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食べ物と飲み物の準備 - 機械的な調理方法

ここでは「千切り」「ミル」「ブレンド」などの機械調理法に関連した英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to beat

to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.

泡立てる

泡立てる

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[動詞]
to blend

to combine different substances together

混ぜる

混ぜる

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[動詞]
to blitz

to blend or process food quickly and thoroughly in a blender, food processor, or similar appliance until smooth or finely chopped

ミキシングする

ミキシングする

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[動詞]
to bone

to remove the bones from meat, fish, or poultry, often to make it easier to cook or eat

骨を取り除く

骨を取り除く

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[動詞]
to butcher

to kill and prepare animals, typically for food

屠殺する

屠殺する

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[動詞]
to butter

to spread a smooth, creamy substance on something, usually using a knife

バターを塗る

バターを塗る

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[動詞]
to carve

to cut a piece of cooked meat into smaller pieces

切る

切る

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[動詞]
chiffonade

a technique in which herbs or leafy vegetables are finely sliced or shredded into thin, ribbon-like strips

シフォナード

シフォナード

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[名詞]
to chip

to break a small piece off something

チップする

チップする

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[動詞]
to churn

to stir cream very hard until it transforms into butter

攪拌する

攪拌する

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[動詞]
to clean

to trim or cut off excess fat, gristle, or other undesirable portions from meat or poultry before cooking

きれいにする

きれいにする

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[動詞]
to core

to remove the central part from a fruit, vegetable, or similar item

種を抜く

種を抜く

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[動詞]
to concasse

to prepare vegetables or fruits, especially tomatoes, by removing the seeds, peeling, and cutting them into big pieces

コンカッセする

コンカッセする

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[動詞]
to cream

to make a substance smooth by beating or mixing

クリーム状にする

クリーム状にする

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[動詞]
to cube

to cut something into small, equal, square-shaped pieces

角切りにする

角切りにする

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[動詞]
to curry

to flavor food with a mix of spices commonly used in Indian cuisines

スパイスを加える

スパイスを加える

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[動詞]
to cut

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

切る

切る

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[動詞]
to deseed

to remove seeds from fruits, vegetables, or other foods

種を取り除く

種を取り除く

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[動詞]
to dice

to cut food into small cubes

サイの形に切る

サイの形に切る

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[動詞]
dough sheet

a flattened piece of dough used as a base for various baked goods or pastries

生地シート

生地シート

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[名詞]
to dredge

to coat or cover food, typically with flour or breadcrumbs, before cooking

衣をつける

衣をつける

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[動詞]
to dress

to add seasonings, sauces, or other toppings to enhance the flavor or appearance of food

ドレッシングする

ドレッシングする

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[動詞]
to drizzle

to pour a thin, fine stream of liquid, such as sauce, oil, or syrup, over food

滴らせる

滴らせる

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[動詞]
egg wash

a mixture of beaten eggs and liquid used to brush onto the surface of dough or other baked goods before baking

卵洗い

卵洗い

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[名詞]
to engastrate

to stuff one food item inside another

エンガストレートする

エンガストレートする

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[動詞]
to filet

to prepare or cut a piece of meat or fish into boneless, flat pieces, typically removing bones in the process

フィレにする

フィレにする

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[動詞]
to flake

to break or separate into small, thin pieces, usually using a fork or fingers

剥がす

剥がす

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[動詞]
to fold in

to gently mix one ingredient into another by lifting and turning the mixture with a spatula or spoon

折り込む

折り込む

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[動詞]
to french

to slice food, typically vegetables, into long, thin strips or ribbons

細切りにする

細切りにする

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[動詞]
to garnish

to make food look more delicious by decorating it

飾る

飾る

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[動詞]
to grate

to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes

おろす

おろす

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[動詞]
to gut

to remove the internal organs or intestines, typically from an animal, often for food preparation

内臓を取る

内臓を取る

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[動詞]
to hull

to remove the outer covering or husk from a seed or grain

皮を剥く

皮を剥く

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[動詞]
to joint

to prepare meat by cutting or separating it at the natural points of articulation, often in preparation for cooking

解体する

解体する

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[動詞]
to juice

to extract liquid from fruits, vegetables, or other sources, typically by pressing or squeezing

ジュースを絞る

ジュースを絞る

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[動詞]
to julienne

to cut food, especially vegetables, into thin, matchstick-sized strips

ジュリエンヌに切る

ジュリエンヌに切る

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[動詞]
to knead

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

こねる

こねる

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[動詞]
to ladle

to serve or transfer a liquid or food using a ladle

お玉ですくう

お玉ですくう

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[動詞]
to mash

to crush food into a soft mass

つぶす

つぶす

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[動詞]
to mill

to grind or crush something, especially grains or other materials, using a mechanical device or equipment

