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建築と建設 - ウィンドウズ

ここでは「ファンライト」、「ウィンドウペイン」、「ケースメント」など、窓に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
bay window
[名詞]

a type of window that extends beyond the outer wall of a building

出窓, ベイウィンドウ

出窓, ベイウィンドウ

a small opening or lens in a door or wall that allows a person to see who is on the other side without fully opening the door

覗き窓, ドアアイ

覗き窓, ドアアイ

a window set high in a wall, typically above eye level, allowing natural light to enter a space while providing privacy and maintaining wall space for artwork or structural elements

高い窓, クリアストリーウィンドウ

高い窓, クリアストリーウィンドウ

a round or circular window divided into segments that resemble the markings on a compass, often found in Gothic architecture

コンパス窓, バラ窓

コンパス窓, バラ窓

bow window
[名詞]

a curved or rounded window that protrudes from the wall of a building, typically forming a gentle curve or a polygonal shape

ボウウィンドウ, 湾曲した窓

ボウウィンドウ, 湾曲した窓

fanlight
[名詞]

a semicircular or fan-shaped window, usually located above a door or another window, designed to let in light and provide decorative detailing

ファンライト, 扇形の窓

ファンライト, 扇形の窓

rose window
[名詞]

a large, circular stained glass window with intricate designs, typically found in Gothic architecture

バラ窓, 薔薇窓

バラ窓, 薔薇窓

gable window
[名詞]

a window that is located within the gable end of a building

切妻窓, 破風窓

切妻窓, 破風窓

a tall, narrow window with a pointed arch at the top, resembling a lance or spear

ランセット窓, 槍形の窓

ランセット窓, 槍形の窓

a window consisting of multiple horizontal slats angled to allow ventilation while providing some degree of privacy

ルーバー窓, 調整可能なスラット付き窓

ルーバー窓, 調整可能なスラット付き窓

a circular or oval window, typically with decorative elements, resembling the eye of a bull

牛の目

牛の目

sash window
[名詞]

a window consisting of one or more movable panels that can slide vertically or horizontally

サッシ窓, 引き上げ窓

サッシ窓, 引き上げ窓

skylight
[名詞]

a window installed on a roof or ceiling that allows natural light to enter a room from above

天窓, スカイライト

天窓, スカイライト

Ex: A broken skylight let cold air into the house .壊れた**天窓**から冷たい空気が家の中に入りました。
oriel window
[名詞]

a projecting window that extends from the wall of a building, often supported by brackets or corbels

オーリエルウィンドウ, オーリエル

オーリエルウィンドウ, オーリエル

a type of window that is hinged at the top and opens outward from the bottom, allowing for ventilation while providing protection from rain or direct sunlight

オーニング窓, 傾斜窓

オーニング窓, 傾斜窓

a window that features horizontal or vertical panels that slide horizontally or vertically to open and close

スライディングウィンドウ, 引き違い窓

スライディングウィンドウ, 引き違い窓

a horizontal window located above a door or larger window to allow additional light and ventilation

トランサムウィンドウ, 上窓

トランサムウィンドウ, 上窓

a large window divided into three parts: a central arched section flanked by two narrower rectangular sections, often topped with a semicircular or segmented pediment

パラディオ窓, パラディアンウィンドウ

パラディオ窓, パラディアンウィンドウ

fixed window
[名詞]

a non-operable window that does not open or close

固定窓, 開かない窓

固定窓, 開かない窓

a long, horizontal window that spans across a building's façade, typically consisting of multiple narrow window panels arranged side by side

リボンウィンドウ, 連続窓

リボンウィンドウ, 連続窓

a window with a curved or semi-circular top, often creating an elegant and distinctive architectural feature

アーチ型の窓,  アーチ窓

アーチ型の窓, アーチ窓

windowsill
[名詞]

an outdoor or indoor shelf that is located under a window

窓辺, 窓の棚

窓辺, 窓の棚

casement
[名詞]

a window that has hinges often on one side and opens like a door

開き窓, 蝶番のある窓

開き窓, 蝶番のある窓

fenestra
[名詞]

an opening or window, typically in a wall or facade of a building

窓, 開口部

窓, 開口部

hatch
[名詞]

an opening in a wall that separates a kitchen and other rooms, particularly dining room, that can be used to sell or serve food

サービスの窓, 食事提供用の開口部

サービスの窓, 食事提供用の開口部

sash
[名詞]

a movable framework of panels that holds glass panes within a window frame

窓のサッシ, 引き違い窓枠

窓のサッシ, 引き違い窓枠

windowpane
[名詞]

a single piece of glass in a window

窓ガラス, ガラス板

窓ガラス, ガラス板

Ex: The morning sunlight streamed through the windowpane, warming the room with its golden glow .朝日の光が**窓ガラス**を通して流れ込み、金色の輝きで部屋を温めました。

a horizontal structural element or beam that supports the load above a window opening

窓のまぐさ, 窓の梁

窓のまぐさ, 窓の梁

window jamb
[名詞]

the vertical sides or edges of a window frame where the sash or window panel is hinged or fixed

窓の側枠, 窓枠の縦框

窓の側枠, 窓枠の縦框

a window component that consists of a series of horizontal slats or blades, typically made of wood, glass, or metal, arranged in a tilted or angled position to allow for ventilation and light control

窓のルーバー, ルーバー窓

窓のルーバー, ルーバー窓

window panel
[名詞]

the flat or framed surface of a window that holds the glass or other transparent material and provides the main structure of the window

窓パネル, 窓ガラス

窓パネル, 窓ガラス

a vertical or horizontal structural member within a window frame that separates individual panes of glass, providing structural support and dividing the window into smaller sections

窓のマリオン, 窓の横木

窓のマリオン, 窓の横木

window stile
[名詞]

the vertical frame component of a window, usually made of wood or metal, that forms the sides of the window opening and provides structural support

窓の縦枠, 窓の垂直フレーム部品

窓の縦枠, 窓の垂直フレーム部品

window frame
[名詞]

the structural framework surrounding a window that provides support and attachment points for window components

窓枠, ウィンドウフレーム

窓枠, ウィンドウフレーム

a device used to open, close, or secure a window

窓のハンドル, 窓の取っ手

窓のハンドル, 窓の取っ手

a window that is set vertically in a dormer, which is a structural element that protrudes from a sloping roof

ドーマー窓, 屋根窓

ドーマー窓, 屋根窓

louver
[名詞]

a slatted opening or a series of angled slats arranged in a frame, typically used for ventilation or as a decorative element in windows, doors, or walls

ルーバー, ブラインド

ルーバー, ブラインド

fenestella
[名詞]

a small window or an opening in a wall, often found in ancient Roman architecture or classical styles

フェネステラ, 小さな窓

フェネステラ, 小さな窓

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