학문적 IELTS (밴드 5 이하) - 재해

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

지진

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

허리케인, 사이클론

an unexpected and usually dangerous situation needing immediate attention or action

비상사태, 긴급 상황

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

홍수, 플러드

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

전염병, epidemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

팬데믹, 전염병

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

기아, 식량 부족

a sudden, forceful release of energy due to a chemical or nuclear reaction, causing rapid expansion of gases, loud noise, and often destruction

폭발, 폭파

an accident that occurs when two or more objects, often in motion, come into violent contact with each other, resulting in damage or destruction

충돌, 撞擊

a situation where radioactive materials are released from a nuclear facility, posing environmental and health dangers

핵 사고, 원자력 사고

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

재해, 참사