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Sinehan at Teatro - Acting

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa pag-arte tulad ng "leading lady", "extra", at "stunt man".

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
actor
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

aktor, artista

aktor, artista

Ex: The talented actor effortlessly portrayed a wide range of characters , from a hero to a villain .Ang talentadong **aktor** ay walang kahirap-hirap na nagpakita ng malawak na hanay ng mga karakter, mula sa isang bayani hanggang sa isang kontrabida.
actress
[Pangngalan]

a woman whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

aktres, artista

aktres, artista

Ex: The young actress received an award for her outstanding performance .Ang batang **aktres** ay tumanggap ng parangal para sa kanyang pambihirang pagganap.
double
[Pangngalan]

a person who substitutes for an actor in a film, typically during scenes that involves nude or dangerous scenes

doble, stunt double

doble, stunt double

Ex: In many scenes, you can't tell that a double was used instead of the main actor.Sa maraming eksena, hindi mo masasabi na isang **double** ang ginamit sa halip na ang pangunahing artista.
ensemble cast
[Pangngalan]

a group of actors who share roughly equal screen time and importance in a movie

pangkat ng mga aktor na pantay-pantay, ensemble cast

pangkat ng mga aktor na pantay-pantay, ensemble cast

character actor
[Pangngalan]

an actor who always plays the role of a bizarre or outlandish character rather than a main role

aktor ng karakter, kakaibang supporting actor

aktor ng karakter, kakaibang supporting actor

leading man
[Pangngalan]

an actor who plays the main male role in a movie or play

pangunahing aktor, bida na lalaki

pangunahing aktor, bida na lalaki

leading lady
[Pangngalan]

an actress who plays the main role in a movie or play

pangunahing babae, bida na babae

pangunahing babae, bida na babae

ham
[Pangngalan]

an actor with an exaggerated theatrical style

aktor na may exaggerated theatrical style, ham

aktor na may exaggerated theatrical style, ham

lead
[Pangngalan]

an actor who plays the main role in a play or movie

pangunahing papel, bida

pangunahing papel, bida

Ex: The lead's charisma and stage presence commanded attention whenever he stepped onto the stage .Ang karisma at stage presence ng **lead** ay nag-uutos ng atensyon tuwing siya'y sumasampa sa entablado.
supporting actor
[Pangngalan]

an actor who plays a secondary character in a film or television show, often providing support or context to the main plot or protagonist

aktor na sumusuporta, pangalawang aktor

aktor na sumusuporta, pangalawang aktor

voice actor
[Pangngalan]

a performer who provides voices for animated films, TV shows, video games, commercials, audiobooks, and other media where speaking voices are needed

artista ng boses, tagadub

artista ng boses, tagadub

bit part
[Pangngalan]

a minor role in a movie or play

maliit na papel, pangalawang papel

maliit na papel, pangalawang papel

stand-in
[Pangngalan]

a person who replaces someone else briefly in doing their job while they are not available

pamalit, kahalili

pamalit, kahalili

Ex: The actor was sick , so the director asked the understudy to act as a stand-in for the rehearsal .Ang aktor ay may sakit, kaya hiniling ng direktor sa understudy na gumanap bilang **pamalit** para sa ensayo.
star
[Pangngalan]

the chief actor or performer in a motion picture, play, TV or radio program, etc.

bituin, star

bituin, star

Ex: As the star of the show , she had the most lines and scenes .Bilang **bida** ng palabas, siya ang may pinakamaraming linya at eksena.
starlet
[Pangngalan]

a young and promising female actor who is coached and publicized in order to become a star

batang babaeng aktres na may pangako, starlet

batang babaeng aktres na may pangako, starlet

tragedian
[Pangngalan]

an actor who takes part in performing a role in a tragedy

tragedian, aktor ng trahedya

tragedian, aktor ng trahedya

understudy
[Pangngalan]

