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Kino a Divadlo - Acting

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s herectvím, jako jsou "hlavní herečka", "kompars" a "kaskadér".

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
actor
actor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

herec, umělec

herec, umělec

Ex: Acting classes help aspiring actors develop their skills and techniques. 
actress
actress
[Podstatné jméno]

a woman whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

herečka, umělkyně

herečka, umělkyně

Ex: I saw a famous actress at the shopping mall today. 
double
double
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who substitutes for an actor in a film, typically during scenes that involves nude or dangerous scenes

dvojník, kaskadér

dvojník, kaskadér

Ex: The stunt double performed the dangerous car chase, allowing the lead actor to stay safe. 
ensemble cast
ensemble cast
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of actors who share roughly equal screen time and importance in a movie

souborový herecký obsazení, skupina herců s rovnoměrným zastoupením

souborový herecký obsazení, skupina herců s rovnoměrným zastoupením

character actor
character actor
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who always plays the role of a bizarre or outlandish character rather than a main role

charakterní herec, excentrický herec ve vedlejší roli

charakterní herec, excentrický herec ve vedlejší roli

leading man
leading man
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who plays the main male role in a movie or play

hlavní herec, mužská hlavní role

hlavní herec, mužská hlavní role

leading lady
leading lady
[Podstatné jméno]

an actress who plays the main role in a movie or play

hlavní herečka, vedoucí dáma

hlavní herečka, vedoucí dáma

ham
ham
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor with an exaggerated theatrical style

herec s přehnaným divadelním stylem, histrion

herec s přehnaným divadelním stylem, histrion

lead
lead
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who plays the main role in a play or movie

hlavní role, hlavní herec

hlavní role, hlavní herec

Ex: The lead captivated audiences with his powerful performance in the title role of the play. 
supporting actor
supporting actor
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who plays a secondary character in a film or television show, often providing support or context to the main plot or protagonist

vedlejší herec, podpůrný herec

vedlejší herec, podpůrný herec

voice actor
voice actor
[Podstatné jméno]

a performer who provides voices for animated films, TV shows, video games, commercials, audiobooks, and other media where speaking voices are needed

hlasový herec, dabér

hlasový herec, dabér

bit part
bit part
[Podstatné jméno]

a minor role in a movie or play

malá role, vedlejší role

malá role, vedlejší role

stand-in
stand-in
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who replaces someone else briefly in doing their job while they are not available

náhrada, zástupce

náhrada, zástupce

Ex: She worked as a stand-in for the CEO during his business trip. 
star
star
[Podstatné jméno]

the chief actor or performer in a motion picture, play, TV or radio program, etc.

hvězda, star

hvězda, star

Ex: She became a star after her role in the hit movie. 
starlet
starlet
[Podstatné jméno]

a young and promising female actor who is coached and publicized in order to become a star

mladá a slibná herečka, hvězdička

mladá a slibná herečka, hvězdička

tragedian
tragedian
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who takes part in performing a role in a tragedy

tragéd, tragický herec

tragéd, tragický herec

understudy
understudy
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

náhradník, understudy

náhradník, understudy

Ex: The understudy stepped into the lead role at the last minute when the main actor fell ill. 
walk-on
walk-on
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, non-speaking role played by an actor who appears briefly on screen, often as a background character or extra

komparz, malá role bez textu

komparz, malá role bez textu

acting coach
acting coach
[Podstatné jméno]

a professional who trains actors to improve their performance skills and technique

herecký kouč, trenér herců

herecký kouč, trenér herců

bad guy
bad guy
[Podstatné jméno]

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

padouch, zloduch

padouch, zloduch

Ex: The bad guy in the movie had a sinister plan. 
cameo
cameo
[Podstatné jméno]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

kameo, vedlejší role

kameo, vedlejší role

Ex: The audience was delighted when the famous actor made a surprise cameo in the latest superhero movie, appearing briefly as a witty bartender. 
co-star
co-star
[Podstatné jméno]

a leading actor or actress who takes part in a movie, play, etc.

