
jaderná fúze, nukleární fúze
the strength of a moving object determined by multiplying how heavy it is by how fast it is going
hmotnostní hybnost, hybnost
each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, leading to variation in atomic mass
izotop, izotopy
relating to the energy associated with motion or movement, emphasizing the dynamic state of objects in action
kinetický, dynamický
