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Sinehan at Teatro - Acting

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa pag-arte tulad ng "leading lady", "extra", at "stunt man".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Cinema and Theater
actor
actor
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

aktor, artista

aktor, artista

Ex: Acting classes help aspiring actors develop their skills and techniques. 

Ang mga klase sa pag-arte ay tumutulong sa mga aspiranteng aktor na paunlarin ang kanilang mga kasanayan at teknik.

actress
actress
[Pangngalan]

a woman whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

aktres, artista

aktres, artista

Ex: I saw a famous actress at the shopping mall today. 

Nakita ko ang isang sikat na artista sa shopping mall ngayon.

double
double
[Pangngalan]

a person who substitutes for an actor in a film, typically during scenes that involves nude or dangerous scenes

doble, stunt double

doble, stunt double

Ex: The stunt double performed the dangerous car chase, allowing the lead actor to stay safe. 

Ang stunt double ay gumanap ng mapanganib na paghabol sa kotse, na nagpapahintulot sa lead actor na manatiling ligtas.

ensemble cast
ensemble cast
[Pangngalan]

a group of actors who share roughly equal screen time and importance in a movie

pangkat ng mga aktor na pantay-pantay, ensemble cast

pangkat ng mga aktor na pantay-pantay, ensemble cast

character actor
character actor
[Pangngalan]

an actor who always plays the role of a bizarre or outlandish character rather than a main role

aktor ng karakter, kakaibang supporting actor

aktor ng karakter, kakaibang supporting actor

leading man
leading man
[Pangngalan]

an actor who plays the main male role in a movie or play

pangunahing aktor, bida na lalaki

pangunahing aktor, bida na lalaki

leading lady
leading lady
[Pangngalan]

an actress who plays the main role in a movie or play

pangunahing babae, bida na babae

pangunahing babae, bida na babae

ham
ham
[Pangngalan]

an actor with an exaggerated theatrical style

aktor na may exaggerated theatrical style, ham

aktor na may exaggerated theatrical style, ham

lead
lead
[Pangngalan]

an actor who plays the main role in a play or movie

pangunahing papel, bida

pangunahing papel, bida

Ex: The lead captivated audiences with his powerful performance in the title role of the play. 

Ang lead ay nakapang-akit ng madla sa kanyang malakas na pagganap sa titulong papel ng dula.

supporting actor
supporting actor
[Pangngalan]

an actor who plays a secondary character in a film or television show, often providing support or context to the main plot or protagonist

aktor na sumusuporta, pangalawang aktor

aktor na sumusuporta, pangalawang aktor

voice actor
voice actor
[Pangngalan]

a performer who provides voices for animated films, TV shows, video games, commercials, audiobooks, and other media where speaking voices are needed

artista ng boses, tagadub

artista ng boses, tagadub

Ex: The voice actor recorded all the dialogue for the main character in the animated film. 
bit part
bit part
[Pangngalan]

a minor role in a movie or play

maliit na papel, pangalawang papel

maliit na papel, pangalawang papel

stand-in
stand-in
[Pangngalan]

a person who replaces someone else briefly in doing their job while they are not available

pamalit, kahalili

pamalit, kahalili

Ex: The photographer used a stand-in to test the lighting before the main model arrived. 

Gumamit ang litratista ng isang pamalit upang subukan ang ilaw bago dumating ang pangunahing modelo.

star
star
[Pangngalan]

the chief actor or performer in a motion picture, play, TV or radio program, etc.

bituin, star

bituin, star

Ex: She became a star after her role in the hit movie. 

Naging bituin siya pagkatapos ng kanyang papel sa hit na pelikula.

starlet
starlet
[Pangngalan]

a young and promising female actor who is coached and publicized in order to become a star

batang babaeng aktres na may pangako, starlet

batang babaeng aktres na may pangako, starlet

tragedian
tragedian
[Pangngalan]

an actor who takes part in performing a role in a tragedy

tragedian, aktor ng trahedya

tragedian, aktor ng trahedya

understudy
understudy
[Pangngalan]

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

understudy, pamalit na aktor

understudy, pamalit na aktor

Ex: The understudy stepped into the lead role at the last minute when the main actor fell ill. 