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

understudy, pamalit na aktor

understudy, pamalit na aktor

Ex: He was surprised but ready when asked to take over as understudy for the lead role .Nagulat siya ngunit handa nang tanungin na maging **understudy** para sa pangunahing papel.
walk-on
[Pangngalan]

a small, non-speaking role played by an actor who appears briefly on screen, often as a background character or extra

extra, maliit na papel na walang linya

extra, maliit na papel na walang linya

acting coach
[Pangngalan]

a professional who trains actors to improve their performance skills and technique

coach sa pag-arte, tagapagsanay ng mga artista

coach sa pag-arte, tagapagsanay ng mga artista

bad guy
[Pangngalan]

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

masamang tao, kontrabida

masamang tao, kontrabida

Ex: The audience cheered when the hero outsmarted the bad guy.Ang madla ay nag-cheer nang talunin ng bida ang **kontrabida**.
cameo
[Pangngalan]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

cameo, maliit na papel

cameo, maliit na papel

Ex: The singer 's cameo in the TV series added an extra layer of excitement , with fans thrilled to see their favorite performer in an unexpected acting role .Ang **cameo** ng mang-aawit sa serye sa TV ay nagdagdag ng karagdagang layer ng kaguluhan, na ang mga fan ay nasasabik na makita ang kanilang paboritong performer sa isang hindi inaasahang acting role.
co-star
[Pangngalan]

a leading actor or actress who takes part in a movie, play, etc.

kasamang bida, co-star

kasamang bida, co-star

extra
[Pangngalan]

a person hired to appear in a film or television production, typically in the background of scenes to add realism

extra,  tagasunod

extra, tagasunod

Ex: Being an extra in the film gave him a brief glimpse of the glamorous world of movie-making .Ang pagiging **extra** sa pelikula ay nagbigay sa kanya ng maikling sulyap sa makislap na mundo ng paggawa ng pelikula.
good guy
[Pangngalan]

a protagonist or a heroic character in a story or film who embodies positive traits and intentions

mabuting lalaki, bayani

mabuting lalaki, bayani

part
[Pangngalan]

the specific role given to an actor

papel, bahagi

papel, bahagi

role
[Pangngalan]

the part or character that an actor plays in a movie or play

papel

papel

Ex: She was praised for her role in the new film .Pinuri siya para sa kanyang **role** sa bagong pelikula.
starring role
[Pangngalan]

a main role played by an actor in a film or a theatrical production

title role
[Pangngalan]

the main character in a production whose name is also the title of the film, television show, or play

pangunahing papel, pangunahing tauhan na kapareho ng pamagat ng pelikula

pangunahing papel, pangunahing tauhan na kapareho ng pamagat ng pelikula

villain
[Pangngalan]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

kontrabida, kalaban

kontrabida, kalaban

Ex: The audience booed when the villain appeared on stage .Binulyan ng mga manonood ang **kontrabida** nang lumitaw ito sa entablado.
line
[Pangngalan]

the words recited by an actor in a play or movie

linya, taludtod

linya, taludtod

cue
[Pangngalan]

a few words or actions that hint another performer to say a line or do something

senyas, linya

senyas, linya

Ex: During rehearsals , the actors practiced responding to each other 's cues.Sa mga ensayo, sinanay ng mga aktor ang pagtugon sa mga **senyas** ng bawat isa.
prompt
[Pangngalan]

a word or phrase that an actor says to signal another actor to begin acting or say a line

tugon, senyas

tugon, senyas

stage direction
[Pangngalan]

a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors

direksyon sa entablado, tagubilin sa entablado

direksyon sa entablado, tagubilin sa entablado

Ex: The stage direction instructed the actors to exit quietly , leaving the audience in suspense .Ang **direksyon sa entablado** ay nag-utos sa mga aktor na lumabas nang tahimik, na iniwan ang madla sa suspenso.
casting
[Pangngalan]

the process of assigning roles and parts to actors or performers in a movie, play, etc.

