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Kniha English File - Pokročilý - Lekce 9B

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 9B v učebnici English File Advanced, jako je „mletka“, „cedník“, „nádobí“ atd.

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English File - Advanced
boiled
[Přídavné jméno]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

vařený, uvařený

vařený, uvařený

Ex: boiled chicken was shredded and used as the base for a flavorful
chopped
[Přídavné jméno]

having been cut or divided into small pieces or fragments

nasekaný, krájený

nasekaný, krájený

Ex: Chopped nuts were used as a topping for the dessert.
parsley
[Podstatné jméno]

an aromatic plant with curly green leaves, used for garnishing food or in cooking

petržel, petrželka

petržel, petrželka

Ex: The recipe calls for a handful of finely parsley.
deep-fried
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) cooked by being fully submerged in hot oil

smažený, fritovaný

smažený, fritovaný

onion ring
[Podstatné jméno]

a ring-shaped slice of onion that is dipped in batter or bread crumbs and then fried until crispy, often served as a snack or a side dish

cibulový kroužek, cibulová ring

cibulový kroužek, cibulová ring

Ex: onion rings at home requires a good batter recipe .
grated cheese
[Podstatné jméno]

cheese that has been shredded or grated into small pieces using a grater or other similar tool

strouhaný sýr, nastrouhaný sýr

strouhaný sýr, nastrouhaný sýr

Ex: They served a plate of nachos with grated cheese on top .
grilled
[Přídavné jméno]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

grilovaný, opékaný

grilovaný, opékaný

Ex: grilled fish fillets were flaky and flavorful , with a delicate smokiness from the grill .
mashed potato
[Podstatné jméno]

potatoes that are boiled and then crushed to become soft and smooth

bramborová kaše, kaše z brambor

bramborová kaše, kaše z brambor

Ex: He mashed potato over roasted potatoes .
melted
[Přídavné jméno]

changed into a liquid state as a result of being heated

rozpuštěný, tekutý

rozpuštěný, tekutý

Ex: melted wax filled the room with a pleasant scent .
chocolate
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

čokoláda, cokoláda

čokoláda, cokoláda

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.
to mince
[sloveso]

to cut meat or other food into very small pieces, usually using a meat grinder or a sharp knife

sekaná, krájet na malé kousky

sekaná, krájet na malé kousky

Ex: To make homemade sausage , you need mince the pork .
beef
[Podstatné jméno]

meat that is from a cow

hovězí, hovězí maso

hovězí, hovězí maso

Ex: She ordered a rare steak , preferring beef to be cooked just enough to seal in the juices .
peeled
[Přídavné jméno]

having had the outer skin or layer removed, commonly from fruits or vegetables

oloupaný, svařený

oloupaný, svařený

Ex: He added peeled shrimp to the stir-fry for a quick and tasty meal.
prawn
[Podstatné jméno]

a marine crustacean with a compressed abdomen that is cooked as food

kreveta, rak

kreveta, rak

Ex: The chef taught us how to properly clean and prawns before cooking them .
poached egg
[Podstatné jméno]

an egg that has been cooked by being gently simmered in water without its shell

vajíčko na hniličku, vajíčko pošírované

vajíčko na hniličku, vajíčko pošírované

roast lamb
[Podstatné jméno]

a dish made by cooking a lamb in an oven or over an open flame until the meat is crispy on the outside and tender on the inside

pečená jehněčí, roastované jehně

pečená jehněčí, roastované jehně

scrambled eggs
[Podstatné jméno]

a dish made by beating eggs together in a bowl and then cooking them in a pan while stirring

míchaná vejce, míchané vejce

míchaná vejce, míchané vejce

Ex: I added mushrooms and spinach to scrambled eggs for extra flavor .
sliced bread
[Podstatné jméno]

bread that has been cut into several individual pieces of equal size

krájený chléb, plátkový chléb

krájený chléb, plátkový chléb

Ex: Sliced bread is a common staple in most households.
steamed
[Přídavné jméno]

cooked using the steam of boiling water

vařený v páře, dušený

vařený v páře, dušený

Ex: The restaurant specializes in steamed seafood dishes.
mussel
[Podstatné jméno]

an edible bivalve mollusk with a dark shell that is found in saltwater or freshwater habitats

slávka, mušle

slávka, mušle

Ex: In some culturesmussels are considered a delicacy and are often served in gourmet dishes .
stewed
[Přídavné jméno]

cooked slowly in a liquid until it becomes tender and flavorful

dušený, vařený pomalu

dušený, vařený pomalu

plum
[Podstatné jméno]

a small round fruit with juicy flesh and purple or yellow skin and a pit

švestka, slivka

švestka, slivka

Ex: She bit into a plum, enjoying its juicy sweetness .
stuffed
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling very full or overeaten, as if one has eaten too much food

přejedený, nasycený

přejedený, nasycený

chicken breast
[Podstatné jméno]

the cut of meat from the breast of a chicken, typically boneless and skinless

kuřecí prso, kuřecí filet

kuřecí prso, kuřecí filet

toasted
[Přídavné jméno]

having been subjected to heat, often resulting in a warm, browned, or crisp texture

opražený, toasted (angl.)

opražený, toasted (angl.)