粉砕する

粉砕する

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[動詞]
to mince

to cut meat or other food into very small pieces, usually using a meat grinder or a sharp knife

ミンチにする

ミンチにする

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[動詞]
to mix

to combine different substances, elements, or ingredients together to create a unified whole

混ぜる

混ぜる

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[動詞]
to pare

to peel or strip away the outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, or other foods

皮をむく

皮をむく

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[動詞]
to peel

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

皮をむく

皮をむく

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[動詞]
to pepper

to sprinkle or season food with ground pepper or peppercorns to add flavor and spice

コショウをかける

コショウをかける

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[動詞]
to pipe

to create decorative patterns or designs by forcing a semi-solid mixture, such as whipped cream or dough, through a nozzle or pastry bag with a specific shape

パイピングする

パイピングする

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[動詞]
to pit

to remove the pit or stone from a fruit

種を取り除く

種を取り除く

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[動詞]
to pluck

to pull out the feathers of a dead bird in order to prepare it for cooking

羽を取る

羽を取る

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[動詞]
to pod

to remove peas or beans from their outer covering, typically as part of food preparation

さやを取り除く

さやを取り除く

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[動詞]
to prepare

to cook food for eating

準備する

準備する

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[動詞]
to rustle up

to hastily create a meal, typically using whatever ingredients are available

急いで食事を作る

急いで食事を作る

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[動詞]
to salt

to add salt to food or another substance in order to enhance its flavor

塩を加える

塩を加える

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[動詞]
to scale

to adjust or modify something according to a specific rate, standard, or size

スケールする

スケールする

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[動詞]
to scramble

to mix an egg yolk with its egg whites and then cook it, usually with milk or butter

かき混ぜる

かき混ぜる

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[動詞]
to scrape

to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

削る

削る

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[動詞]
to season

to add spices or salt to food to make it taste better

調味する

調味する

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[動詞]
to seed

to remove the seeds from a fruit or vegetable

種を取り除く

種を取り除く

Google Translate
[動詞]
to shave

to cut thin slices or layers from the surface of something

剃る

剃る

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[動詞]
to shell

to remove the outer covering from something, often to access what is inside

殻を剥く

殻を剥く

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[動詞]
to shred

to cut something into very small pieces

裂く

裂く

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[動詞]
to shuck

to remove the outer covering or shell from corn, oysters, or other similar foods

むく

むく

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[動詞]
to sift

to pass a powdered substance through a sieve or fine mesh to remove lumps or impurities

ふるい入れる

ふるい入れる

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[動詞]
to skim

to remove a substance, such as foam or fat, from the surface of a liquid or object, typically by gently scooping or brushing it off

すくう

すくう

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[動詞]
to skin

to remove the outer layer or covering from something

皮をむく

皮をむく

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[動詞]
to spice up

to add spices or flavorful ingredients to a dish to give it more flavor

スパイスを加える

スパイスを加える

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[動詞]
to spread

to put a layer of a smooth or soft substance over a surface

塗る

塗る

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[動詞]
to stir

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

かき混ぜる

かき混ぜる

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[動詞]
to stone

to remove the seeds from fruits, such as cherries or peaches

種を取る

種を取る

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[動詞]
to stuff

to fill meat or vegetables with a mixture of different ingredients

詰める

詰める

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[動詞]
to sweeten

to make something taste sweeter

甘くする

甘くする

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[動詞]
to tenderize

to make meat softer and easier to eat or cut by breaking down the fibers, typically through pounding or marinating it

やわらかくする

やわらかくする

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[動詞]
to top and tail

to remove the tops and tails or ends of something, such as trimming the stems and leaves from vegetables

[]
to toss

to mix or combine ingredients by gently lifting and turning them in a bowl or pan

混ぜる

混ぜる

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[動詞]
to truss

to prepare a bird for cooking by securing its wings and legs close to its body

束ねる

束ねる

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[動詞]
to whip

to mix ingredients with a wire whisk or fork in cooking or baking to achieve a specific texture

泡立てる

泡立てる

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[動詞]
to whip up

to make food very quickly

すばやく作る

すばやく作る

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[動詞]
to whisk

to beat or mix rapidly, typically with a utensil such as a whisk

泡立てる

泡立てる

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[動詞]
to whizz

to blend or puree ingredients using a food processor or blender

混ぜる

混ぜる

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[動詞]
to zest

to add flavor or enhance the taste of food by adding citrus peel or other aromatic ingredients

皮を削る

皮を削る

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[動詞]
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