Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Damdamin at Emosyon

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga damdamin at emosyon, tulad ng "petrify", "abhor", "disgust", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

to agitate

[Pandiwa]

to make someone feel annoyed, anxious, or angry

gambalain, galitin

Ex: The continuous interruptions were agitating her .Ang patuloy na pag-abala ay **nagpapagalit** sa kanya.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to petrify

[Pandiwa]

to make someone so frightened that they cannot move or speak

maging bato sa takot, matigilan sa takot

Ex: The eerie silence in the abandoned asylum petrified the explorers , paralyzing them with fear .Ang nakakatakot na katahimikan sa inabandonang asylum ay **nagpatigil** sa mga eksplorador, na paralisado sila sa takot.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to disgrace

[Pandiwa]

to bring shame or dishonor on oneself or other people

hamakin, dumungis

Ex: It 's important not to disgrace oneself by engaging in unethical behavior .Mahalaga na huwag **hamakin** ang sarili sa pamamagitan ng paggawa ng hindi etikal na pag-uugali.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to astound

[Pandiwa]

to greatly shock or surprise someone

manggulat, mamangha

Ex: The intricate details of the artwork astounded visitors to the museum , who marveled at the artist 's skill .Ang masalimuot na mga detalye ng artwork ay **nagulat** sa mga bisita sa museo, na namangha sa kasanayan ng artista.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to dumbfound

[Pandiwa]

to make someone feel greatly shocked or amazed so much that they are speechless

tumigil sa pagkagulat, mabigla

Ex: The surprise ending of the movie dumbfounded viewers and sparked discussions .Ang sorpresang pagtatapos ng pelikula ay **nagulat** sa mga manonood at nagdulot ng mga talakayan.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to abhor

[Pandiwa]

to hate a behavior or way of thought, believing that it is morally wrong

ayaw, nasusuklam

Ex: She abhors injustice and fights for social justice causes .Siya ay **nasusuklam** sa kawalang-katarungan at lumalaban para sa mga sanhi ng hustisyang panlipunan.

Isara

Mag-sign in

amorous

[pang-uri]

expressing love and sexual desire toward someone

mapagmahal, erotiko

Isara

Mag-sign in

antagonism

[Pangngalan]

a state of active opposition or hostility toward someone or something, characterized by conflict and resistance

antagonismo, pagkakaaway

Ex: The antagonism between the two business partners gradually grew , resulting in a bitter dispute over company ownership .Ang **antagonismo** sa pagitan ng dalawang negosyante ay unti-unting lumaki, na nagresulta sa isang mapait na alitan tungkol sa pagmamay-ari ng kumpanya.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to beam

[Pandiwa]

to smile joyfully in an obvious way

nagniningning, ngumingiti nang maligaya

Ex: When her favorite song came on, she couldn't help but beam and dance along with pure happiness.Nang tumugtog ang kanyang paboritong kanta, hindi niya napigilang **ngumiti nang malawak** at sumayaw nang may dalisay na kaligayahan.

Isara

Mag-sign in

confrontational

[pang-uri]

likely to cause arguments because of being aggressive

mapaghamon, agresibo

Isara

Mag-sign in

dismay

[Pangngalan]

the sadness and worry provoked by an unpleasant surprise

pagkabigla, panghihina ng loob

Ex: The company 's sudden closure caused widespread dismay among the employees .Ang biglaang pagsasara ng kumpanya ay nagdulot ng malawakang **pagkabigla** sa mga empleyado.

Isara

Mag-sign in

contemptuous

[pang-uri]

devoid of respect for someone or something

mapanghamak, nangangamusta

Ex: Her contemptuous laughter made him feel small and insignificant .Ang kanyang **mapang-uyam** na tawa ay nagpafeel sa kanya na maliit at walang halaga.

Isara

Mag-sign in

desolate

[pang-uri]

feeling very lonely and sad

malungkot, nag-iisa

Ex: In the desolate aftermath of the breakup , he found it hard to imagine ever feeling happy again .Sa **malungkot** na panahon pagkatapos ng break-up, mahirap para sa kanyang isipin na magiging masaya siya muli.

