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Kino a Divadlo - Acting

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s herectvím jako „leading lady“, „extra“ a „stunt man“.

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
actor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

herec, herečka

herec, herečka

Ex: The actor effortlessly portrayed a wide range of characters , from a hero to a villain .
actress
[Podstatné jméno]

a woman whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

herečka, divadelní herečka

herečka, divadelní herečka

Ex: The actress received an award for her outstanding performance .
double
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who substitutes for an actor in a film, typically during scenes that involves nude or dangerous scenes

dublér, stunt dublér

dublér, stunt dublér

Ex: In many scenes, you can't tell that a double was used instead of the main actor.
ensemble cast
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of actors who share roughly equal screen time and importance in a movie

soubor herců, skupina herců

soubor herců, skupina herců

character actor
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who always plays the role of a bizarre or outlandish character rather than a main role

charakterní herec, herec vedlejších rolí

charakterní herec, herec vedlejších rolí

leading man
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who plays the main male role in a movie or play

hlavní mužská role, čelní herec

hlavní mužská role, čelní herec

leading lady
[Podstatné jméno]

an actress who plays the main role in a movie or play

hlavní herečka, vedoucí herečka

hlavní herečka, vedoucí herečka

ham
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor with an exaggerated theatrical style

přehnaný herec, ham

přehnaný herec, ham

lead
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who plays the main role in a play or movie

hlavní herec, hlavní role

hlavní herec, hlavní role

Ex: lead's charisma and stage presence commanded attention whenever he stepped onto the stage .
supporting actor
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who plays a secondary character in a film or television show, often providing support or context to the main plot or protagonist

vedlejší herec, podpůrný herec

vedlejší herec, podpůrný herec

voice actor
[Podstatné jméno]

a performer who provides voices for animated films, TV shows, video games, commercials, audiobooks, and other media where speaking voices are needed

hlasový herec, dabér

hlasový herec, dabér

bit part
[Podstatné jméno]

a minor role in a movie or play

vedlejší role, malá role

vedlejší role, malá role

stand-in
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who replaces someone else briefly in doing their job while they are not available

zástupce, náhradník

zástupce, náhradník

Ex: The actor was sick , so the director asked the understudy to act as stand-in for the rehearsal .
star
[Podstatné jméno]

the chief actor or performer in a motion picture, play, TV or radio program, etc.

hvězda, hlavní postava

hvězda, hlavní postava

Ex: As star of the show , she had the most lines and scenes .
starlet
[Podstatné jméno]

a young and promising female actor who is coached and publicized in order to become a star

starleta, mladá herečka

starleta, mladá herečka

tragedian
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who takes part in performing a role in a tragedy

traged, tragedian

traged, tragedian

understudy
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

záložní herec, náhradník

záložní herec, náhradník

Ex: He was surprised but ready when asked to take over understudy for the lead role .
walk-on
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, non-speaking role played by an actor who appears briefly on screen, often as a background character or extra

statista, mim

statista, mim

acting coach
[Podstatné jméno]

a professional who trains actors to improve their performance skills and technique

herecký kouč, učitel herectví

herecký kouč, učitel herectví

bad guy
[Podstatné jméno]

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

padouch, zlosyn

padouch, zlosyn

Ex: The audience cheered when the hero outsmarted bad guy.
cameo
[Podstatné jméno]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

cameo, cameo role

cameo, cameo role

Ex: The singercameo in the TV series added an extra layer of excitement , with fans thrilled to see their favorite performer in an unexpected acting role .
co-star
[Podstatné jméno]

a leading actor or actress who takes part in a movie, play, etc.

spoluherec, spoluherečka

spoluherec, spoluherečka

extra
[Podstatné jméno]

a person hired to appear in a film or television production, typically in the background of scenes to add realism

statista, komparsista

statista, komparsista

Ex: Being extra in the film gave him a brief glimpse of the glamorous world of movie-making .
good guy
[Podstatné jméno]

a protagonist or a heroic character in a story or film who embodies positive traits and intentions

dobrý člověk, kladná postava

dobrý člověk, kladná postava

part
[Podstatné jméno]

the specific role given to an actor

část, úloha

část, úloha

role
[Podstatné jméno]

the part or character that an actor plays in a movie or play

role, úloha

role, úloha

Ex: She was praised for role in the new film .
starring role
[Podstatné jméno]

a lead or main role played by an actor in a film or a theatrical production

hlavní role, první role

hlavní role, první role

title role
[Podstatné jméno]

the main character in a production whose name is also the title of the film, television show, or play

hlavní role, titularní role

hlavní role, titularní role

villain
[Podstatné jméno]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

padouch, zlosyn

padouch, zlosyn

Ex: The audience booed when villain appeared on stage .
line
[Podstatné jméno]

the words recited by an actor in a play or movie

řádek, replika

řádek, replika

cue
[Podstatné jméno]

a few words or actions that hint another performer to say a line or do something

návod, signál

návod, signál

Ex: During rehearsals , the actors practiced responding to each othercues.
prompt
[Podstatné jméno]

a word or phrase that an actor says to signal another actor to begin acting or say a line

výzva, prompt

výzva, prompt

stage direction
[Podstatné jméno]

a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors

scénická poznámka, režijní poznámka

scénická poznámka, režijní poznámka

Ex: stage direction instructed the actors to exit quietly , leaving the audience in suspense .
casting
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of assigning roles and parts to actors or performers in a movie, play, etc.

