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Le livre Solutions - Avancé - Unité 9 - 9A

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 9 - 9A dans le manuel Solutions Advanced, comme "interplanétaire", "ascension", "se précipiter", etc.

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Solutions - Advanced
shift
[nom]

the action of changing the position or location of something, typically by moving it from one place to another

déplacement, changement de position

déplacement, changement de position

Ex: I need to shift these boxes from the warehouse to the loading dock.Je dois **déplacer** ces boîtes de l'entrepôt au quai de chargement.
alien
[nom]

a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets

extraterrestre

extraterrestre

Ex: The alien landed in the field , its long limbs and glowing eyes striking terror in the onlookers .L'**extraterrestre** a atterri dans le champ, ses longues membres et ses yeux brillants semant la terreur parmi les spectateurs.

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

invasion

invasion

Ex: The historical invasion of the Roman Empire reshaped the landscape of Europe .L'**invasion** historique de l'Empire romain a remodelé le paysage de l'Europe.
global
[Adjectif]

regarding or affecting the entire world

mondial, planétaire

mondial, planétaire

Ex: The internet enables global communication and access to information across continents .Internet permet une communication **mondiale** et un accès à l'information à travers les continents.

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

pandémie

pandémie

Ex: Pandemics can spread illness globally due to increased international travel and trade networks.Les **pandémies** peuvent propager des maladies à l'échelle mondiale en raison de l'augmentation des voyages internationaux et des réseaux commerciaux.
interplanetary
[Adjectif]

existing or occurring between planets

interplanétaire, interplanétaires

interplanétaire, interplanétaires

Ex: The study of interplanetary magnetic fields helps scientists understand solar activity .L'étude des champs magnétiques **interplanétaires** aide les scientifiques à comprendre l'activité solaire.

(physics) the act of two or more moving items crashing into each other

collision

collision

Ex: The collision of the two magnetic fields created a powerful shockwave in the plasma .La **collision** des deux champs magnétiques a créé une puissante onde de choc dans le plasma.
robot
[nom]

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

robot

robot

Ex: Children enjoyed watching the robot demonstrate various functions at the science fair .Les enfants ont aimé regarder le **robot** démontrer diverses fonctions à la foire scientifique.

the act of moving or rising upwards

ascension, élévation

ascension, élévation

Ex: The crowd cheered as the rocket 's ascension into the sky began , signaling the start of the mission .La foule a acclamé alors que **l'ascension** de la fusée dans le ciel commençait, marquant le début de la mission.
pole
[nom]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

pôle

pôle

Ex: The magnetic poles are not aligned exactly with the geographic poles and can shift due to changes in the Earth 's magnetic field .Les **pôles** magnétiques ne sont pas alignés exactement avec les pôles géographiques et peuvent se déplacer en raison des changements dans le champ magnétique terrestre.
supervolcanic
[Adjectif]

(of a volcano) capable of producing an extreme volcanic eruption

supervolcanique, volcanique extrême

supervolcanique, volcanique extrême

Ex: Supervolcanic ash clouds can block sunlight , leading to a “ volcanic winter . ”Les nuages de cendres **supervolcaniques** peuvent bloquer la lumière du soleil, conduisant à un « hiver volcanique ».

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

éruption

éruption

Ex: The eruption was so powerful that it was heard hundreds of miles away .L'**éruption** était si puissante qu'elle a été entendue à des centaines de kilomètres.

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

astéroïde

astéroïde

Ex: Some asteroids contain valuable minerals and resources that could be mined in the future .Certains **astéroïdes** contiennent des minéraux et des ressources précieux qui pourraient être exploités à l'avenir.
impact
[nom]

an influence or effect that something has on a person, situation, or thing

impact, effet

impact, effet

Ex: Environmentalists are concerned about the impact of pollution on marine life .Les environnementalistes s'inquiètent de l'**impact** de la pollution sur la vie marine.
nuclear
[Adjectif]

describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

nucléaire

nucléaire

Ex: Nuclear disarmament is a key goal for many international organizations .Le désarmement **nucléaire** est un objectif clé pour de nombreuses organisations internationales.

a catastrophic event that results in widespread death and destruction

holocauste, catastrophe

holocauste, catastrophe

Ex: The environmental holocaust caused by the oil spill affected both wildlife and local communities .L'**holocauste** environnemental causé par la marée noire a affecté à la fois la faune et les communautés locales.
to unleash
[verbe]

to let out or express a strong emotion or feeling, such as anger, frustration, or excitement

libérer, déchaîner

libérer, déchaîner

Ex: The debate unleashed a wave of passion among the students .Le débat a **déchaîné** une vague de passion parmi les étudiants.

to predict a severe, harmful or catastrophic event or outcome

Ex: The pilot knew that the malfunctioning spelled disaster for the flight .