Isara

Mag-sign in

diffident

[pang-uri]

having low self-confidence

mahiyain, walang-kumpiyansa

Ex: Her diffident behavior at the party made her seem distant, though she was simply shy.Ang kanyang **mahiyain** na pag-uugali sa party ay nagpakitang siya ay malayo, bagaman siya ay simpleng mahiyain lamang.

Isara

Mag-sign in

grave

[pang-uri]

serious and solemn in manner or character

malubha, banal

Ex: In times of war , soldiers often wear grave expressions , fully aware of the dangers they face .Sa panahon ng digmaan, ang mga sundalo ay madalas na may **malalim** na ekspresyon, lubos na alam ang mga panganib na kanilang kinakaharap.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to disgust

[Pandiwa]

to make someone feel upset, shocked, and sometimes offended about something

nakakadiri, nakakasuka

Ex: The offensive language used by the comedian disgusted many audience members .Ang nakakasakit na wika na ginamit ng komedyante ay **nakadismaya** sa maraming miyembro ng madla.

Isara

Mag-sign in

abominable

[pang-uri]

extremely horrible and unpleasant

kasuklam-suklam, nakakadiri

Ex: His attempt at cooking resulted in an abominable dish that no one dared to eat .Ang kanyang pagtatangka sa pagluluto ay nagresulta sa isang **kasuklam-suklam** na ulam na walang nangahas na kumain.

Isara

Mag-sign in

drowsy

[pang-uri]

feeling very sleepy

antok, inaantok

Ex: The medication she took for her allergies made her drowsy, so she avoided driving.Ang gamot na kanyang ininom para sa kanyang allergy ay nagpabagal sa kanya, kaya't iniiwasan niyang magmaneho.

Isara

Mag-sign in

fidgety

[pang-uri]

unable to stay still and calm

balisa, di mapakali

Ex: During the boring lecture , the students grew increasingly fidgety, glancing at the clock every few minutes .Habang may nakakabagot na lektura, ang mga estudyante ay lalong naging **balisa**, tumitingin sa orasan bawat ilang minuto.

Isara

Mag-sign in

ecstatic

[pang-uri]

extremely excited and happy

napakasaya, labis na nagagalak

Ex: The couple was ecstatic upon learning they were expecting their first child .Ang mag-asawa ay **labis na masaya** nang malaman nilang nagdadalang-tao sila ng kanilang unang anak.

Isara

Mag-sign in

edgy

[pang-uri]

feeling anxious and easily irritated

kinakabahan, madaling mainis

Ex: She was a bit edgy after the long flight and lack of sleep .Medyo **mainitin ang ulo** niya pagkatapos ng mahabang flight at kakulangan sa tulog.

Isara

Mag-sign in

exasperated

[pang-uri]

feeling intense frustration, especially due to an unsolvable problem

nayamot, naiinis

Ex: After hours of searching, he threw his hands up in exasperation, unable to find the missing document.Matapos ang ilang oras ng paghahanap, itinaas niya ang kanyang mga kamay sa **pagkabigo**, hindi mahanap ang nawawalang dokumento.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to enchant

[Pandiwa]

to strongly attract someone and make them interested and excited

bighani, akitin

Ex: The mesmerizing dance performance enchanted spectators , leaving them in awe .Ang nakakabilib na sayaw na pagtatanghal ay **nag-enchant** sa mga manonood, na nag-iwan sa kanila ng pagkamangha.

Isara

Mag-sign in

frantic

[pang-uri]

greatly frightened and worried about something, in a way that is uncontrollable

galit na galit, nababahala

Ex: His frantic pacing back and forth showed his anxiety before the big job interview .Ang kanyang **galíng** na paglalakad pabalik-balik ay nagpapakita ng kanyang pagkabalisa bago ang malaking job interview.

Isara

Mag-sign in

delirious

[pang-uri]

uncontrollably excited or happy

nasasabik, masayang-masaya

Isara

Mag-sign in

to frustrate

[Pandiwa]

to make someone feel annoyed or upset for not being able to achieve what they desire

biguin, inisin

Ex: His repeated attempts have frustrated him .Ang kanyang paulit-ulit na pagsubok ay **nagpahirap** sa kanya.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to grieve

[Pandiwa]

to feel intense sorrow, especially because someone has died

magdalamhati, manangis

Ex: It 's natural to grieve the loss of a close friend .Natural lang na **magdalamhati** sa pagkawala ng isang malapit na kaibigan.

