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Transportasyon sa Lupa - Mga Barrier sa Kalsada at Mga Elemento ng Kaligtasan

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga hadlang sa kalsada at mga elemento ng kaligtasan tulad ng "speed bump", "guard rail", at "Jersey barrier".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral

Words Related to Land Transportation

[Pangngalan]

a raised portion of a road surface designed to slow down vehicles in order to increase safety for pedestrians or other drivers

hump, bump

hump, bump

Ex: The council plans to install more speed bumps in the residential area .Plano ng konseho na maglagay ng mas maraming **hump ng bilis** sa residential area.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a raised part of the road designed to make vehicles slow down

hump ng bilis, bump ng bilis

hump ng bilis, bump ng bilis

Ex: The city installed a speed hump to prevent speeding in residential areas .Nag-install ang lungsod ng **speed hump** upang maiwasan ang pagmamaneho nang mabilis sa mga residential area.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a sloped pile of dirt next to roads to keep them strong and stop them from wearing away

pilapil, gilid

pilapil, gilid

Ex: The bank was covered in snow after the heavy storm .Ang **pilapil** ay natabunan ng niyebe pagkatapos ng malakas na bagyo.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a barrier along the edge of a road or bridge to stop cars from going off the road

barandilya, harang sa gilid ng daan

barandilya, harang sa gilid ng daan

Ex: The guardrail was painted bright yellow for visibility .Ang **guardrail** ay pininturahan ng matingkad na dilaw para sa visibility.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a type of concrete or plastic barrier used on roads to separate lanes of traffic or to protect construction areas

hadlang na kongkreto, hadlang pangkaligtasan

hadlang na kongkreto, hadlang pangkaligtasan

Ex: The K-rails were moved into position early in the morning before traffic increased.Ang mga **K-rail** ay inilipat sa posisyon nang maaga sa umaga bago dumami ang trapiko.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a short post installed on roads and sidewalks to control or direct traffic

bollard, poste ng trapiko

bollard, poste ng trapiko

Ex: The bollard had a reflective stripe for nighttime visibility .Ang **bollard** ay may reflective stripe para sa visibility sa gabi.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a brightly colored cone-shaped object used to guide or warn people about road work or obstacles

kono ng trapiko, kono ng babala

kono ng trapiko, kono ng babala

Ex: The traffic cone was knocked over by the strong wind .Ang **traffic cone** ay natumba dahil sa malakas na hangin.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a gate made of horizontal or vertical bars that allows people or animals to see through it while restricting access

bar gate, tarangkahan

bar gate, tarangkahan

Ex: The park was closed for the night , and a bar gate blocked the main path .Ang parke ay sarado para sa gabi, at isang **bar gate** ang humarang sa pangunahing daan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a strong, concrete wall used to separate lanes of traffic or protect areas from vehicles

Jersey barrier, kongkretong harang pangkaligtasan

Jersey barrier, kongkretong harang pangkaligtasan

Ex: The Jersey barrier was put in place to block the path of vehicles during the parade .Ang **Jersey barrier** ay inilagay upang harangan ang daanan ng mga sasakyan sa panahon ng parada.

Isara

raised pavement marker

[Pangngalan]

a small, often reflective device on the road used to guide drivers and indicate lanes, especially at night

itinaas na marker ng pavement, reflector ng kalsada

itinaas na marker ng pavement, reflector ng kalsada

Ex: When the streetlights were out , the raised pavement markers provided some guidance for the drivers .Nang patay ang mga ilaw sa kalye, ang **itinaas na marker ng pavement** ay nagbigay ng gabay sa mga driver.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a series of raised or grooved patterns on the road that make a noise and vibration to alert drivers when they are drifting out of their lane

rumble strip, alert strip

rumble strip, alert strip

Ex: Installing rumble strips on rural roads can help reduce the number of crashes.Ang pag-install ng **rumble strips** sa mga kalsada sa kanayunan ay maaaring makatulong na mabawasan ang bilang ng mga aksidente.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a raised, rounded marker on a road used to guide traffic or mark lanes

tuldok ng Botts, marka ng Botts

tuldok ng Botts, marka ng Botts

Ex: Roads in California often use Botts' dots for better lane visibility.Ang mga kalsada sa California ay madalas gumagamit ng **Botts' dots** para sa mas mahusay na visibility ng linya.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a small reflective device on a road that helps drivers see lane markings and edges at night