casting, obsazení

casting, obsazení

Ex: She approached casting with an open mind, seeking fresh talent and unconventional choices to breathe new life into the production.
screen test
[Podstatné jméno]

a session of audition during which the actor is recorded in order to be assessed for a role

kamera zkouška, zkušební natáčení

kamera zkouška, zkušební natáčení

act
[Podstatné jméno]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

akt, dějství

akt, dějství

Ex: After the intermission , the audience eagerly anticipated the act.
baddy
[Podstatné jméno]

an evil character in fiction or a motion picture

záporák, padouch

záporák, padouch

aside
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor's line that is told to the audience but the other characters on the stage are not intended to hear

monolog, poznámka

monolog, poznámka

Ex: The director emphasized the timing of each aside to maintain dramatic tension.
protagonist
[Podstatné jméno]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

hlavní postava, protagonista

hlavní postava, protagonista

Ex: protagonist's quest for redemption and forgiveness forms the emotional core of the narrative , resonating with audiences on a deeply human level .
dialogue
[Podstatné jméno]

a written or spoken line that is spoken by a character in a play, movie, book, or other work of fiction

dialog, dialogue

dialog, dialogue

Ex: The actors rehearsed dialogue repeatedly before opening night .
exit
[Podstatné jméno]

an act of departure from the stage by an actor

výstup, odchod

výstup, odchod

goody
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is morally good, especially a character in a movie, play or book

hodný člověk, dobrák

hodný člověk, dobrák

hero
[Podstatné jméno]

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

hrdina, hrdě

hrdina, hrdě

Ex: The story follows hero's transformation from a farmer to a knight .
heroine
[Podstatné jméno]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

hrdinka, hrdinka (ženská postava)

hrdinka, hrdinka (ženská postava)

Ex: The story is about heroine who fights evil with her magical powers .
love interest
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

romantický zájem, milostný zájem

romantický zájem, milostný zájem

Ex: In the play , love interest added emotional depth to the protagonist 's journey .
soliloquy
[Podstatné jméno]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

monolog, vnitřní monolog

monolog, vnitřní monolog

Ex: soliloquy provided a moment of introspection and revelation , drawing the audience into the character 's inner world and inviting empathy and understanding .
superhero
[Podstatné jméno]

a fictional character with special and strange powers

superhrdina, superman

superhrdina, superman

character
[Podstatné jméno]

a role or part played by an actor, performer, voice actor, etc.

postava, charakter

postava, charakter

Ex: Tom Hanks played character of Forrest Gump in the movie of the same name .
actor's assistant
[Podstatné jméno]

a wardrobe assistant for an actor

herecký asistent, asistent kostýmů

herecký asistent, asistent kostýmů

actor-manager
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who manages a theater company and also acts in their plays

herec-režisér, herec-manžer

herec-režisér, herec-manžer

Ex: He faced the pressures of multitasking as actor-manager, often juggling rehearsals , performances , and business meetings .
cast
[Podstatné jméno]

all the actors and actresses in a movie, play, etc.

obsazení, herecké obsazení

obsazení, herecké obsazení

Ex: An cast was chosen for the high-budget movie .
matinee idol
[Podstatné jméno]

a good-looking actor who is admired by women

idol matinee, matinée idol

idol matinee, matinée idol

movie star
[Podstatné jméno]

a famous actor or actress who plays the leading role in a movie

filmová hvězda, hvězda filmu

filmová hvězda, hvězda filmu

player
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor specially one who performs a role on a stage

hráč, herec

hráč, herec

prompter
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who reminds actors what to say if they forget their lines on the stage

dlouhý, pomočník

dlouhý, pomočník

stuntman
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who performs dangerous or difficult actions in place of actors in movies or shows

kaskadér, stuntman

kaskadér, stuntman

Ex: stuntman wore protective gear while doing the fight scene .
stunt woman
[Podstatné jméno]

a woman who doubles for an actor during the production of dangerous scenes in a movie

kaskadérka, dublérka

kaskadérka, dublérka

Ex: stunt woman’s dedication to safety ensured the scene went smoothly .
trouper
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor or performer who is very reliable and has a lot of experience

trouper, prověřený herec

trouper, prověřený herec

press agent
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is in charge of the advertising and publicity of a particular actor, musician, etc., providing information to a newspaper, magazine, etc.

tiskový agent, publicista

tiskový agent, publicista

monologue
[Podstatné jméno]

an extended speech delivered by an actor within a play or film

monolog, monologie

monolog, monologie

Ex: In the climactic scene of the movie , the protagonistmonologue revealed his innermost conflicts and resolutions .
ad lib
[Podstatné jméno]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

ad lib, improvizace

ad lib, improvizace

Ex: The singer 's ad lib between verses added a personal touch to the concert , engaging the audience and making them feel part of the performance .
characterization
[Podstatné jméno]

the techniques used by actors to develop and portray a character, including their physicality, personality, and backstory

charakterizace, ztvárnění

charakterizace, ztvárnění

screen actor
[Podstatné jméno]

a performer who appears on television, film, or other visual media

herec, filmový herec

herec, filmový herec

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