Ang understudy ay pumalit sa pangunahing papel sa huling minuto nang magkasakit ang pangunahing aktor.

walk-on
walk-on
[Pangngalan]

a small, non-speaking role played by an actor who appears briefly on screen, often as a background character or extra

extra, maliit na papel na walang linya

extra, maliit na papel na walang linya

acting coach
acting coach
[Pangngalan]

a professional who trains actors to improve their performance skills and technique

coach sa pag-arte, tagapagsanay ng mga artista

coach sa pag-arte, tagapagsanay ng mga artista

bad guy
bad guy
[Pangngalan]

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

masamang tao, kontrabida

masamang tao, kontrabida

Ex: The bad guy in the movie had a sinister plan. 

Ang masamang tao sa pelikula ay may masamang plano.

cameo
cameo
[Pangngalan]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

cameo, maliit na papel

cameo, maliit na papel

Ex: The audience was delighted when the famous actor made a surprise cameo in the latest superhero movie, appearing briefly as a witty bartender. 

Natutuwa ang madla nang ang sikat na aktor ay gumawa ng sorpresang cameo sa pinakabagong superhero movie, na lumitaw nang sandali bilang isang matalinong bartender.

co-star
co-star
[Pangngalan]

a leading actor or actress who takes part in a movie, play, etc.

kasamang bida, co-star

kasamang bida, co-star

extra
extra
[Pangngalan]

a person hired to appear in a film or television production, typically in the background of scenes to add realism

extra,  tagasunod

extra, tagasunod

Ex: The film's production team needed several extras to fill the bustling city street scenes. 

Ang production team ng pelikula ay nangangailangan ng ilang extra para punan ang mga masiglang street scene ng lungsod.

good guy
good guy
[Pangngalan]

a protagonist or a heroic character in a story or film who embodies positive traits and intentions

mabuting lalaki, bayani

mabuting lalaki, bayani

part
part
[Pangngalan]

the specific role given to an actor

papel, bahagi

papel, bahagi

role
role
[Pangngalan]

the part or character that an actor plays in a movie or play

papel

papel

Ex: Despite her minor role in that movie, she made a strong impression. 

Sa kabila ng kanyang maliit na papel sa pelikulang iyon, siya ay nag-iwan ng malakas na impresyon.

starring role
starring role
[Pangngalan]

a main role played by an actor in a film or a theatrical production

pangunahing papel, bida na papel

pangunahing papel, bida na papel

title role
title role
[Pangngalan]

the main character in a production whose name is also the title of the film, television show, or play

pangunahing papel, pangunahing tauhan na kapareho ng pamagat ng pelikula

pangunahing papel, pangunahing tauhan na kapareho ng pamagat ng pelikula

villain
villain
[Pangngalan]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

kontrabida, kalaban

kontrabida, kalaban

Ex: The villain plotted to take over the kingdom. 

Ang kontrabida ay nagplano para sakupin ang kaharian.

line
line
[Pangngalan]

dialogue or spoken text assigned to an actor

linya, replik

linya, replik

Ex: She forgot her line on stage. 

Nakalimutan niya ang kanyang linya sa entablado.

cue
cue
[Pangngalan]

a few words or actions that hint another performer to say a line or do something

senyas, linya

senyas, linya

Ex: The actor waited for his cue before entering the stage. 

Naghintay ang aktor sa kanyang senyas bago pumasok sa entablado.

prompt
prompt
[Pangngalan]

a word, phrase, or signal given to an actor to remind them to speak or act

pahiwatig, senyas

pahiwatig, senyas

Ex: The actor forgot his line, so the prompter gave him a prompt. 

Nakalimutan ng aktor ang kanyang linya, kaya binigyan siya ng prompter ng pahiwatig.

stage direction
stage direction
[Pangngalan]

a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors

direksyon sa entablado, tagubilin sa entablado

direksyon sa entablado, tagubilin sa entablado

Ex: The stage direction called for a prop to be placed center stage before the next scene. 

Ang direksyon sa entablado ay nangangailangan na ilagay ang isang prop sa gitna ng entablado bago ang susunod na eksena.

casting
casting
[Pangngalan]

the process of assigning roles and parts to actors or performers in a movie, play, etc.

pamamahagi ng mga papel,  casting

pamamahagi ng mga papel, casting

Ex: The casting for the new film involved auditions with hundreds of actors vying for roles. 
screen test
screen test
[Pangngalan]

a session of audition during which the actor is recorded in order to be assessed for a role

screen test, pagsubok sa screen

screen test, pagsubok sa screen

act
act
[Pangngalan]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

yugto, bahagi

yugto, bahagi

Ex: The first act of the play introduces the main characters and their conflicts. 