mata ng pusa, reflector ng kalsada

mata ng pusa, reflector ng kalsada

Ex: At night, the cat's eyes sparkled, making the road edges and lanes easier to follow.Sa gabi, ang mga **cat's eyes** ay kumikislap, na ginagawang mas madaling sundan ang mga gilid ng kalsada at mga linya.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a gridded metal or concrete structure embedded in the road surface to prevent livestock from crossing

bantay ng baka, grate ng baka

bantay ng baka, grate ng baka

Ex: They inspected the cattle guard for damage after the winter .Sinuri nila ang **bantay ng baka** para sa pinsala pagkatapos ng taglamig.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

ilaw sa kalye, poste ng ilaw

ilaw sa kalye, poste ng ilaw

Ex: The city 's sustainability initiative aims to reduce energy consumption by replacing traditional street lights with energy-efficient LED alternatives .Ang inisyatibo ng lungsod sa pagpapanatili ay naglalayong bawasan ang pagkonsumo ng enerhiya sa pamamagitan ng pagpapalit ng tradisyonal na **poste ng ilaw** sa mga alternatibong LED na matipid sa enerhiya.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a device connected to a water supply that firefighters use to put out fires

fire hydrant, hydrant

fire hydrant, hydrant

Ex: The fire hydrant sprayed water when it was accidentally hit by a car .Ang **fire hydrant** ay nag-spray ng tubig nang ito ay aksidenteng tamaan ng kotse.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a raised pile of earth, stone, or concrete along the side of a road to support it or act as a barrier

pilapil, dike

pilapil, dike

Ex: The embankment was covered in wildflowers in the spring .Ang **pilapil** ay natatakpan ng mga wildflower noong tagsibol.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a shallow channel at the edge of a road that collects and carries away rainwater

kanal, alulod

kanal, alulod

Ex: After the storm , the gutters were full of mud and debris .Pagkatapos ng bagyo, ang **alulod** ay puno ng putik at mga dumi.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a mandatory annual inspection of vehicle safety, emissions, and roadworthiness in the UK

pagsusuri ng MOT, obligadong taunang inspeksyon ng kaligtasan ng sasakyan

pagsusuri ng MOT, obligadong taunang inspeksyon ng kaligtasan ng sasakyan

Ex: The MOT test certificate was valid for one year .Ang sertipiko ng **MOT test** ay may bisa sa loob ng isang taon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a scientific test in which a vehicle is crashed to see how safe it is for passengers

pagsubok sa banggaan, crash test

pagsubok sa banggaan, crash test

Ex: Manufacturers improved the car 's design after a crash test revealed weaknesses .Pinabuti ng mga tagagawa ang disenyo ng kotse matapos magbunyag ng mga kahinaan ang isang **crash test**.

Isara

crash test dummy

[Pangngalan]

a life-sized model of a human used in tests to see how safe cars are in accidents

crash test dummy, manika ng pagsubok sa banggaan

crash test dummy, manika ng pagsubok sa banggaan

Ex: Using a crash test dummy, scientists can find ways to make cars safer in real-life crashes .Sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng **crash test dummy**, makakahanap ang mga siyentipiko ng mga paraan upang gawing mas ligtas ang mga kotse sa totoong buhay na mga banggaan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a practical examination of a vehicle's performance and handling on actual roads

pagsusuri sa kalsada, pagsubok sa pagmamaneho

pagsusuri sa kalsada, pagsubok sa pagmamaneho

Ex: They conducted a road test to evaluate the prototype vehicle .Nagsagawa sila ng **road test** upang suriin ang prototype vehicle.

Isara

advisory speed limit

[Pangngalan]

a suggested maximum speed for vehicles on a specific section of road, usually indicated by a sign, to enhance safety under certain conditions

payong limitasyon ng bilis, inirerekomendang pinakamataas na bilis

payong limitasyon ng bilis, inirerekomendang pinakamataas na bilis

Ex: The advisory speed limit on the bridge is lower because of the strong crosswinds that can make driving difficult .Ang **advisory speed limit** sa tulay ay mas mababa dahil sa malakas na crosswinds na maaaring magpahirap sa pagmamaneho.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a place on a road where trucks are checked to see how much they weigh

istasyon ng timbang, timbangan ng trak

istasyon ng timbang, timbangan ng trak

Ex: The weigh station is important for keeping the roads safe and preventing damage .Ang **weigh station** ay mahalaga para mapanatiling ligtas ang mga kalsada at maiwasan ang pinsala.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a special area at the end of a road or runway that helps to stop vehicles or planes that cannot stop on their own

higaan ng paghinto, lugar ng emergency na paghinto

higaan ng paghinto, lugar ng emergency na paghinto

Ex: Drivers should know the location of the nearest arrester bed in case of brake failure.Dapat alam ng mga driver ang lokasyon ng pinakamalapit na **arrester bed** kung sakaling mawalan ng preno.