spoluhráč, spoluhvězda

spoluhráč, spoluhvězda

extra
extra
[Podstatné jméno]

a person hired to appear in a film or television production, typically in the background of scenes to add realism

komparz,  statist

komparz, statist

Ex: The film's production team needed several extras to fill the bustling city street scenes. 
good guy
good guy
[Podstatné jméno]

a protagonist or a heroic character in a story or film who embodies positive traits and intentions

hodný chlap, hrdina

hodný chlap, hrdina

part
part
[Podstatné jméno]

the specific role given to an actor

role, část

role, část

role
role
[Podstatné jméno]

the part or character that an actor plays in a movie or play

role

role

Ex: Despite her minor role in that movie, she made a strong impression. 
starring role
starring role
[Podstatné jméno]

a main role played by an actor in a film or a theatrical production

hlavní role, vedoucí role

hlavní role, vedoucí role

title role
title role
[Podstatné jméno]

the main character in a production whose name is also the title of the film, television show, or play

titulní role, hlavní postava

titulní role, hlavní postava

villain
villain
[Podstatné jméno]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

padouch, antagonista

padouch, antagonista

Ex: The villain plotted to take over the kingdom. 
line
line
[Podstatné jméno]

dialogue or spoken text assigned to an actor

replika, řádek

replika, řádek

Ex: She forgot her line on stage. 
cue
cue
[Podstatné jméno]

a few words or actions that hint another performer to say a line or do something

signál, replika

signál, replika

Ex: The actor waited for his cue before entering the stage. 
prompt
prompt
[Podstatné jméno]

a word, phrase, or signal given to an actor to remind them to speak or act

replika, signál

replika, signál

Ex: The actor forgot his line, so the prompter gave him a prompt. 
stage direction
stage direction
[Podstatné jméno]

a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors

scénický pokyn, jevištní poznámka

scénický pokyn, jevištní poznámka

Ex: The stage direction called for a prop to be placed center stage before the next scene. 
casting
casting
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of assigning roles and parts to actors or performers in a movie, play, etc.

přidělování rolí,  casting

přidělování rolí, casting

Ex: The casting for the new film involved auditions with hundreds of actors vying for roles. 
screen test
screen test
[Podstatné jméno]

a session of audition during which the actor is recorded in order to be assessed for a role

obrazovka test, test obrazovky

obrazovka test, test obrazovky

act
act
[Podstatné jméno]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

jednání, část

jednání, část

Ex: The first act of the play introduces the main characters and their conflicts. 
baddy
baddy
[Podstatné jméno]

an evil character in fiction or a motion picture

padouch, zloduch

padouch, zloduch

Ex: The baddy in the film had a sinister laugh and a dark costume. 
aside
aside
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor's line that is told to the audience but the other characters on the stage are not intended to hear

stranou, poznámka stranou

stranou, poznámka stranou

Ex: The villain delivered an aside that hinted at his next sinister move. 
protagonist
protagonist
[Podstatné jméno]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

hlavní postava, protagonista

hlavní postava, protagonista

Ex: The protagonist of the novel is a young orphan who embarks on a journey of self-discovery and adventure. 
dialogue
dialogue
[Podstatné jméno]

a written or spoken line that is spoken by a character in a play, movie, book, or other work of fiction

dialog, konverzace

dialog, konverzace

Ex: The dialogue between the two characters revealed their hidden motives. 
exit
exit
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of leaving the stage by an actor

odchod, opuštění jeviště

odchod, opuštění jeviště

Ex: The actor made a dramatic exit at the end of the scene. 
goody
goody
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is morally good, especially a character in a movie, play or book

dobrý, ctnostný charakter

dobrý, ctnostný charakter

Ex: In fairy tales, the goody usually defeats the evil witch. 
hero
hero
[Podstatné jméno]