Ang unang yugto ng dula ay nagpapakilala sa mga pangunahing tauhan at kanilang mga tunggalian.

baddy
baddy
[Pangngalan]

an evil character in fiction or a motion picture

kontrabida, masamang karakter

kontrabida, masamang karakter

Ex: The baddy in the film had a sinister laugh and a dark costume. 

Ang kontrabida sa pelikula ay may masamang tawa at madilim na kasuotan.

aside
aside
[Pangngalan]

an actor's line that is told to the audience but the other characters on the stage are not intended to hear

pagsasabi nang hindi pinaririnig, linya sa tabi

pagsasabi nang hindi pinaririnig, linya sa tabi

Ex: The villain delivered an aside that hinted at his next sinister move. 

Ang kontrabida ay nagbigay ng pahayag na hindi para sa lahat na nagpapahiwatig ng kanyang susunod na masamang hakbang.

protagonist
protagonist
[Pangngalan]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

pangunahing tauhan, protagonista

pangunahing tauhan, protagonista

Ex: The protagonist of the novel is a young orphan who embarks on a journey of self-discovery and adventure. 

Ang pangunahing tauhan ng nobela ay isang batang ulila na naglalakbay para sa pagtuklas sa sarili at pakikipagsapalaran.

dialogue
dialogue
[Pangngalan]

a written or spoken line that is spoken by a character in a play, movie, book, or other work of fiction

dayalogo, usapan

dayalogo, usapan

Ex: The dialogue between the two characters revealed their hidden motives. 

Ipinahayag ng dayalogo sa pagitan ng dalawang tauhan ang kanilang mga nakatagong motibo.

exit
exit
[Pangngalan]

the act of leaving the stage by an actor

paglabas, pag-alis sa entablado

paglabas, pag-alis sa entablado

Ex: The actor made a dramatic exit at the end of the scene. 

Gumawa ang aktor ng isang dramatikong paglabas sa dulo ng eksena.

goody
goody
[Pangngalan]

someone who is morally good, especially a character in a movie, play or book

mabuti, birtud na karakter

mabuti, birtud na karakter

Ex: The story's goody was too perfect, making them less interesting than the villain. 

Ang mabuting tauhan sa kwento ay masyadong perpekto, na ginawa siyang hindi gaanong kawili-wili kaysa sa kontrabida.

hero
hero
[Pangngalan]

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

bayani, pangunahing tauhan

bayani, pangunahing tauhan

Ex: Every superhero movie needs a strong hero. 

Bawat pelikulang superhero ay nangangailangan ng isang malakas na bayani.

heroine
heroine
[Pangngalan]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

bayani, babaeng pangunahing tauhan

bayani, babaeng pangunahing tauhan

Ex: She admired the bravery of the heroine in the novel. 

Hinangaan niya ang katapangan ng bida sa nobela.

love interest
love interest
[Pangngalan]

a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

interes ng pag-ibig, romantikong interes

interes ng pag-ibig, romantikong interes

Ex: The movie's love interest was a mysterious stranger with a hidden past. 

Ang love interest ng pelikula ay isang misteryosong estranghero na may nakatagong nakaraan.

soliloquy
soliloquy
[Pangngalan]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

solilokyo, panloob na monologo

solilokyo, panloob na monologo

Ex: The actor delivered the soliloquy with intensity, allowing the audience to glimpse the character's innermost thoughts and emotions. 

Ang aktor ay naghatid ng soliloquy nang may sidhi, na nagpapahintulot sa madla na masilayan ang pinakamalalim na mga saloobin at damdamin ng karakter.

superhero
superhero
[Pangngalan]

a fictional character with special and strange powers

superhero, bayani

superhero, bayani

character
character
[Pangngalan]

a role or part played by an actor, performer, voice actor, etc.

karakter, papel

karakter, papel

Ex: Robert Downey Jr. portrayed the character of Tony Stark in Iron Man. 

Ginampanan ni Robert Downey Jr. ang karakter ni Tony Stark sa Iron Man.

actor's assistant
actor's assistant
[Pangngalan]

someone who helps the actor with various professional and practical tasks so they can perform better in their role

katulong ng aktor, personal na katulong ng aktor

katulong ng aktor, personal na katulong ng aktor

Ex: Sometimes, an actor's assistant also acts as an advisor and helps the actor understand their role. 