pamamahagi ng mga papel,  casting

pamamahagi ng mga papel, casting

Ex: She approached casting with an open mind, seeking fresh talent and unconventional choices to breathe new life into the production.Lumapit siya sa **casting** na may bukas na isip, naghahanap ng sariwang talento at hindi kinaugaliang mga pagpipilian upang bigyan ng bagong buhay ang produksyon.
screen test
[Pangngalan]

a session of audition during which the actor is recorded in order to be assessed for a role

screen test, pagsubok sa screen

screen test, pagsubok sa screen

act
[Pangngalan]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

yugto, bahagi

yugto, bahagi

Ex: After the intermission , the audience eagerly anticipated the second act.Pagkatapos ng intermission, sabik na hinintay ng madla ang pangalawang **yugto**.
baddy
[Pangngalan]

an evil character in fiction or a motion picture

kontrabida, masamang karakter

kontrabida, masamang karakter

aside
[Pangngalan]

an actor's line that is told to the audience but the other characters on the stage are not intended to hear

pagsasabi nang hindi pinaririnig, linya sa tabi

pagsasabi nang hindi pinaririnig, linya sa tabi

Ex: The director emphasized the timing of each aside to maintain dramatic tension.Binigyang-diin ng direktor ang timing ng bawat **aside** upang mapanatili ang dramatic tension.
protagonist
[Pangngalan]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

pangunahing tauhan, protagonista

pangunahing tauhan, protagonista

Ex: The protagonist's quest for redemption and forgiveness forms the emotional core of the narrative , resonating with audiences on a deeply human level .Ang paghahanap ng **pangunahing tauhan** para sa katubusan at kapatawaran ang bumubuo sa emosyonal na ubod ng salaysay, na tumutugon sa mga manonood sa isang malalim na antas ng tao.
dialogue
[Pangngalan]

a written or spoken line that is spoken by a character in a play, movie, book, or other work of fiction

dayalogo, usapan

dayalogo, usapan

Ex: The actors rehearsed their dialogue repeatedly before opening night .Paulit-ulit na inensayo ng mga aktor ang kanilang **dayalogo** bago ang opening night.
exit
[Pangngalan]

an act of departure from the stage by an actor

labas, alis

labas, alis

goody
[Pangngalan]

someone who is morally good, especially a character in a movie, play or book

mabuti, birtud na karakter

mabuti, birtud na karakter

hero
[Pangngalan]

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

bayani, pangunahing tauhan

bayani, pangunahing tauhan

Ex: The story follows the hero's transformation from a farmer to a knight .Sinusundan ng kwento ang pagbabago ng **bayani** mula sa isang magsasaka patungo sa isang kabalyero.
heroine
[Pangngalan]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

bayani, babaeng pangunahing tauhan

bayani, babaeng pangunahing tauhan

Ex: The story is about a heroine who fights evil with her magical powers .Ang kuwento ay tungkol sa isang **bida** na lumalaban sa kasamaan gamit ang kanyang mahiwagang kapangyarihan.
love interest
[Pangngalan]

a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

interes ng pag-ibig, romantikong interes

interes ng pag-ibig, romantikong interes

Ex: In the play , the love interest added emotional depth to the protagonist 's journey .Sa dula, ang **love interest** ay nagdagdag ng emosyonal na lalim sa paglalakbay ng bida.
soliloquy
[Pangngalan]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

solilokyo, panloob na monologo

solilokyo, panloob na monologo

Ex: The soliloquy provided a moment of introspection and revelation , drawing the audience into the character 's inner world and inviting empathy and understanding .Ang **soliloquy** ay nagbigay ng sandali ng pagmumuni-muni at paghahayag, na hinihikayat ang madla sa loob ng mundo ng karakter at nag-aanyaya ng empatiya at pag-unawa.
superhero
[Pangngalan]

a fictional character with special and strange powers

superhero, bayani

superhero, bayani

character
[Pangngalan]

a role or part played by an actor, performer, voice actor, etc.

karakter, papel

karakter, papel

Ex: Tom Hanks played the character of Forrest Gump in the movie of the same name .Ginampanan ni Tom Hanks ang **karakter** ni Forrest Gump sa pelikulang kapareho ng pangalan.
actor's assistant
[Pangngalan]

someone who helps the actor with various professional and practical tasks so they can perform better in their role