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

hrdina, hlavní postava

hrdina, hlavní postava

Ex: Every superhero movie needs a strong hero. 
heroine
heroine
[Podstatné jméno]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

hrdinka, ženská hlavní postava

hrdinka, ženská hlavní postava

Ex: She admired the bravery of the heroine in the novel. 
love interest
love interest
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

milostný zájem, romantický zájem

milostný zájem, romantický zájem

Ex: The movie's love interest was a mysterious stranger with a hidden past. 
soliloquy
soliloquy
[Podstatné jméno]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

monolog, vnitřní monolog

monolog, vnitřní monolog

Ex: The actor delivered the soliloquy with intensity, allowing the audience to glimpse the character's innermost thoughts and emotions. 
superhero
superhero
[Podstatné jméno]

a fictional character with special and strange powers

superhrdina, hrdina

superhrdina, hrdina

character
character
[Podstatné jméno]

a role or part played by an actor, performer, voice actor, etc.

postava, role

postava, role

Ex: Robert Downey Jr. portrayed the character of Tony Stark in Iron Man. 
actor's assistant
actor's assistant
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who helps the actor with various professional and practical tasks so they can perform better in their role

asistent herce, osobní asistent herce

asistent herce, osobní asistent herce

Ex: The actor's assistant is responsible for coordinating the actor's daily schedule. 
actor-manager
actor-manager
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who manages a theater company and also acts in their plays

herec-ředitel, herec-manažer

herec-ředitel, herec-manažer

Ex: As an actor-manager, he not only starred in productions but also handled administrative duties and managed the theater company. 
cast
cast
[Podstatné jméno]

all the actors and actresses in a movie, play, etc.

obsazení, herci

obsazení, herci

Ex: She was excited to join the cast of the upcoming film. 
matinee idol
matinee idol
[Podstatné jméno]

a good-looking actor who is admired by women

matinéový idol, hvězda matiné

matinéový idol, hvězda matiné

movie star
movie star
[Podstatné jméno]

a famous actor or actress who plays the leading role in a movie

filmová hvězda, hlavní herec/herečka

filmová hvězda, hlavní herec/herečka

player
player
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor specially one who performs a role on a stage

herec, interpret

herec, interpret

prompter
prompter
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who reminds actors what to say if they forget their lines on the stage

nápověda

nápověda

stuntman
stuntman
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who performs dangerous or difficult actions in place of actors in movies or shows

kaskadér, dublér

kaskadér, dublér

Ex: The stuntman practiced his fall from the horse all day. 
stunt woman
stunt woman
[Podstatné jméno]

a woman who doubles for an actor during the production of dangerous scenes in a movie

kaskadérka, dublérka pro nebezpečné scény

kaskadérka, dublérka pro nebezpečné scény

Ex: The stunt woman executed a flawless high-speed car chase for the movie. 
trouper
trouper
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor or performer who is very reliable and has a lot of experience

jevištní veterán, spolehlivý a zkušený herec

jevištní veterán, spolehlivý a zkušený herec

press agent
press agent
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is in charge of the advertising and publicity of a particular actor, musician, etc., providing information to a newspaper, magazine, etc.

tiskový agent, PR manažer

tiskový agent, PR manažer

monologue
monologue
[Podstatné jméno]

an extended speech delivered by an actor within a play or film

monolog

monolog

Ex: The actress received a standing ovation for her moving monologue in the third act of the play. 
ad lib
ad lib
[Podstatné jméno]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

improvizace,  spontánní replika

improvizace, spontánní replika

Ex: The actor's quick wit saved the scene when he forgot his line, delivering a perfectly timed ad lib that had the audience roaring with laughter. 
characterization
characterization
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of performing a role on stage by expressing a character through speech, action, and gesture

interpretace, charakterizace

interpretace, charakterizace

Ex: The actor's characterization of Hamlet was praised by critics. 
screen actor
screen actor
[Podstatné jméno]

an actor who performs in films, television shows, or other recorded visual media

herec na plátně, filmový herec

herec na plátně, filmový herec

Ex: The screen actor delivered a powerful performance that captivated the entire audience. 
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