Minsan, ang katulong ng artista ay kumikilos din bilang isang tagapayo at tumutulong sa artista na maunawaan ang kanilang papel.

actor-manager
actor-manager
[Pangngalan]

someone who manages a theater company and also acts in their plays

aktor-manedyer, artista-manedyer

aktor-manedyer, artista-manedyer

Ex: As an actor-manager, he not only starred in productions but also handled administrative duties and managed the theater company. 
cast
cast
[Pangngalan]

all the actors and actresses in a movie, play, etc.

cast, grupo ng mga artista

cast, grupo ng mga artista

Ex: She was excited to join the cast of the upcoming film. 

Natuwa siya na sumali sa cast ng paparating na pelikula.

matinee idol
matinee idol
[Pangngalan]

a good-looking actor who is admired by women

idolo ng matinee, bituin ng matinee

idolo ng matinee, bituin ng matinee

movie star
movie star
[Pangngalan]

a famous actor or actress who plays the leading role in a movie

bituin ng pelikula, sikat na artista sa pelikula

bituin ng pelikula, sikat na artista sa pelikula

player
player
[Pangngalan]

an actor specially one who performs a role on a stage

aktor, artista

aktor, artista

prompter
prompter
[Pangngalan]

someone who reminds actors what to say if they forget their lines on the stage

tagapagpaalala

tagapagpaalala

stuntman
stuntman
[Pangngalan]

a person who performs dangerous or difficult actions in place of actors in movies or shows

stuntman, tagaganap ng mapanganib na eksena

stuntman, tagaganap ng mapanganib na eksena

Ex: The stuntman practiced his fall from the horse all day. 

Ang stuntman ay nagpraktis ng kanyang pagbagsak mula sa kabayo buong araw.

stunt woman
stunt woman
[Pangngalan]

a woman who doubles for an actor during the production of dangerous scenes in a movie

babaeng stunt, babae na pumapalit sa aktor sa mga mapanganib na eksena

babaeng stunt, babae na pumapalit sa aktor sa mga mapanganib na eksena

Ex: The stunt woman executed a flawless high-speed car chase for the movie. 

Ang stunt woman ay nagsagawa ng isang walang kamali-maling high-speed car chase para sa pelikula.

trouper
trouper
[Pangngalan]

an actor or performer who is very reliable and has a lot of experience

isang beterano ng entablado, isang maaasahan at may karanasang aktor

isang beterano ng entablado, isang maaasahan at may karanasang aktor

press agent
press agent
[Pangngalan]

someone who is in charge of the advertising and publicity of a particular actor, musician, etc., providing information to a newspaper, magazine, etc.

ahente ng pahayagan, tagapamahala ng publisidad

ahente ng pahayagan, tagapamahala ng publisidad

monologue
monologue
[Pangngalan]

an extended speech delivered by an actor within a play or film

monolohiya

monolohiya

Ex: The actress received a standing ovation for her moving monologue in the third act of the play. 

Ang aktres ay tumanggap ng standing ovation para sa kanyang nakakaantig na monologue sa ikatlong yugto ng dula.

ad lib
ad lib
[Pangngalan]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

improviseysyon,  biglaang linya

improviseysyon, biglaang linya

Ex: The actor's quick wit saved the scene when he forgot his line, delivering a perfectly timed ad lib that had the audience roaring with laughter. 

Ang mabilis na talino ng aktor ang nagligtas sa eksena nang makalimutan niya ang kanyang linya, na nagbigay ng perpektong timing na ad lib na nagpatawa nang malakas sa mga manonood.

characterization
characterization
[Pangngalan]

the act of performing a role on stage by expressing a character through speech, action, and gesture

interpretasyon, pagpapakilala ng tauhan

interpretasyon, pagpapakilala ng tauhan

Ex: The actor's characterization of Hamlet was praised by critics. 

Ang pagkakatawang-tao ng aktor bilang Hamlet ay pinuri ng mga kritiko.

screen actor
screen actor
[Pangngalan]

an actor who performs in films, television shows, or other recorded visual media

aktor ng screen, aktor ng pelikula

aktor ng screen, aktor ng pelikula

Ex: The screen actor delivered a powerful performance that captivated the entire audience. 

Ang screen actor ay nagbigay ng isang malakas na pagganap na humalina sa buong madla.

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