to make something explode

faire exploser, faire détoner

faire exploser, faire détoner

Ex: They detonated the charges to create a new tunnel for the subway .Ils ont **fait exploser** les charges pour créer un nouveau tunnel pour le métro.
to hurtle
[verbe]

to move with speed and intensity

filer, dévaler

filer, dévaler

Ex: The rushing river hurtled over the waterfall , creating a powerful cascade of water .La rivière qui se précipitait **dévala** la cascade, créant une puissante chute d'eau.

to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

renverser

renverser

Ex: The leader was overthrown in a sudden and violent uprising .Le leader a été **renversé** lors d'un soulèvement soudain et violent.
to slam
[verbe]

to hit or strike with great force, often making a loud noise

claquer, frapper violemment

claquer, frapper violemment

Ex: Cars often slam into each other when drivers are not paying attention .Les voitures se **percutent** souvent les unes contre les autres lorsque les conducteurs ne font pas attention.
to wreak
[verbe]

to cause or inflict damage, harm, or destruction, often with great force or intensity

causer

causer

Ex: The invasion wreaked chaos across the region , displacing thousands .L'invasion **a semé** le chaos dans toute la région, déplaçant des milliers de personnes.
havoc
[nom]

a state of widespread chaos, confusion, or destruction

ravage, désolation

ravage, désolation

Ex: The hacker caused havoc by shutting down the company ’s entire system .Le pirate a semé **le chaos** en fermant tout le système de l'entreprise.

to entirely remove something

anéantir, éliminer, éradiquer

anéantir, éliminer, éradiquer

Ex: I accidentally wiped out all the files on my computer .J'ai accidentellement **effacé** tous les fichiers sur mon ordinateur.

to be born into a wealthy or privileged family and having access to all the luxuries and comfort that comes with it

Ex: She may have been born with a silver spoon in her mouth, but she used her privilege to make a positive impact on society by starting a charity.

used to imply that people with similar interests or characteristics tend to associate with each other

Ex: Birds of a feather flock together, which is why the group of musicians spent so much time together .

used to say that people will be served or helped in the order that they arrive or make their requests

Ex: We had to hurry; it’s first come, first served for the discounted items.

used to suggest that even if the details of a particular story or rumor are not entirely accurate, there is usually some underlying truth or basis for the rumor

Ex: He was accused of cheating, and even though there’s no proof, I believe there’s no smoke without fire.

used to suggest that not knowing certain information can be preferable to facing it, particularly when it is unpleasant or burdensome

Ex: He chose to ignore the negative news, remembering that where ignorance is bliss, it is folly to be wise.

used to imply that being informed or aware of a potential danger or problem in advance allows one to be better prepared to deal with it

un homme averti en vaut deux

un homme averti en vaut deux

Ex: It ’s always helpful to know what to expectforewarned is forearmed in every situation .

used to mean that by passing time it will be proved if something is true, valid, or effective

Ex: They will be anxious to see the results, but time will tell if their hard work paid off.

used to imply that diversity and individual differences among people are necessary for the world to function and thrive

Ex: She might be quiet, but remember, it takes all sorts to make a world.

used to imply that it is better to hold onto something you already have for sure, rather than risking it for the possibility of getting more in the future

Ex: She was tempted to leave for a new opportunity, but realized a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

used to imply that if too many people are involved in a task or project, it can become disorganized or ineffective

Ex: They had different opinions , and as usualtoo many cooks spoil the broth.

used to suggest that if someone only focuses on work and does not take time for leisure activities or enjoyment, they will become boring, uninteresting, and unhappy

Ex: Do n’t forget to take care of yourselfall work and no play makes Jack a dull boy in the long run .

used to imply that it is better to address a problem or make a small repair early on, rather than waiting and allowing the problem to become more serious and difficult to fix later

Ex: If you study a little every daya stitch in time saves nine when the exam approaches .

used to imply that the person who starts their day or task early will have an advantage over those who start later or procrastinate

Ex: The early bird catches the worm, so I made sure to submit my application first .

used to emphasize that if a person is determined enough to do something, they will find a way to do it, regardless of the obstacles or challenges

Ex: She wanted to become a doctor despite the challenges, proving that where there’s a will, there’s a way.

used to say that people often think that other situations or circumstances are better than their own, even if they are not

Ex: Sometimes , people the grass is greener on the other side, but they do n't realize that every job has its challenges .

to be cautious and not assume that something will succeed or happen as planned, as there is always a possibility of unforeseen obstacles or problems

(ne pas) vendre la peau de l’ours avant de l’avoir tué

(ne pas) vendre la peau de l’ours avant de l’avoir tué

Ex: After the successful job interview, he advised his friend not to count her chickens before receiving the official job offer.
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