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자연 과학 SAT - Physics
여기에서는 SAT를 잘 보기 위해 필요한 "소나", "프리즘", "확산" 등과 같은 물리학 관련 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
(physics) the maximum distance a vibrating material, sound wave, etc. such as a pendulum travels from its first position
진폭, 크기
relating to the science of studying sounds or the way people hear things
음향의, 음향학과 관련된
a technology that uses sound waves to detect objects underwater or measure distances underwater
소나, 음향 탐지
a solid geometric shape, typically with a triangular base and rectangular sides, that refracts light into its component colors or alters the path of light
프리즘, 면결정
electromagnetic radiation with longer wavelengths than visible light, used for applications such as thermal imaging and remote sensing
적외선, 적외선 복사
a type of electromagnetic radiation with shorter wavelengths than visible light, often associated with sunlight and used in various applications
자외선, 자외선 복사
the emission of light by a substance that has absorbed light or other electromagnetic radiation
형광, 발광
a scientific instrument used to measure and analyze the properties of light over a specific range of wavelengths
분광계
a fundamental particle of light that carries electromagnetic energy and exhibits both particle-like and wave-like properties
광자, 빛의 양자
(of physics) to change the direction of light, sound, or energy when it passes through something
굴절시키다, 방향을 바꾸다
the bending, spreading, and interference of waves as they encounter obstacles or pass through narrow openings, often observed in the behavior of light, sound, or other waves
회절, 파동의 회절
the fraction or percentage of light or electromagnetic radiation that passes through a substance or medium
투과율, 전송
a measure of how strongly a substance absorbs light at a particular wavelength
몰 흡광 계수, 몰 흡수율
a range of wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation absorbed by a substance, typically represented as a graph showing absorption intensity versus wavelength
흡수 스펙트럼, 흡수 대
the branch of physical science that deals with the relationships between heat, work, and energy, particularly the principles governing the conversion of various forms of energy
열역학
an instrument that automatically controls the temperature of a room, machine, etc.
서모스탯
a device used to measure the heat released or absorbed during a chemical reaction or physical change, typically by measuring temperature changes in a surrounding medium
열량계, 열 측정 장치
a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit
마이크로칩, 칩
the distance between a point on a wave of energy and a similar point on the next wave
파장, 파도의 길이
a theory that explains the relationship between motion, space, and time
상대성
(physics) matter consisting of elementary particles that are the antiparticles of those of regular matter
반물질, 안티물질
the process of solidification or freezing, typically of a liquid or a substance turning into a solid state due to a decrease in temperature
응고, 고체화
to transform from a liquid or flexible state into a stable, firm, or compact form
굳어지다, 굳히다
to change from a solid state and become fluid or liquid
액화하다, 녹다
relating to particles or forces that exist within atoms, including particles smaller than atoms themselves or the interactions between these particles
아원자의, 원자보다 작은
a very small, electrically neutral particle that rarely interacts with matter
중성미자, 중성미자 입자
extremely small, typically between 1 and 100 billionths of a meter, where materials show unique properties
나노미터 규모의, 나노미터 규모에서
the scientific study of measurement, including the development of measurement standards and techniques
계량학, 측정 과학
a scientist who applies principles and methods of physics to study biological systems and phenomena, aiming to understand life processes at the molecular and cellular levels
생물물리학자, 생물물리학 과학자
describing light that spreads evenly from a broad source or surface, creating soft illumination without harsh shadows
확산된, 흩어진
used nuclear fuel that is no longer efficient for producing energy in a reactor
사용후 연료, 사용된 핵연료
the rate at which pressure changes over a certain distance in a particular direction
압력 구배, 압력 변화
the spatial frequency of a wave, representing the number of wavelengths per unit distance
파수, 공간 주파수
a tiny particle with whole-number spin, such as photons or the Higgs boson, often associated with carrying fundamental forces or giving mass to other particles
보손, 정수 스핀을 가진 입자
a type of particle accelerator where two opposing beams of particles are directed to collide with each other at high speeds, allowing scientists to study fundamental particles and forces
충돌기, 입자 충돌 가속기
a simple type of antenna made of two metal rods, connected in the middle, that is half the wavelength of the signal it transmits or receives
다이폴, 다이폴 안테나
a fundamental particle with half-integer spin, including electrons and their heavier counterparts, as well as neutrinos
렙톤, 반정수 스핀을 가진 기본 입자
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