Isara

Mag-sign in

infatuated

[pang-uri]

having an intense, but often temporary, feeling of love or attraction for someone or something

nahumaling, nasasabik

Isara

Mag-sign in

to infuriate

[Pandiwa]

to make someone extremely angry

pagalitin, pukawin ang galit

Ex: His condescending attitude towards his coworkers infuriated them .Ang kanyang condescending na ugali sa kanyang mga katrabaho ay **nagalit** sa kanila.

Isara

Mag-sign in

dreary

[pang-uri]

boring and repetitive that makes one feel unhappy

nakakainip, malungkot

Ex: The dreary lecture was filled with repetitive details that failed to capture interest .Ang **nakakabagot** na lektura ay puno ng paulit-ulit na mga detalye na hindi nakakuha ng interes.

Isara

Mag-sign in

to exhilarate

[Pandiwa]

to make one feel extremely excited, pleased, and delighted

pasiglahin, galakin

Ex: The unexpected good news exhilarated her , making her day brighter .Ang hindi inaasahang magandang balita ay **nagpasaya** sa kanya, na nagpapaliwanag sa kanyang araw.

Isara

Mag-sign in

joyous

[pang-uri]

full of happiness and delight

masaya, maligaya

Ex: Winning the championship was a joyous moment for the entire team .Ang pagkapanalo sa kampeonato ay isang **masayang** sandali para sa buong koponan.

Isara

Mag-sign in

lonesome

[pang-uri]

unhappy because of loneliness

malungkot, nag-iisa

Ex: She became lonesome after her friends left for college , leaving her behind .Naging **malungkot** siya matapos na umalis ang kanyang mga kaibigan para mag-kolehiyo, iniwan siya.

Isara

Mag-sign in

disillusioned

[pang-uri]

feeling disappointed because someone or something is not as worthy or good as one believed

nawalan ng pag-asa, nawalan ng tiwala

Ex: He became disillusioned with his idol after learning about the celebrity 's unethical behavior behind the scenes .

Isara

Mag-sign in

despondency

[Pangngalan]

the state of being unhappy and despairing

kawalan ng pag-asa, paglulumo

Ex: The counselor offered support and guidance to help him overcome his feelings of despondency and find hope again .Nag-alok ang tagapayo ng suporta at gabay upang tulungan siyang malampasan ang kanyang mga damdamin ng **kawalan ng pag-asa** at muling makahanap ng pag-asa.

Isara

Mag-sign in

apathy

[Pangngalan]

a general lack of interest, concern, or enthusiasm toward things in life

Ex: Addressing the problem of voter apathy became a priority for the campaign , aiming to increase civic engagement and participation .

Isara

Mag-sign in

melancholy

[Pangngalan]

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

melankoliya, kalungkutan

Ex: He found solace in music during times of melancholy, allowing the melodies to soothe his troubled mind.Nakahanap siya ng ginhawa sa musika sa mga panahon ng **melankoliya**, na hinahayaan ang mga himig na magpakalma sa kanyang nababahalang isip.

Isara

Mag-sign in

outrage

[Pangngalan]

the extreme feeling of rage and anger

pagkagalit, poot

Ex: The teacher 's harsh punishment of the students resulted in an outrage among their parents .Ang malupit na parusa ng guro sa mga estudyante ay nagresulta sa **galit** sa kanilang mga magulang.

Isara

Mag-sign in

hysteria

[Pangngalan]

great excitement, anger, or fear that makes someone unable to control their emotions, and as a result, they start laughing, crying, etc.

histerya, histeryang pangmasa

Ex: She was on the verge of hysteria after hearing the shocking news .Nasa bingit na siya ng **histerya** matapos marinig ang nakakagulat na balita.

Isara

Mag-sign in

self-loathing

[Pangngalan]

a strong feeling of hating oneself

pagkasuklam sa sarili, pagkamuhi sa sarili

Isara

Mag-sign in

Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL

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Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Damdamin at Emosyon