Isara

wildlife crossing

[Pangngalan]

a structure built over or under roads to help animals safely cross from one side to the other

tawiran ng wildlife, ecoduct

tawiran ng wildlife, ecoduct

Ex: Research shows that well-placed wildlife crossings can significantly decrease collisions between vehicles and wildlife .Ipinapakita ng pananaliksik na ang maayos na pagkakalagay ng **tawiran ng wildlife** ay maaaring makabuluhang bawasan ang banggaan sa pagitan ng mga sasakyan at wildlife.

Isara

school road patrol

[Pangngalan]

a group of students or adults who help children cross the road safely near the school

patrolya ng daan ng paaralan, bantay daan ng paaralan

patrolya ng daan ng paaralan, bantay daan ng paaralan

Ex: During bad weather , the school road patrol is especially important for helping kids cross the slippery roads safely .Sa panahon ng masamang panahon, ang **patrolya sa daan ng paaralan** ay lalong mahalaga para tulungan ang mga bata na ligtas na tumawid sa madulas na mga daan.

Isara

pedestrian hybrid beacon

[Pangngalan]

a special traffic signal that helps people cross busy streets safely

hybrid beacon para sa pedestrian, hybrid traffic signal para sa pedestrian

hybrid beacon para sa pedestrian, hybrid traffic signal para sa pedestrian

Ex: The pedestrian hybrid beacon helps to reduce accidents at intersections without regular traffic signals.Ang **pedestrian hybrid beacon** ay tumutulong upang mabawasan ang mga aksidente sa mga intersection na walang regular na traffic signals.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the awareness, understanding, and ability to navigate safely on roads, often involving knowledge of traffic rules and dangers

dama sa daan, kamalayan sa trapiko

dama sa daan, kamalayan sa trapiko

Ex: They developed a campaign to promote road sense among young drivers .Bumuo sila ng isang kampanya upang itaguyod ang **kamalayan sa kalsada** sa mga batang driver.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

helmet, hard hat

helmet, hard hat

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.Inayos ng astronaut ang kanyang **helmet** sa kalawakan bago tumuntong sa launchpad.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the condition of a vehicle that makes it safe and suitable to be driven on the road

kahandaan sa kalsada, kalagayan ng sasakyan na ligtas at angkop sa daan

kahandaan sa kalsada, kalagayan ng sasakyan na ligtas at angkop sa daan

Ex: The mechanic performed a roadworthiness inspection to make sure the vehicle was safe for driving.Ang mekaniko ay nagsagawa ng inspeksyon ng **pagiging karapat-dapat sa kalsada** upang matiyak na ligtas ang sasakyan sa pagmamaneho.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an area that a person cannot see or notice

patay na anggulo, bulag na spot

patay na anggulo, bulag na spot

Ex: There is a blind spot on the side of the mirror where you ca n't see other cars .May **blind spot** sa gilid ng salamin kung saan hindi mo makikita ang ibang mga kotse.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

something that blocks or impedes movement on a road

hadlang, harang

hadlang, harang

Ex: The road obstruction caused a traffic backup .Ang **harang** sa kalsada ay nagdulot ng traffic backup.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a barrier or obstruction placed across a road, often by authorities, to control or stop traffic

harang sa daan, barikada sa kalsada

harang sa daan, barikada sa kalsada

Ex: The roadblock was lifted after the accident was cleared .Ang **harang sa daan** ay tinanggal matapos malinis ang aksidente.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to restrict access to a particular area by using a barrier

harangin, hadlangan

harangin, hadlangan

Ex: After the accident, they cordoned the road off until the wreckage was cleared.Pagkatapos ng aksidente, **binakuran** nila ang kalsada hanggang sa naalis ang mga guho.

Isara

Transportasyon sa Lupa

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