Ex: The actor's assistant plays an important role in preparing costumes and the stage.
actor-manager
[Pangngalan]

someone who manages a theater company and also acts in their plays

aktor-manedyer, artista-manedyer

aktor-manedyer, artista-manedyer

Ex: He faced the pressures of multitasking as an actor-manager, often juggling rehearsals , performances , and business meetings .Hinarap niya ang mga pressure ng multitasking bilang isang **actor-manager**, madalas na nag-juggle sa pagitan ng mga rehearsal, performance, at business meetings.
cast
[Pangngalan]

all the actors and actresses in a movie, play, etc.

cast, grupo ng mga artista

cast, grupo ng mga artista

Ex: An all-star cast was chosen for the high-budget movie .Isang **cast** ng mga bituin ang pinili para sa mataas na badyet na pelikula.
matinee idol
[Pangngalan]

a good-looking actor who is admired by women

idolo ng matinee, bituin ng matinee

idolo ng matinee, bituin ng matinee

movie star
[Pangngalan]

a famous actor or actress who plays the leading role in a movie

bituin ng pelikula, sikat na artista sa pelikula

bituin ng pelikula, sikat na artista sa pelikula

player
[Pangngalan]

an actor specially one who performs a role on a stage

aktor, artista

aktor, artista

prompter
[Pangngalan]

someone who reminds actors what to say if they forget their lines on the stage

tagapagpaalala

tagapagpaalala

stuntman
[Pangngalan]

a person who performs dangerous or difficult actions in place of actors in movies or shows

stuntman, tagaganap ng mapanganib na eksena

stuntman, tagaganap ng mapanganib na eksena

Ex: The stuntman wore protective gear while doing the fight scene .Ang **stuntman** ay may suot na protective gear habang ginagawa ang fight scene.
stunt woman
[Pangngalan]

a woman who doubles for an actor during the production of dangerous scenes in a movie

babaeng stunt, babae na pumapalit sa aktor sa mga mapanganib na eksena

babaeng stunt, babae na pumapalit sa aktor sa mga mapanganib na eksena

Ex: The stunt woman’s dedication to safety ensured the scene went smoothly .Ang dedikasyon ng **stunt woman** sa kaligtasan ay nagsiguro na maayos ang pagtakbo ng eksena.
trouper
[Pangngalan]

an actor or performer who is very reliable and has a lot of experience

isang beterano ng entablado, isang maaasahan at may karanasang aktor

isang beterano ng entablado, isang maaasahan at may karanasang aktor

press agent
[Pangngalan]

someone who is in charge of the advertising and publicity of a particular actor, musician, etc., providing information to a newspaper, magazine, etc.

ahente ng pahayagan, tagapamahala ng publisidad

ahente ng pahayagan, tagapamahala ng publisidad

monologue
[Pangngalan]

an extended speech delivered by an actor within a play or film

monolohiya

monolohiya

Ex: In the climactic scene of the movie , the protagonist 's monologue revealed his innermost conflicts and resolutions .Sa rurok na eksena ng pelikula, ang **monologue** ng bida ay nagbunyag ng kanyang pinakamalalim na mga salungatan at resolusyon.
ad lib
[Pangngalan]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

improviseysyon,  biglaang linya

improviseysyon, biglaang linya

Ex: The singer 's charming ad lib between verses added a personal touch to the concert , engaging the audience and making them feel part of the performance .Ang kaakit-akit na **ad lib** ng mang-aawit sa pagitan ng mga taludtod ay nagdagdag ng personal na ugnayan sa konsiyerto, na nakakaengganyo sa madla at nagpaparamdam sa kanila na bahagi sila ng pagtatanghal.
characterization
[Pangngalan]

the techniques used by actors to develop and portray a character, including their physicality, personality, and backstory

pagsasalarawan, pagganap ng karakter

pagsasalarawan, pagganap ng karakter

screen actor
[Pangngalan]

an actor who performs in films, television shows, or other recorded visual media

Ex: Screen actors often have to adjust their acting style compared to stage actors because of the close-up shots .
Sinehan at Teatro
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