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واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 5) - تحقیق

در اینجا، شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با تحقیق را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون آیلتس آکادمیک پایه ضروری هستند.

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املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
theory
theory
[اسم]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

نظریه, تئوری

نظریه, تئوری

Ex: The theory explains how the disease spreads through a population. 
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data
data
[اسم]

information or facts collected to be used for various purposes

داده‌ها, اطلاعات

داده‌ها, اطلاعات

Ex: The survey provided useful data about customer preferences. 
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abstract
abstract
[اسم]

a brief summary of the main content of a document, article, speech, or other work

چکیده, خلاصه

چکیده, خلاصه

Ex: I read the abstract before deciding whether to download the full article. 
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observation
observation
[اسم]

the process or action of carefully watching a thing or person, often for learning something about them

مشاهده, نظارت، پایش، بررسی

مشاهده, نظارت، پایش، بررسی

Ex: The patient remained under observation overnight. 
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research
research
[اسم]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

پژوهش, تحقیق

پژوهش, تحقیق

Ex: The team conducted research on renewable energy. 
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evidence
evidence
[اسم]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

مدرک, شاهد

مدرک, شاهد

Ex: Scientists found evidence that the climate is changing. 
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analysis
analysis
[اسم]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

تجزیه‌وتحلیل, آنالیز

تجزیه‌وتحلیل, آنالیز

Ex: A detailed analysis of the data showed several important trends. 
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method
method
[اسم]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

متد, روش، شیوه

متد, روش، شیوه

Ex: This method is faster than the one we used before. 
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sample
sample
[اسم]

a randomly selected part of a larger group, put to study in order to gain knowledge or to draw conclusions about the larger group

نمونه

نمونه

Ex: The survey included a random sample of 500 households. 
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result
result
[اسم]

something that is caused by something else

نتیجه

نتیجه

Ex: The new policy produced positive results. 
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conclusion
conclusion
[اسم]

a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

نتیجه‌گیری

نتیجه‌گیری

Ex: We came to the conclusion that the plan was too expensive. 
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finding
finding
[اسم]

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

یافته (علمی), کشف

یافته (علمی), کشف

Ex: One important finding was that the treatment worked better for younger patients. 
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publication
publication
[اسم]

a printed work, such as a book, magazine, etc. that is publicly distributed

نشریه

نشریه

Ex: The library has a collection of rare publications from the nineteenth century. 
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journal
journal
[اسم]

a magazine or newspaper that gives information about a specific topic

نشریه, ژورنال، مجله

نشریه, ژورنال، مجله

Ex: The article appeared in a medical journal. 
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essay
essay
[اسم]

a short piece of writing that discusses, analyzes, or presents ideas about a particular subject

مقاله, انشا

مقاله, انشا

Ex: Students must submit a five-page essay by Friday. 
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questionnaire

a written or online set of questions used to collect information from people

پرسش‌نامه, فرم پرسش‌نامه

پرسش‌نامه, فرم پرسش‌نامه

Ex: The researchers sent an online questionnaire to more than 500 participants. 
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reference
reference
[اسم]

a short note in a book giving information about the source of its subject

ارجاع

ارجاع

Ex: At the end of the chapter, the author included a reference to the original study. 
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case
case
[اسم]

a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

استدلال, برهان

استدلال, برهان

Ex: In her presentation, she made a persuasive case for the benefits of renewable energy. 
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material
material
[اسم]

data and information that can be gathered to form a research

ماده, داده

ماده, داده

Ex: The author collected enough material to write a full book. 
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instrument
instrument
[اسم]

a device or tool that requires specific knowledge on how to be used

وسیله, ابزار

وسیله, ابزار

Ex: The scientist used a complex instrument to measure the chemical reaction. 
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source
source
[اسم]

a book or a document that supplies information in a research and is referred to

منبع, مرجع

منبع, مرجع

Ex: Students must list all their sources at the end of the paper. 
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approach
approach
[اسم]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

رویکرد, شیوه، روش مواجهه

رویکرد, شیوه، روش مواجهه

Ex: We need a different approach to the problem. 
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factor
factor
[اسم]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

عامل, فاکتور

عامل, فاکتور

Ex: Cost is an important factor when choosing a new car. 
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survey
survey
[اسم]

a collection of opinions or experiences from a specific group, typically gathered via questions

ارزیابی, بررسی، مطالعه

ارزیابی, بررسی، مطالعه

Ex: According to the survey, most residents support the proposal. 
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