Ex: toasted bread was the perfect accompaniment to the spicy soup .
sandwich
[Podstatné jméno]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

snídaňový sendvič, sendvič

snídaňový sendvič, sendvič

Ex: We sandwiches for our picnic in the park .
whipped cream
[Podstatné jméno]

cream that has been beaten by a mixer or whisk until it becomes light and fluffy

šlehačka, šlehaná smetana

šlehačka, šlehaná smetana

Ex: She topped her hot chocolate with a generous swirl whipped cream.
utensil
[Podstatné jméno]

an object that is used for cooking or eating

nádobí, příbory

nádobí, příbory

Ex: utensils are preferred for stirring sauces in non-stick pans .
baking tray
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat, rectangular metal pan that is used for baking and cooking food in the oven

pečicí plech, pekáč

pečicí plech, pekáč

chopping board
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat board used in the kitchen for cutting vegetables, fruits, meat, and other food items

krájecí deska, prkénko na krájení

krájecí deska, prkénko na krájení

colander
[Podstatné jméno]

a plastic or metal bowl with many holes that is used for separating water from washed or cooked food

cedník, sítko

cedník, sítko

food processor
[Podstatné jméno]

an electric kitchen appliance used to chop, slice, shred, or puree food

food processor, kuchyňský robot

food processor, kuchyňský robot

Ex: She added nuts to food processor to make a creamy paste .
frying pan
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat-bottomed pan with low sides and a long handle, typically used for frying and browning foods

pánev, smažící pánev

pánev, smažící pánev

Ex: After frying bacon in the pan, she used the drippings to make a savory sauce for the dish.
mixing bowl
[Podstatné jméno]

a bowl typically used in cooking and baking for combining ingredients

míchací mísa, mísa na míchání

míchací mísa, mísa na míchání

Ex: The set of mixing bowls includes different sizes for various cooking needs .
saucepan
[Podstatné jméno]

a round metal container, which is deep and has a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

hrnec, pánvička

hrnec, pánvička

Ex: She cleaned saucepan thoroughly after making a delicious curry .
scale
[Podstatné jméno]

a device used to weigh people or objects

váha, kocour

váha, kocour

Ex: The jeweler employed a scale to weigh precious metals and gemstones for crafting jewelry .
sieve
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool with many small holes and a wire net used for separating solid materials from smaller ones or liquids

sítko, cedník

sítko, cedník

spatula
[Podstatné jméno]

a kitchen tool with a broad and flat part on one end, used for turning and lifting food

lžíce, stěrka

lžíce, stěrka

whisk
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a handheld object with small pieces of curved wire used for whipping cream or eggs

metlička, šlehač

metlička, šlehač

spaghetti
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

spaghetti, špagety

spaghetti, špagety

Ex: Seafood lovers can relish a delightful dish spaghetti with succulent shrimp , clams , and calamari .
biscuit
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft cake that is small and round

sušenka, biskvit

sušenka, biskvit

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create biscuits that would melt in your mouth .
to prepare
[sloveso]

to make a person or thing ready for doing something

připravit, připravovat

připravit, připravovat

Ex: prepare our camping gear before heading out into the wilderness .
food
[Podstatné jméno]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potrava

jídlo, potrava

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.
chicken
[Podstatné jméno]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

kuřecí maso, kuře

kuřecí maso, kuře

Ex: The restaurant served juicy chicken burgers with all the toppings .
egg
[Podstatné jméno]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

vejce, vejce (jako potravina)

vejce, vejce (jako potravina)

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.
potato
[Podstatné jméno]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

brambora, brambor

brambora, brambor

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and potato fries .
fish
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ryba, rybička

ryba, rybička

Ex: We saw a group fish swimming together near the coral reef .
rice
[Podstatné jméno]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

rýže, krátká rýže

rýže, krátká rýže

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled rice and fresh fish .
baked
[Přídavné jméno]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

upečený, pečený

upečený, pečený

Ex: baked ham was glazed with a sweet and tangy sauce , caramelizing in the oven for a flavorful main course .
fig
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft, sweet fruit with a thin skin and many small seeds, often eaten fresh or dried

fík, figovka

fík, figovka

Ex: He made fig jam to serve with cheese and crackers .
barbecued
[Přídavné jméno]

cooked using a grill or open flame, often resulting in a charred or smoky flavor

grilovaný, uzený

grilovaný, uzený

Ex: She prepared barbecued fish for the family gathering.
pork
[Podstatné jméno]

meat from a pig, eaten as food

vepřové, vepřové maso

vepřové, vepřové maso

Ex: The recipe called for marinating pork chops in a mixture of soy sauce , garlic , and ginger before grilling .
rib
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of meat with one or more rib bones

žebra, rib

žebra, rib

Ex: He enjoys ribs on his backyard smoker , using a blend of hardwoods for a smoky flavor .
filet
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of boneless meat or fish cut from near the ribs of an animal

filet, plátek

filet, plátek

omelet
[Podstatné jméno]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

omeleta, vaječný pokrm

omeleta, vaječný pokrm

Ex: He learned how to flip omelet without breaking it by practicing with a non-stick pan .
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